莱索托与南非：预期寿命

2023 年预期寿命：莱索托为 57.4 年，南非为 66.1 年（据 UN 估计）。 2023 年南非的数值较高，高出 8.8 年，是莱索托的 1.15 倍。

年 · UN

莱索托南非联合国预测（中方案）95% 预测区间世界

数据解读

自 1955 年超过莱索托以来，南非的数值一直更高。
2023 年，在 229 个国家中，莱索托排名第 227，南非排名第 194（从高到低）。
根据联合国预测（中方案），2100 年莱索托为 74.7 年，南非为 77.3 年。
全球整体：2023 年为 73.2 年。

逐年数据

年 · UN

年份	莱索托	南非	世界
2023	57.4	66.1	73.2
2022	56.8	65.5	72.6
2021	54.2	62	70.9
2020	55.1	65.2	71.9
2019	55.3	66.1	72.6
2018	54.6	65.7	72.4
2017	53.9	65.4	72.1
2016	52.9	64.8	71.9
2015	51.8	64.1	71.6
2014	50.8	63.2	71.4
2013	49.6	62.4	71.1
2012	48.2	61.7	70.8
2011	46.9	60.6	70.4
2010	46	58.9	70.1
2009	45.1	57.4	69.7
2008	44.3	56	69.3
2007	43.7	55	69
2006	43.2	54.2	68.6
2005	43.6	53.9	68.1
2004	44	54	67.7
2003	44.9	54.3	67.4
2002	46	55.6	67.1
2001	47.2	57.2	66.8
2000	48.8	58.4	66.4
1999	50.4	59.2	66
1998	52	59.9	65.7
1997	53.7	60.5	65.5
1996	55.1	61.1	65.2
1995	56.4	61.6	64.9
1994	57.3	62.1	64.3
1993	58.1	62.6	64.4
1992	58.6	62.8	64.3
1991	59.1	63	64.1
1990	59.3	62.9	64
1989	59.5	63	63.8
1988	59.6	62.9	63.4
1987	59.6	62.7	63.2
1986	59.4	62.4	62.7
1985	59.2	62.2	62.2
1984	59	61.8	61.9
1983	58.5	61.4	61.5
1982	58	60.9	61.3
1981	57.3	60.5	60.9
1980	56.5	60	60.5
1979	55.8	59.5	60.2
1978	55.2	59	59.5
1977	54.5	58.5	59.2
1976	53.9	58	58.6
1975	53.5	57.6	58.3
1974	52.9	57.1	58.1
1973	52.6	56.7	57.7
1972	52.3	56.4	57.2
1971	51.8	56	56
1970	51.5	55.7	56.3
1969	51.1	55.4	56
1968	50.8	55.2	55.6
1967	50.5	55	55.1
1966	50.4	54.7	54.6
1965	50.3	54.4	54
1964	50.3	54.2	54.3
1963	50.3	53.9	53.7
1962	50.3	53.6	53.2
1961	50.3	53.1	50.4
1960	50.2	52.6	47.8
1959	49.9	51.9	49.6
1958	49.6	51.2	51.6
1957	49.2	50.2	51.1
1956	48.6	49.2	50.7
1955	48	48.2	50.2
1954	47.3	47.1	49.7
1953	46.6	46.1	48.8
1952	45.9	45.1	48.2
1951	45.2	44.1	47.1
1950	44.6	43.1	46.4

