°C · ERA5
数据解读
- 自 1950 年以来,在两国都有数据的每一年,日本的数值都更高。
- 2025 年,在 233 个国家中,爱尔兰排名第 195,日本排名第 177(从高到低)。
- 根据CMIP6 模型中位数(SSP2-4.5,中间路径),2100 年爱尔兰为 11.3 °C,日本为 14.8 °C。
逐年数据
°C · ERA5
| 年份 | 爱尔兰 | 爱尔兰:CMIP6 历史模拟,模型中位数 | 日本 | 日本:CMIP6 历史模拟,模型中位数 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 10.8 | 10.6 | 12.9 | 12.9 |
| 2024 | 10.3 | 10.4 | 13.5 | 13.1 |
| 2023 | 10.9 | 10.3 | 13.5 | 13.1 |
| 2022 | 10.5 | 10.3 | 12.8 | 12.9 |
| 2021 | 10.3 | 10.4 | 12.8 | 12.7 |
| 2020 | 10 | 10.4 | 12.8 | 12.7 |
| 2019 | 10.1 | 10.2 | 12.7 | 12.8 |
| 2018 | 10 | 10 | 12.6 | 12.7 |
| 2017 | 10.2 | 10.2 | 12 | 12.7 |
| 2016 | 9.9 | 10.2 | 12.6 | 12.6 |
| 2015 | 9.6 | 10.2 | 12.6 | 12.6 |
| 2014 | 10.2 | 10.1 | 11.9 | 12.3 |
| 2013 | 9.7 | 10.2 | 12.1 | 12.6 |
| 2012 | 9.7 | 10 | 11.7 | 12.5 |
| 2011 | 9.9 | 10 | 11.9 | 12.4 |
| 2010 | 8.7 | 10.1 | 12.4 | 12.5 |
| 2009 | 9.7 | 10.1 | 12.2 | 12.3 |
| 2008 | 9.7 | 10 | 12.1 | 12.3 |
| 2007 | 10.5 | 10 | 12.4 | 12.2 |
| 2006 | 10.3 | 10.1 | 12 | 12.4 |
| 2005 | 10.2 | 10 | 11.7 | 12.2 |
| 2004 | 10 | 9.9 | 12.6 | 12.1 |
| 2003 | 10.1 | 9.9 | 11.7 | 12.1 |
| 2002 | 10.1 | 10 | 12 | 12.3 |
| 2001 | 9.6 | 9.9 | 11.6 | 12.2 |
| 2000 | 9.7 | 9.8 | 11.9 | 12.2 |
| 1999 | 10.1 | 10 | 12.1 | 12 |
| 1998 | 10.1 | 9.8 | 12.4 | 11.9 |
| 1997 | 10.4 | 9.7 | 11.8 | 11.9 |
| 1996 | 9.3 | 9.6 | 11.1 | 12 |
| 1995 | 10.3 | 9.5 | 11.5 | 11.7 |
| 1994 | 9.7 | 9.7 | 12.3 | 11.8 |
| 1993 | 9.4 | 9.5 | 11.2 | 11.5 |
| 1992 | 9.5 | 9.5 | 11.6 | 11.5 |
| 1991 | 9.7 | 9.7 | 12 | 11.7 |
| 1990 | 10.1 | 9.7 | 12.7 | 11.9 |
| 1989 | 10.2 | 9.6 | 12 | 11.7 |
| 1988 | 9.8 | 9.7 | 11 | 11.7 |
| 1987 | 9.4 | 9.6 | 11.6 | 11.6 |
| 1986 | 8.7 | 9.4 | 10.8 | 11.6 |
| 1985 | 9 | 9.5 | 11.3 | 11.5 |
| 1984 | 9.7 | 9.4 | 10.7 | 11.3 |
| 1983 | 10 | 9.2 | 11.2 | 11.2 |
| 1982 | 9.8 | 9.5 | 11.4 | 11.5 |
| 1981 | 9.6 | 9.5 | 10.7 | 11.5 |
| 1980 | 9.4 | 9.4 | 10.8 | 11.4 |
| 1979 | 8.7 | 9.4 | 11.6 | 11.4 |
| 1978 | 9.6 | 9.4 | 11.5 | 11.6 |
| 1977 | 9.5 | 9.4 | 11.3 | 11.5 |
| 1976 | 9.7 | 9.3 | 10.8 | 11.3 |
| 1975 | 10 | 9.4 | 11.4 | 11.5 |
| 1974 | 9.4 | 9.4 | 10.9 | 11.4 |
| 1973 | 9.8 | 9.3 | 11.4 | 11.4 |
| 1972 | 9.1 | 9.3 | 11.7 | 11.5 |
| 1971 | 10.1 | 9.2 | 11 | 11.3 |
| 1970 | 9.5 | 9.3 | 10.9 | 11.3 |
| 1969 | 9.2 | 9.2 | 10.8 | 11.4 |
| 1968 | 9.5 | 9.2 | 11.2 | 11.2 |
| 1967 | 9.3 | 9.3 | 11.2 | 11.5 |
| 1966 | 9.3 | 9.2 | 10.5 | 11.4 |
| 1965 | 8.8 | 9.3 | 10.1 | 11.4 |
| 1964 | 9.6 | 9.3 | 11.4 | 11.5 |
| 1963 | 8.5 | 9.3 | 11.2 | 11.6 |
