马里与卢旺达对比
马里与卢旺达:温度
2025 年温度:马里为 29.6 °C,卢旺达为 20.2 °C(据 ERA5 观测)。 2025 年马里的数值较高,高出 9.4 °C,是卢旺达的 1.47 倍。
°C · ERA5
数据解读
- 自 1950 年以来,在两国都有数据的每一年,马里的数值都更高。
- 2025 年,在 233 个国家中,马里排名第 1,卢旺达排名第 148(从高到低)。
- 根据CMIP6 模型中位数(SSP2-4.5,中间路径),2100 年马里为 31.4 °C,卢旺达为 21.8 °C。
逐年数据
°C · ERA5
| 年份 | 马里 | 马里:CMIP6 历史模拟,模型中位数 | 卢旺达 | 卢旺达:CMIP6 历史模拟,模型中位数 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 29.6 | 29.4 | 20.2 | 20.1 |
| 2024 | 29.7 | 29.6 | 20.8 | 20.2 |
| 2023 | 29.6 | 29.2 | 20.4 | 20 |
| 2022 | 28.9 | 29.4 | 19.9 | 20 |
| 2021 | 29.8 | 29.2 | 20.1 | 20 |
| 2020 | 29.3 | 29.1 | 20.3 | 20.1 |
| 2019 | 28.8 | 29.2 | 20.1 | 19.9 |
| 2018 | 29.1 | 29.1 | 19.7 | 20 |
| 2017 | 29.1 | 29.1 | 20 | 19.9 |
| 2016 | 29.3 | 28.8 | 20.4 | 19.8 |
| 2015 | 28.7 | 29 | 20 | 19.9 |
| 2014 | 28.7 | 28.9 | 19.7 | 19.7 |
| 2013 | 28.8 | 29 | 19.7 | 19.7 |
| 2012 | 28.4 | 29 | 19.3 | 19.8 |
| 2011 | 29.1 | 29 | 19.2 | 19.7 |
| 2010 | 29.8 | 28.9 | 19.9 | 19.7 |
| 2009 | 29 | 28.8 | 19.5 | 19.6 |
| 2008 | 28.4 | 28.8 | 19.1 | 19.6 |
| 2007 | 28.7 | 28.8 | 19.2 | 19.5 |
| 2006 | 28.5 | 28.7 | 19.4 | 19.6 |
| 2005 | 29.1 | 28.6 | 19.8 | 19.6 |
| 2004 | 28.9 | 28.7 | 19.6 | 19.5 |
| 2003 | 29 | 28.7 | 19.5 | 19.5 |
| 2002 | 29 | 28.7 | 19.3 | 19.6 |
| 2001 | 28.8 | 28.7 | 18.9 | 19.6 |
| 2000 | 28.4 | 28.5 | 19.2 | 19.5 |
| 1999 | 27.9 | 28.5 | 18.9 | 19.4 |
| 1998 | 28.8 | 28.3 | 19.6 | 19.4 |
| 1997 | 28.3 | 28.4 | 19.3 | 19.4 |
| 1996 | 28.6 | 28.2 | 19 | 19.3 |
| 1995 | 28.2 | 28.2 | 19.2 | 19.3 |
| 1994 | 27.9 | 28.2 | 19 | 19.2 |
| 1993 | 28.5 | 28 | 19.3 | 19.1 |
| 1992 | 27.8 | 27.8 | 19.1 | 19 |
| 1991 | 28.3 | 28.3 | 19 | 19.3 |
| 1990 | 28.6 | 28.4 | 19.3 | 19.4 |
| 1989 | 28.3 | 28.1 | 18.9 | 19.3 |
| 1988 | 28.2 | 28 | 19.2 | 19.2 |
| 1987 | 29.1 | 28.1 | 19.6 | 19.2 |
| 1986 | 27.8 | 28.1 | 19 | 19.3 |
| 1985 | 27.8 | 27.8 | 18.6 | 19.1 |
| 1984 | 27.9 | 28 | 18.7 | 19.1 |
| 1983 | 28.5 | 27.8 | 19.3 | 19.1 |
| 1982 | 27.6 | 28 | 19.1 | 19.2 |
| 1981 | 28 | 28.1 | 18.9 | 19.3 |
| 1980 | 28.5 | 28 | 19 | 19.2 |
| 1979 | 28.1 | 28 | 19 | 19.2 |
| 1978 | 28 | 27.9 | 18.7 | 19 |
| 1977 | 27.9 | 27.9 | 18.8 | 19.1 |
| 1976 | 26.9 | 27.9 | 18.2 | 19.1 |
| 1975 | 27.3 | 27.8 | 18.1 | 19.1 |
| 1974 | 27.1 | 27.8 | 18.2 | 19.1 |
| 1973 | 27.9 | 27.9 | 18.7 | 19.2 |
| 1972 | 27.9 | 27.9 | 18.2 | 19 |
| 1971 | 27.8 | 27.7 | 18.1 | 19 |
| 1970 | 28.2 | 27.8 | 18.7 | 19.1 |
| 1969 | 28.4 | 27.7 | 18.8 | 19.1 |
| 1968 | 27.7 | 27.8 | 18.4 | 19 |
| 1967 | 27.3 | 27.7 | 18.5 | 18.9 |
| 1966 | 28 | 27.7 | 18.5 | 19 |
| 1965 | 27.2 | 27.7 | 18.4 | 18.9 |
