Caracas

Earthquakes near Caracas through history

From 1900 to October 19, 2026, USGS recorded 4 earthquakes of magnitude 6 or more within 100 km of Caracas, or 200 km for magnitude 7 and above. 3 of them reached magnitude 7 or more; the strongest was a magnitude 7.7, twice: on March 26, 1812 (La Guaira) and on October 29, 1900 (Near the coast of Venezuela).

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The last 30 days · as of

USGS recorded no earthquake of magnitude 4.5 or more within 100 km of Caracas in the last 30 days.

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What the record holds

The one on March 26, 1812 was the deadliest: NOAA records 26,000 deaths for it. NOAA’s list of significant earthquakes has 12 here, back to 1641. NOAA records deaths in 6 of the events here, 33,434 in all. The latest on NOAA’s list is a magnitude 7.2 on June 24, 2026 (20 km E of San Felipe, Venezuela). NOAA’s record here begins on June 11, 1641 with an earthquake (Caracas,La Guaira,Cua). NOAA lists 3 tsunamis that began within 100 km of Caracas, and one from elsewhere that reached it with deaths or a metre of water or more. The highest water NOAA records here was 4 m, on October 29, 1900.

The events

Good to know

  • An event counts for Caracas when it began within 100 km of its centre, or 200 km for an earthquake of magnitude 7 or more. Damage can reach further.
  • USGS counts here start at magnitude 6: the catalogue’s smaller quakes thin out going back, where few instruments listened.
  • NOAA lists significant events only: earthquakes that killed, did about $1 million of damage, reached magnitude 7.5 or intensity X, or raised a tsunami, and eruptions and tsunamis by like measures. Magnitudes before 1900 are its estimates from written accounts.
  • Deaths are NOAA’s total for each event, wherever people died, its tsunami and fires included. A tsunami counts the dead its runup records give for this place: NOAA’s total for a tsunami includes its source quake’s.
  • A tsunami from elsewhere counts where one of its runups killed or rose a metre or more.
  • Counted to October 19, 2026, as is the map. The last 30 days ask USGS again.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Earthquakes, live, The world through history

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