联合国预测（中方案） · 2024–2100

年份	莱索托	南非	世界
2024	57.856.2–59.5	66.365–67.7	73.3
2025	58.256–60.5	66.564.5–68.5	73.5
2026	58.655.8–61.5	66.764.3–69	73.8
2027	5955.9–62.3	66.864–69.6	73.9
2028	59.455.7–62.9	6763.8–70.1	74.1
2029	59.855.7–63.8	67.263.7–70.5	74.2
2030	60.255.7–64.1	67.363.6–71	74.4
2031	60.655.7–64.9	67.563.6–71.2	74.5
2032	60.955.6–65.5	67.663.5–71.7	74.7
2033	61.355.9–66.3	67.863.5–71.9	74.8
2034	61.656–67.1	6863.4–72.3	75
2035	61.956.1–67.6	68.163.4–72.8	75.1
2036	62.356.2–68.1	68.363.2–73	75.3
2037	62.656.2–68.7	68.463.2–73.2	75.4
2038	62.956.4–69.3	68.663.1–73.3	75.5
2039	63.256.6–69.9	68.763.3–73.9	75.7
2040	63.456.6–70.4	68.963.3–74	75.8
2041	63.756.7–70.9	6963.1–74.5	75.9
2042	6456.4–71.4	69.263.1–74.7	76.1
2043	64.356.6–71.7	69.363.2–74.9	76.2
2044	64.556.8–72.2	69.563.3–75.2	76.3
2045	64.857.1–72.7	69.663.4–75.4	76.5
2046	65.156.8–73.1	69.863.4–75.8	76.6
2047	65.357.2–73.4	69.963.3–76	76.7
2048	65.657.2–73.6	70.163.1–76.2	76.8
2049	65.857.4–74	70.263.1–76.5	76.9
2050	6657.5–74.2	70.363.3–76.7	77
2051	66.257.5–74.7	70.563.6–77.1	77.1
2052	66.557.5–75.2	70.663.5–77.3	77.2
2053	66.757.8–75.5	70.863.3–77.8	77.3
2054	66.957.8–75.6	70.963.5–78	77.4
2055	67.157.8–76	7163.5–78.2	77.6
2056	67.357.9–76.2	71.263.5–78.7	77.7
2057	67.558.1–76.8	71.363.7–78.9	77.8
2058	67.758.2–77.2	71.563.6–79.1	77.9
2059	67.958.3–77.6	71.663.7–79.5	78
2060	68.158.1–77.8	71.763.6–79.6	78.1
2061	68.358.5–78.3	71.963.7–79.8	78.2
2062	68.558.8–78.6	7263.7–79.9	78.3
2063	68.758.9–78.9	72.263.9–80.1	78.4
2064	68.959–79.1	72.364–80.4	78.5
2065	6959–79.6	72.464.1–80.6	78.6
2066	69.259.2–79.8	72.664.2–80.7	78.7
2067	69.459.3–80	72.764.1–81.3	78.8
2068	69.659.3–80.2	72.964.1–81.4	78.9
2069	69.859.2–80.5	7364.2–81.6	79
2070	69.959.1–80.6	73.164.2–82	79.1
2071	70.159.4–80.9	73.364.1–82.3	79.2
2072	70.359.5–81.4	73.464.4–82.5	79.3
2073	70.559.6–81.6	73.664.2–82.8	79.4
2074	70.659.9–82	73.764.3–82.7	79.4
2075	70.860.1–82.2	73.864.5–82.9	79.5
2076	70.960–82.3	7464.5–83.2	79.6
2077	71.160.1–82.4	74.164.6–83.3	79.7
2078	71.360–82.7	74.364.5–83.7	79.8
2079	71.460.1–83	74.464.8–83.8	79.9
2080	71.660.2–83.3	74.564.6–84	80
2081	71.860.4–83.4	74.764.7–84.1	80.1
2082	71.960.4–83.6	74.864.7–84.2	80.2
2083	72.160.6–83.9	7564.7–84.4	80.3
2084	72.360.7–84	75.164.7–84.6	80.3
2085	72.460.8–84.1	75.264.8–84.7	80.4
2086	72.661.2–84.4	75.464.8–84.8	80.5
2087	72.761.2–84.6	75.565–85.2	80.6
2088	72.961–84.9	75.765–85.2	80.7
2089	7361.3–84.9	75.865.2–85.5	80.8
2090	73.261.5–85.1	75.965.3–85.5	80.9
2091	73.361.5–85.2	76.165.3–85.6	81
2092	73.561.7–85.5	76.265.2–85.8	81
2093	73.661.7–85.6	76.365.6–86.1	81.1
2094	73.861.4–85.9	76.565.5–86.2	81.2
2095	73.961.4–86	76.665.4–86.3	81.3
2096	74.161.4–86.3	76.865.3–86.5	81.4
2097	74.261.5–86.6	76.965.3–86.8	81.5
2098	74.461.6–86.8	77.165.3–86.9	81.6
2099	74.561.3–86.9	77.265.1–87.1	81.7
2100	74.761.7–86.9	77.365.5–87.1	81.7

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须知

假如当年的死亡率在其一生中保持不变，新生儿平均能活多少年。
来源：UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024。
虚线为联合国预测（中方案），是一种情景而非预报；阴影带为其95% 预测区间。
排名基于 2023 年有数值的 229 个国家，从高到低排列。
浅色线为同一来源统计的全球整体数值。

各图层如何运作、数据从何而来，以及它们无法告诉你什么：历年各国数据

莱索托与南非对比

健康

人口与社会

经济

教育

政治

冲突

冲突死亡人数莱索托：2022 年为 0 人死亡南非：2022 年为 0 人死亡

莱索托与南非：预期寿命

数据解读

逐年数据

分别查看各国

须知

莱索托与南非对比

健康

人口与社会

经济

教育

政治

冲突

军用

气候

技术与环境