Earthquakes near Metro through history

NOAA’s list of significant earthquakes has 4 here, back to 1851. The latest on NOAA’s list is a magnitude 5.5 on May 12, 2006 (Sumatra: Kaliandak). NOAA’s record here begins on May 4, 1851 with a tsunami (Lampung Bay). NOAA lists 2 tsunamis that began within 100 km of Metro, and 2 from elsewhere that reached it with deaths or a metre of water or more. The highest water NOAA records here was 22 m, on August 27, 1883. The deadliest here came on December 22, 2018 from Krakatau: NOAA’s runup records count one death within 100 km of Metro.

• December 22, 2018Tsunami · 9.02 m hereKrakatau · one death here (NOAA)NOAA NCEI · Wikipedia
• May 12, 2006Earthquake · M 5.5Sumatra: KaliandakNOAA NCEI
• April 1, 1943Earthquake · M 7.030 km WNW of Labuan, IndonesiaUSGS
• June 24, 1933Earthquake · M 7.548 km SW of Kotabumi, IndonesiaUSGS · NOAA NCEI
• August 27, 1883Tsunami · 22 m hereKrakatauNOAA NCEI
• May 4, 1851Tsunami · 1.5 m hereLampung BayNOAA NCEI

• An event counts for Metro when it began within 100 km of its centre, or 200 km for an earthquake of magnitude 7 or more. Damage can reach further.
• USGS counts here start at magnitude 6: the catalogue’s smaller quakes thin out going back, where few instruments listened.
• NOAA lists significant events only: earthquakes that killed, did about $1 million of damage, reached magnitude 7.5 or intensity X, or raised a tsunami, and eruptions and tsunamis by like measures. Magnitudes before 1900 are its estimates from written accounts.
• Deaths are NOAA’s total for each event, wherever people died, its tsunami and fires included. A tsunami counts the dead its runup records give for this place: NOAA’s total for a tsunami includes its source quake’s.
• A tsunami from elsewhere counts where one of its runups killed or rose a metre or more.
• Counted to October 19, 2026, as is the map. The last 30 days ask USGS again.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Earthquakes, live, The world through history