| 1964 | 27.5 | 27.6 | 18.2 | 18.8 |
| 1963 | 27.7 | 27.5 | 18.3 | 18.8 |
| 1962 | 27.4 | 27.9 | 18 | 19.1 |
| 1961 | 27.4 | 27.8 | 18.4 | 19.1 |
| 1960 | 27.5 | 28.1 | 18.7 | 19.1 |
| 1959 | 27.4 | 27.8 | 18.8 | 19 |
| 1958 | 27.8 | 27.9 | 19.1 | 19 |
| 1957 | 26.7 | 28 | 18.8 | 19.1 |
| 1956 | 27 | 27.8 | 18.1 | 19 |
| 1955 | 27.4 | 27.8 | 18.3 | 19 |
| 1954 | 26.7 | 27.8 | 18.6 | 19.1 |
| 1953 | 27.3 | 27.7 | 18.3 | 19 |
| 1952 | 26.7 | 27.8 | 18.7 | 19.1 |
| 1951 | 27.4 | 27.9 | 18.5 | 19.1 |
| 1950 | 26.7 | 27.8 | 18.3 | 19.1 |
- 12.3预测值
CMIP6 模型中位数(SSP2-4.5,中间路径) · 2026–2100
| 年份 | 马里 | 马里:CMIP6 历史模拟,模型中位数 | 卢旺达 | 卢旺达:CMIP6 历史模拟,模型中位数 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | – | 29.528.3–30.2 | – | 20.219.4–20.7 |
| 2027 | – | 29.528.6–30.1 | – | 20.119.6–20.7 |
| 2028 | – | 29.628.7–30.2 | – | 20.219.6–20.7 |
| 2029 | – | 29.628.9–30.2 | – | 20.319.8–20.7 |
| 2030 | – | 29.528.7–30.3 | – | 20.319.9–20.8 |
| 2031 | – | 29.728.7–30.4 | – | 20.420–20.8 |
| 2032 | – | 29.728.9–30.5 | – | 20.420.1–20.8 |
| 2033 | – | 29.728.7–30.5 | – | 20.419.8–20.9 |
| 2034 | – | 29.628.8–30.5 | – | 20.419.9–21.2 |
| 2035 | – | 29.728.9–30.5 | – | 20.519.8–21 |
| 2036 | – | 29.729–30.4 | – | 20.520–21.1 |
| 2037 | – | 3029.2–30.6 | – | 20.620.1–21.2 |
| 2038 | – | 29.929.2–31 | – | 20.720.1–21 |
| 2039 | – | 29.829.1–30.6 | – | 20.520–21 |
| 2040 | – | 29.929.2–30.7 | – | 20.520.1–21.2 |
| 2041 | – | 3029.3–30.8 | – | 20.520.2–21.2 |
| 2042 | – | 30.129.2–30.9 | – | 20.620.2–21.4 |
| 2043 | – | 29.929.3–30.7 | – | 20.619.9–21.3 |
| 2044 | – | 30.129–31 | – | 20.620–21.1 |
| 2045 | – | 30.129.3–30.8 | – | 20.620.3–21.3 |
| 2046 | – | 30.329.2–31.1 | – | 20.920.2–21.5 |
| 2047 | – | 30.429.3–31.1 | – | 20.920.4–21.6 |
| 2048 | – | 30.429.5–31.2 | – | 20.920.3–21.7 |
| 2049 | – | 30.229.4–31.1 | – | 2120.4–21.6 |
| 2050 | – | 30.229.5–31.2 | – | 2120.3–21.5 |
| 2051 | – | 30.129.5–31.1 | – | 2120.4–21.6 |
| 2052 | – | 30.429.4–31.5 | – | 2120.5–21.6 |
| 2053 | – | 30.429.5–31.2 | – | 2120.3–21.4 |
| 2054 | – | 30.429.5–31.5 | – | 2120.4–21.7 |
| 2055 | – | 30.429.7–31.4 | – | 21.120.4–21.7 |
| 2056 | – | 30.529.4–31.5 | – | 2120.3–21.9 |
| 2057 | – | 30.729.7–31.7 | – | 21.220.6–21.8 |
| 2058 | – | 30.529.7–31.7 | – | 21.220.3–22 |
| 2059 | – | 30.729.9–31.8 | – | 21.120.5–22 |
| 2060 | – | 30.729.9–31.6 | – | 21.320.4–21.9 |
| 2061 | – | 30.829.8–31.8 | – | 21.320.4–21.9 |
| 2062 | – | 30.529.7–31.7 | – | 21.320.4–22.2 |
| 2063 | – | 30.729.9–31.6 | – | 21.220.5–21.9 |
| 2064 | – | 30.729.8–31.8 | – | 21.420.4–22 |
