Earthquakes near Split through history
From 1900 to October 19, 2026, USGS recorded 4 earthquakes of magnitude 6 or more within 100 km of Split, or 200 km for magnitude 7 and above. One stands far above the rest: an estimated magnitude 7.2 on April 6, 1667 (Croatia: Dubrovnik: Ragusa). The next strongest reached 6.2.
The last 30 days · as of
USGS recorded no earthquake of magnitude 4.5 or more within 100 km of Split in the last 30 days.
What the record holds
It was also the deadliest: NOAA records 5,000 deaths for it. NOAA’s list of significant earthquakes has 12 here, back to 1418. NOAA records deaths in 4 of the events here, 5,024 in all. The latest on NOAA’s list is a magnitude 5.6 on November 27, 1990 (Bosnia-Herzegovina: Titograd). NOAA’s record here begins on April 7, 1418 with an earthquake (Croatia: Vrana). It grows thinner going back: 7 of the 12 significant earthquakes NOAA lists here are from 1927 on. NOAA lists 2 tsunamis that began within 100 km of Split, and one from elsewhere that reached it with deaths or a metre of water or more. The highest water NOAA records here was 3 m, on June 21, 1978.
The events
- November 27, 1990Earthquake · M 5.6Bosnia-Herzegovina: TitogradNOAA NCEI
- June 21, 1978Tsunami · 3 m hereEastern Italy, Adriatic SeaNOAA NCEI · Wikipedia
- December 29, 1942Earthquake · M 6.22 km SE of Grabovci, CroatiaUSGS · NOAA NCEI
- April 6, 1667Earthquake · M 7.2 (est.)Croatia: Dubrovnik: Ragusa · 5,000 deaths (NOAA)NOAA NCEI · Wikipedia
- April 7, 1418EarthquakeCroatia: VranaNOAA NCEI
Good to know
- An event counts for Split when it began within 100 km of its centre, or 200 km for an earthquake of magnitude 7 or more. Damage can reach further.
- USGS counts here start at magnitude 6: the catalogue’s smaller quakes thin out going back, where few instruments listened.
- NOAA lists significant events only: earthquakes that killed, did about $1 million of damage, reached magnitude 7.5 or intensity X, or raised a tsunami, and eruptions and tsunamis by like measures. Magnitudes before 1900 are its estimates from written accounts.
- Deaths are NOAA’s total for each event, wherever people died, its tsunami and fires included. A tsunami counts the dead its runup records give for this place: NOAA’s total for a tsunami includes its source quake’s.
- A tsunami from elsewhere counts where one of its runups killed or rose a metre or more.
- Counted to October 19, 2026, as is the map. The last 30 days ask USGS again.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Earthquakes, live, The world through history
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