Earthquakes near Sabzevar through history

The deadliest was not the strongest: a magnitude 6.4 on September 17, 1923 (Qaleh Jaq Kmen: Bodzhnurd), for which NOAA records 157 deaths. NOAA’s list of significant earthquakes has 7 here, back to 1208. The latest on NOAA’s list is a magnitude 5 on March 31, 1963 (Hendojan). NOAA’s record here begins on July 16, 1208 with an earthquake (Neyshabur (Neishabur),Firrim).

• March 31, 1963Earthquake · M 5.0Hendojan · 4 deaths (NOAA)NOAA NCEI
• September 17, 1923Earthquake · M 6.4Qaleh Jaq Kmen: Bodzhnurd · 157 deaths (NOAA)USGS · NOAA NCEI
• February 1389Earthquake · M 7.6 (est.)Neyshabur (Nishapur)NOAA NCEI
• 1209Earthquake · M 7.6 (est.)NishapurNOAA NCEI
• July 16, 1208Earthquake · M 6.5 (est.)Neyshabur (Neishabur),FirrimNOAA NCEI

• An event counts for Sabzevar when it began within 100 km of its centre, or 200 km for an earthquake of magnitude 7 or more. Damage can reach further.
• USGS counts here start at magnitude 6: the catalogue’s smaller quakes thin out going back, where few instruments listened.
• NOAA lists significant events only: earthquakes that killed, did about $1 million of damage, reached magnitude 7.5 or intensity X, or raised a tsunami, and eruptions and tsunamis by like measures. Magnitudes before 1900 are its estimates from written accounts.
• Deaths are NOAA’s total for each event, wherever people died, its tsunami and fires included. A tsunami counts the dead its runup records give for this place: NOAA’s total for a tsunami includes its source quake’s.
• A tsunami from elsewhere counts where one of its runups killed or rose a metre or more.
• Counted to October 19, 2026, as is the map. The last 30 days ask USGS again.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Earthquakes, live, The world through history