| 2065 | – | 30.829.9–31.7 | – | 21.320.6–22 |
| 2066 | – | 30.830–31.9 | – | 21.320.6–22 |
| 2067 | – | 30.629.7–31.6 | – | 21.320.5–22.2 |
| 2068 | – | 30.729.9–31.9 | – | 21.420.6–22.2 |
| 2069 | – | 30.929.7–31.7 | – | 21.320.4–22.2 |
| 2070 | – | 30.829.9–31.8 | – | 21.220.6–22.2 |
| 2071 | – | 30.929.9–32 | – | 21.420.6–22.5 |
| 2072 | – | 31.130.1–32.1 | – | 21.420.8–22.2 |
| 2073 | – | 31.130–32.1 | – | 21.620.8–22.4 |
| 2074 | – | 30.929.9–32.1 | – | 21.320.7–22.2 |
| 2075 | – | 3130–31.9 | – | 21.520.6–22.5 |
| 2076 | – | 3130.1–32 | – | 21.520.6–22.4 |
| 2077 | – | 31.230.2–32.3 | – | 21.520.8–22.4 |
| 2078 | – | 31.230.2–32.2 | – | 21.420.8–22.4 |
| 2079 | – | 31.130–32.2 | – | 21.520.7–22.4 |
| 2080 | – | 31.130.1–32 | – | 21.620.6–22.3 |
| 2081 | – | 31.330.2–32.2 | – | 21.620.8–22.5 |
| 2082 | – | 31.230.1–32.1 | – | 21.620.9–22.4 |
| 2083 | – | 31.130.3–32.5 | – | 21.620.8–22.8 |
| 2084 | – | 31.130.4–32.3 | – | 21.720.9–22.6 |
| 2085 | – | 31.430.2–32.5 | – | 21.820.8–22.6 |
| 2086 | – | 31.230.2–32.3 | – | 21.620.8–22.6 |
| 2087 | – | 31.230–32.3 | – | 21.720.8–22.6 |
| 2088 | – | 31.230.2–32.7 | – | 21.720.9–22.5 |
| 2089 | – | 31.230.2–32.6 | – | 21.721–22.6 |
| 2090 | – | 31.330.1–32.3 | – | 21.621.1–22.8 |
| 2091 | – | 31.330.4–32.4 | – | 22.120.8–22.9 |
| 2092 | – | 31.430.4–32.5 | – | 21.721–22.7 |
| 2093 | – | 31.430.4–32.6 | – | 21.821–22.8 |
| 2094 | – | 31.330.4–32.6 | – | 21.821.1–22.9 |
| 2095 | – | 31.630.3–32.5 | – | 21.921.2–23.1 |
| 2096 | – | 31.330.5–32.6 | – | 21.821–22.9 |
| 2097 | – | 31.130.4–32.4 | – | 21.820.9–22.8 |
| 2098 | – | 31.430.4–32.6 | – | 21.820.9–23 |
| 2099 | – | 31.530.3–32.6 | – | 21.821–23 |
| 2100 | – | 31.430.3–32.7 | – | 21.821–22.9 |
分别查看各国
须知
- 全国范围、全年平均的近地面气温。
- 来源:ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus, ECMWF) and CMIP6, via the World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal。
- 虚线为CMIP6 模型中位数(SSP2-4.5,中间路径),是一种情景而非预报;阴影带为其模型第 10–90 百分位。
- 气候模型值为 CMIP6 各模型的中位数:2014 年及以前按历史排放模拟,此后按中间路径 SSP2-4.5 模拟;它们并非实测数据。
- 排名基于 2025 年有数值的 233 个国家,从高到低排列。
各图层如何运作、数据从何而来,以及它们无法告诉你什么: 历年各国数据
马里与卢旺达对比
健康
人口与社会
经济
教育
政治
冲突
军用
- 军费开支马里:2025 年为 GDP 的 3.87%卢旺达:2025 年为 GDP 的 1.29%
- 军费开支(美元)马里:2025 年为 US$8.83亿卢旺达:2025 年为 US$1.94亿
- 人均军费开支马里:2025 年为 US$38卢旺达:2025 年为 US$13
- 军费占政府支出比例马里:2025 年为 14.8%(占政府支出)卢旺达:2025 年为 4.7%(占政府支出)
- 武装部队人员马里:2020 年为 41,000 人卢旺达:2020 年为 35,000 人
- 国家实力马里:2022 年为 0.1%(占全球实力)卢旺达:2022 年为 0.07%(占全球实力)
- 武装部队占劳动力比例马里:2020 年为 0.54%(占劳动力)卢旺达:2020 年为 0.7%(占劳动力)
- 武器进口马里:2025 年为 6400万 TIV卢旺达:2023 年为 3700万 TIV