希腊与意大利：温度

2025 年温度：希腊为 16 °C，意大利为 14.1 °C（据 ERA5 观测）。 2025 年希腊的数值较高，高出 1.9 °C，是意大利的 1.14 倍。

在地图上查看其变化

°C · ERA5

希腊意大利CMIP6 历史模拟，模型中位数CMIP6 模型中位数（SSP2-4.5，中间路径）模型第 10–90 百分位

数据解读

自 1950 年以来，在两国都有数据的每一年，希腊的数值都更高。
2025 年，在 233 个国家中，希腊排名第 162，意大利排名第 167（从高到低）。
根据CMIP6 模型中位数（SSP2-4.5，中间路径），2100 年希腊为 17.5 °C，意大利为 15.6 °C。

逐年数据

°C · ERA5

年份	希腊	希腊：CMIP6 历史模拟，模型中位数	意大利	意大利：CMIP6 历史模拟，模型中位数
2025	16	16	14.1	13.9
2024	16.6	15.9	14.4	13.8
2023	16	15.8	14.4	13.8
2022	15.4	16	14.4	14.1
2021	15.5	15.9	13.4	13.9
2020	15.6	15.6	13.7	13.7
2019	15.8	15.6	13.8	13.7
2018	15.8	15.5	13.9	13.6
2017	15.2	15.6	13.5	13.5
2016	15.5	15.3	13.5	13.5
2015	15.2	15.7	13.8	13.5
2014	15.5	15.4	13.7	13.2
2013	15.6	15.3	13.1	13.2
2012	15.4	15.3	13.4	13.2
2011	14.5	15.3	13.4	13.2
2010	15.6	15.3	12.6	13.3
2009	15.2	15.2	13.3	13.1
2008	15.3	15.4	13.3	13.2
2007	15.3	15	13.4	13.1
2006	14.4	15.1	13	13.1
2005	14.4	15	12.3	13.1
2004	14.6	15.1	12.8	13
2003	14.7	15.1	13.4	13.1
2002	14.8	15	13.2	12.8
2001	15.1	14.9	13.2	12.8
2000	14.8	15.1	13.3	13
1999	15.2	14.9	13	12.7
1998	14.8	14.7	12.9	12.7
1997	14.1	14.6	13.1	12.6
1996	14.1	14.7	12.2	12.6
1995	14.3	14.6	12.4	12.5
1994	15.3	14.6	13.5	12.6
1993	14.3	14.3	12.5	12.4
1992	14	14.1	12.6	12.2
1991	13.7	14.5	11.9	12.6
1990	14.8	14.7	12.7	12.7
1989	14.2	14.5	12.3	12.6
1988	14.5	14.4	12.6	12.3
1987	14.2	14.3	12.3	12.3
1986	14.4	14.4	12.2	12.2
1985	14.6	14.2	12.1	12.3
1984	14.2	14.3	11.5	12.3
1983	13.9	14.1	12.3	12.3
1982	14.2	14.2	12.6	12.3
1981	14.3	14.4	11.9	12.3
1980	14	14.2	11.4	12.3
1979	14.4	14.1	11.9	12.2
1978	14	14.2	11.6	12.3
1977	14.9	14	12.3	12
1976	13.6	14.1	11.7	12.1
1975	14.2	14.1	12.1	12.2
1974	14.2	14.1	12	12.3
1973	14.1	14.3	12.1	12.3
1972	14.1	14.2	11.9	12.2
1971	14.1	14.3	12	12.1
1970	14.7	14	12.1	12
1969	14.6	14.2	11.8	12.2
1968	14.6	14.2	12	12.1
1967	14.2	14.2	12.2	12.2
1966	14.8	14.1	12.1	12.1
1965	13.9	13.9	11.6	12
1964	13.9	14.3	12.1	12.2
1963	14.4	14.2	11.6	12.2
1962	14.7	14.4	12.1	12.3
1961	14.5	14.3	13	12.2
1960	14.7	14.4	12.4	12.4
1959	13.7	14.4	12.4	12.5
1958	14.9	14.4	12.3	12.3
1957	14.4	14.4	12.2	12.2
1956	13.8	14.2	11.3	12.3
1955	14.7	14.4	12.4	12.4
1954	14	14.3	11.7	12.2
1953	14	14.6	12.3	12.4
1952	15.5	14.4	12.5	12.4
1951	15.1	14.5	12.2	12.4
1950	15.1	14.4	12.8	12.4