| 1962 | 8.8 | 9.4 | 11.3 | 11.4 |
| 1961 | 9.8 | 9.3 | 11.9 | 11.7 |
| 1960 | 9.7 | 9.2 | 11.4 | 11.6 |
| 1959 | 10.4 | 9.3 | 11.9 | 11.5 |
| 1958 | 9.7 | 9.2 | 11.5 | 11.7 |
| 1957 | 10.2 | 9.2 | 11 | 11.7 |
| 1956 | 9.5 | 9.4 | 10.9 | 11.8 |
| 1955 | 9.9 | 9.4 | 11.6 | 11.6 |
| 1954 | 9.5 | 9.3 | 11.2 | 11.6 |
| 1953 | 10.1 | 9.2 | 10.9 | 11.7 |
| 1952 | 9.5 | 9.3 | 10 | 11.6 |
| 1951 | 9.3 | 9.3 | 10.4 | 11.6 |
| 1950 | 9.5 | 9.2 | 10.7 | 11.7 |
- 12.3预测值
CMIP6 模型中位数(SSP2-4.5,中间路径) · 2026–2100
| 年份 | 爱尔兰 | 爱尔兰:CMIP6 历史模拟,模型中位数 | 日本 | 日本:CMIP6 历史模拟,模型中位数 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | – | 10.69.5–11.3 | – | 13.112.2–13.9 |
| 2027 | – | 10.59.8–11.2 | – | 13.112.4–13.9 |
| 2028 | – | 10.69.6–11.3 | – | 13.112.2–13.8 |
| 2029 | – | 10.69.5–11.1 | – | 13.212.7–14.1 |
| 2030 | – | 10.39.3–11.1 | – | 13.212.3–14 |
| 2031 | – | 10.69.6–11.3 | – | 13.212.2–14.1 |
| 2032 | – | 10.79.5–11.4 | – | 13.212.5–13.9 |
| 2033 | – | 10.59.5–11.6 | – | 13.512.7–14.1 |
| 2034 | – | 10.69.8–11.4 | – | 13.412.4–14.2 |
| 2035 | – | 10.59.4–11.5 | – | 13.412.5–14.3 |
| 2036 | – | 10.69.8–11.4 | – | 13.512.6–14.3 |
| 2037 | – | 10.59.8–11.3 | – | 13.312.6–14.2 |
| 2038 | – | 10.39.7–11.5 | – | 13.612.7–14.2 |
| 2039 | – | 10.59.6–11.3 | – | 13.512.5–14.2 |
| 2040 | – | 10.59.5–11.6 | – | 13.512.7–14.5 |
| 2041 | – | 10.59.6–11.5 | – | 13.412.7–14.6 |
| 2042 | – | 10.510–11.5 | – | 13.512.5–14.4 |
| 2043 | – | 10.59.7–11.6 | – | 13.612.6–14.7 |
| 2044 | – | 10.89.6–11.5 | – | 13.612.8–14.5 |
| 2045 | – | 10.69.8–11.3 | – | 13.612.7–14.4 |
| 2046 | – | 10.59.7–11.6 | – | 13.712.8–14.7 |
| 2047 | – | 10.710–11.5 | – | 13.812.8–14.6 |
| 2048 | – | 10.69.9–11.8 | – | 13.912.8–14.7 |
| 2049 | – | 10.79.7–12.1 | – | 13.712.8–14.8 |
| 2050 | – | 10.810–11.6 | – | 13.812.9–14.9 |
| 2051 | – | 10.79.6–11.8 | – | 13.912.8–14.9 |
| 2052 | – | 10.99.7–11.7 | – | 13.712.7–14.5 |
| 2053 | – | 10.59.5–11.9 | – | 1413.1–14.8 |
| 2054 | – | 10.79.9–11.7 | – | 13.913.1–14.8 |
| 2055 | – | 10.89.8–11.9 | – | 1413–15 |
| 2056 | – | 10.59.6–11.7 | – | 14.113.1–15 |
| 2057 | – | 10.910–12 | – | 1412.9–15.1 |
| 2058 | – | 10.99.8–12 | – | 14.113.1–15.1 |
| 2059 | – | 10.89.8–11.9 | – | 14.312.9–15 |
| 2060 | – | 10.810–11.7 | – | 14.113.1–15.1 |
| 2061 | – | 1110–11.8 | – | 14.113–15.1 |
| 2062 | – | 10.910.1–11.7 | – | 14.213.1–15.3 |
| 2063 | – | 10.710.2–12 | – | 14.313.2–15.3 |
| 2064 | – | 10.69.9–12 | – | 1413.1–15 |
| 2065 | – | 10.99.7–12.2 | – | 14.213–15.3 |