12.3预测值

CMIP6 模型中位数（SSP2-4.5，中间路径） · 2026–2100

年份	希腊	希腊：CMIP6 历史模拟，模型中位数	意大利	意大利：CMIP6 历史模拟，模型中位数
2026	–	15.915.3–17	–	14.113.3–15.1
2027	–	15.915.2–17	–	13.913.4–15
2028	–	16.115.2–16.7	–	1413.4–15.2
2029	–	16.115.4–17	–	14.113.4–15
2030	–	1615.3–16.8	–	13.913.3–14.8
2031	–	1615.2–16.7	–	13.913–15
2032	–	16.215.6–16.7	–	14.313.4–15
2033	–	16.115.5–17.1	–	14.113.3–14.9
2034	–	16.215.5–17	–	14.213.3–15.1
2035	–	16.415.6–17.1	–	14.313.6–15.3
2036	–	16.215.6–17.1	–	14.413.6–15.3
2037	–	16.315.5–17.2	–	14.413.4–15
2038	–	16.615.4–17.4	–	14.413.6–15.3
2039	–	16.515.6–17.3	–	14.313.6–15.1
2040	–	16.515.7–17.2	–	14.213.5–15.3
2041	–	16.315.7–17	–	14.113.6–15.1
2042	–	16.415.7–17.2	–	14.413.7–15.2
2043	–	16.415.7–17.3	–	14.513.4–15.3
2044	–	16.415.4–17.3	–	14.313.4–15.4
2045	–	16.615.7–17.6	–	14.513.9–15.3
2046	–	16.515.8–17.5	–	14.513.4–15.3
2047	–	16.615.4–17.6	–	14.713.3–15.4
2048	–	16.715.6–17.6	–	14.713.8–15.7
2049	–	16.515.7–17.6	–	14.513.7–15.7
2050	–	16.715.7–17.9	–	14.814–15.7
2051	–	16.715.9–17.6	–	14.613.5–15.7
2052	–	16.816.1–17.5	–	14.713.8–15.8
2053	–	1716–17.9	–	14.813.9–15.8
2054	–	16.816–18	–	14.713.9–15.9
2055	–	16.915.7–18.1	–	14.713.9–15.8
2056	–	16.815.7–17.8	–	14.713.8–15.8
2057	–	16.916–17.7	–	14.813.9–16
2058	–	16.916.2–18.3	–	1514.2–16.1
2059	–	17.115.9–17.9	–	1513.9–15.9
2060	–	1715.8–18	–	1514–15.9
2061	–	1716–17.9	–	15.114.1–15.9
2062	–	17.216.1–18.1	–	1514.1–16.2
2063	–	17.216.1–18.1	–	15.214.1–16.1
2064	–	1716.1–18.1	–	1514.2–15.9
2065	–	17.316–18.1	–	15.114–16.2
2066	–	17.316.2–18.2	–	15.114.2–16.1
2067	–	17.316.4–18.2	–	15.314.2–16.1
2068	–	17.316.5–18.5	–	15.314.4–16.3
2069	–	17.216.4–18.3	–	15.214.4–16.2
2070	–	17.116.3–18	–	15.114.1–16.3
2071	–	17.416.1–18.3	–	15.314.1–16.4
2072	–	17.516.6–18.4	–	15.314.6–16.4
2073	–	17.216.1–18.3	–	15.214.3–16.2
2074	–	17.216.1–18.4	–	15.314.2–16.5
2075	–	17.216.4–18.4	–	15.114.4–16.5
2076	–	17.216.1–18.5	–	15.114.3–16.6
2077	–	17.416.3–18.3	–	15.214.2–16.2
2078	–	17.516.3–18.4	–	15.314.3–16.8
2079	–	17.516.4–18.7	–	15.314.4–16.8
2080	–	17.516.6–18.4	–	15.414.5–16.5
2081	–	17.516.4–18.3	–	15.214.3–16.5
2082	–	17.516.5–18.5	–	15.514.6–16.6
2083	–	17.516.5–18.7	–	15.414.3–16.4
2084	–	17.716.5–18.5	–	15.614.4–16.6
2085	–	17.516.7–18.6	–	15.614.7–16.6
2086	–	17.816.6–18.7	–	15.614.5–16.7
2087	–	17.616.2–18.7	–	15.514.5–16.9
2088	–	17.816.5–18.5	–	15.814.7–16.8
2089	–	17.616.3–18.9	–	15.714.6–16.8
2090	–	17.816.8–18.8	–	15.814.6–16.7
2091	–	17.616.6–18.7	–	15.614.6–16.7
2092	–	17.616.6–19	–	15.714.5–16.6
2093	–	17.616.5–19.2	–	15.514.3–16.9
2094	–	17.916.2–19.3	–	15.614.4–17.1
2095	–	17.716.3–18.9	–	15.614.2–16.8
2096	–	17.616.4–19.1	–	15.714.5–17
2097	–	17.816.7–19.1	–	15.714.6–16.8
2098	–	17.716.6–19	–	15.714.8–16.8
2099	–	17.816.4–18.8	–	15.914.5–16.6
2100	–	17.516.4–18.9	–	15.614.4–16.8

分别查看各国

须知

全国范围、全年平均的近地面气温。
来源：ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus, ECMWF) and CMIP6, via the World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal。
虚线为CMIP6 模型中位数（SSP2-4.5，中间路径），是一种情景而非预报；阴影带为其模型第 10–90 百分位。
气候模型值为 CMIP6 各模型的中位数：2014 年及以前按历史排放模拟，此后按中间路径 SSP2-4.5 模拟；它们并非实测数据。
排名基于 2025 年有数值的 233 个国家，从高到低排列。

各图层如何运作、数据从何而来，以及它们无法告诉你什么：历年各国数据

希腊与意大利对比

健康

人口与社会

经济

教育

政治

冲突

冲突死亡人数希腊：2022 年为 0 人死亡意大利：2022 年为 0 人死亡