| 2066 | – | 10.99.7–12.1 | – | 14.113–15.1 |
| 2067 | – | 119.8–12.2 | – | 14.313.2–15.3 |
| 2068 | – | 10.99.8–12.1 | – | 14.113–15.6 |
| 2069 | – | 11.310–12.1 | – | 14.313.3–15.3 |
| 2070 | – | 10.79.7–12.3 | – | 14.213.2–15.6 |
| 2071 | – | 10.99.9–12.3 | – | 14.313.3–15.5 |
| 2072 | – | 119.9–12.2 | – | 14.313.1–15.3 |
| 2073 | – | 10.910.1–12.4 | – | 14.413.3–15.3 |
| 2074 | – | 11.110–12.2 | – | 14.313.3–15.3 |
| 2075 | – | 10.89.9–12.1 | – | 14.513.1–15.3 |
| 2076 | – | 119.9–12.6 | – | 14.413.5–15.4 |
| 2077 | – | 10.89.8–12.2 | – | 14.613.3–15.6 |
| 2078 | – | 10.99.7–12.4 | – | 14.413.3–15.6 |
| 2079 | – | 119.9–12.4 | – | 14.513.4–15.6 |
| 2080 | – | 10.810–12.3 | – | 14.513.3–15.7 |
| 2081 | – | 119.9–12.1 | – | 14.613.6–15.6 |
| 2082 | – | 119.6–12.5 | – | 14.613.5–15.9 |
| 2083 | – | 11.29.7–12.2 | – | 14.513.6–15.8 |
| 2084 | – | 11.29.6–12.2 | – | 14.513.2–15.8 |
| 2085 | – | 11.310–12.3 | – | 14.613.5–15.8 |
| 2086 | – | 11.210.2–12.9 | – | 14.513.5–15.9 |
| 2087 | – | 11.210–13 | – | 14.713.4–16.1 |
| 2088 | – | 11.410–12.6 | – | 14.713.4–15.9 |
| 2089 | – | 11.49.6–12.6 | – | 14.813.5–16.1 |
| 2090 | – | 11.59.8–12.6 | – | 14.913.6–16 |
| 2091 | – | 11.210–12.8 | – | 14.813.6–15.9 |
| 2092 | – | 11.29.9–12.6 | – | 14.713.6–15.5 |
| 2093 | – | 11.410–12.5 | – | 14.913.7–15.9 |
| 2094 | – | 11.29.9–12.5 | – | 14.813.4–15.7 |
| 2095 | – | 11.39.8–13 | – | 14.813.7–15.8 |
| 2096 | – | 11.59.7–12.5 | – | 14.713.7–16 |
| 2097 | – | 11.310.1–12.7 | – | 14.813.7–15.7 |
| 2098 | – | 11.59.9–12.8 | – | 14.713.8–15.9 |
| 2099 | – | 11.39.9–12.9 | – | 14.813.4–15.9 |
| 2100 | – | 11.310–12.8 | – | 14.813.7–16 |
分别查看各国
须知
- 全国范围、全年平均的近地面气温。
- 来源:ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus, ECMWF) and CMIP6, via the World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal。
- 虚线为CMIP6 模型中位数(SSP2-4.5,中间路径),是一种情景而非预报;阴影带为其模型第 10–90 百分位。
- 气候模型值为 CMIP6 各模型的中位数:2014 年及以前按历史排放模拟,此后按中间路径 SSP2-4.5 模拟;它们并非实测数据。
- 排名基于 2025 年有数值的 233 个国家,从高到低排列。
各图层如何运作、数据从何而来,以及它们无法告诉你什么: 历年各国数据
爱尔兰与日本对比
健康
人口与社会
经济
教育
政治
冲突
军用
- 军费开支爱尔兰:2025 年为 GDP 的 0.22%日本:2025 年为 GDP 的 1.41%
- 军费开支(美元)爱尔兰:2025 年为 US$14.6亿日本:2025 年为 US$595亿
- 人均军费开支爱尔兰:2025 年为 US$272日本:2025 年为 US$504
- 军费占政府支出比例爱尔兰:2025 年为 0.9%(占政府支出)日本:2025 年为 3.8%(占政府支出)
- 武装部队人员爱尔兰:2020 年为 9,000 人日本:2020 年为 261,000 人
- 国家实力爱尔兰:2022 年为 0.05%(占全球实力)日本:2022 年为 2.47%(占全球实力)
- 武装部队占劳动力比例爱尔兰:2020 年为 0.37%(占劳动力)日本:2020 年为 0.38%(占劳动力)
- 武器进口爱尔兰:2025 年为 1400万 TIV日本:2025 年为 17.2亿 TIV
- 武器出口爱尔兰:2025 年为 2400万 TIV日本:2025 年为 2800万 TIV