Armenia vs Azerbaijan
Armenia vs Azerbaijan: Median age
Median age in 2023: 35.8 years in Armenia and 32.6 years in Azerbaijan, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Armenia, by 3.2 years, or 1.1 times that in Azerbaijan.
years · UN
What the numbers say
- Armenia has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, Armenia ranked 87 and Azerbaijan ranked 110 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Armenia at 49.9 years and Azerbaijan at 46 years in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 30.4 years in 2023.
Every year
years · UN
| Year | Armenia | Azerbaijan | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 35.8 | 32.6 | 30.4 |
| 2022 | 35.8 | 32.1 | 30.1 |
| 2021 | 35.5 | 31.6 | 29.8 |
| 2020 | 35.1 | 31.1 | 29.6 |
| 2019 | 34.5 | 30.7 | 29.3 |
| 2018 | 33.9 | 30.3 | 29 |
| 2017 | 33.5 | 30.1 | 28.8 |
| 2016 | 33.1 | 29.9 | 28.5 |
| 2015 | 32.7 | 29.6 | 28.3 |
| 2014 | 32.4 | 29.3 | 28.1 |
| 2013 | 32.1 | 29 | 27.8 |
| 2012 | 31.8 | 28.8 | 27.6 |
| 2011 | 31.6 | 28.5 | 27.4 |
| 2010 | 31.3 | 28.2 | 27.2 |
| 2009 | 31 | 27.8 | 27 |
| 2008 | 30.7 | 27.5 | 26.7 |
| 2007 | 30.4 | 27.2 | 26.5 |
| 2006 | 30.2 | 27 | 26.3 |
| 2005 | 30 | 26.7 | 26.1 |
| 2004 | 29.8 | 26.4 | 25.9 |
| 2003 | 29.6 | 26 | 25.7 |
| 2002 | 29.3 | 25.6 | 25.5 |
| 2001 | 29 | 25.2 | 25.3 |
| 2000 | 28.6 | 24.8 | 25.1 |
| 1999 | 28.1 | 24.4 | 24.9 |
| 1998 | 27.7 | 24.1 | 24.7 |
| 1997 | 27.4 | 23.9 | 24.4 |
| 1996 | 27.1 | 23.7 | 24.2 |
| 1995 | 26.9 | 23.5 | 24 |
| 1994 | 26.7 | 23.3 | 23.8 |
| 1993 | 26.4 | 23.1 | 23.5 |
| 1992 | 26.1 | 22.9 | 23.3 |
| 1991 | 25.8 | 22.7 | 23.1 |
| 1990 | 25.6 | 22.6 | 22.9 |
| 1989 | 25.3 | 22.5 | 22.8 |
| 1988 | 25 | 22.4 | 22.6 |
| 1987 | 24.8 | 22.1 | 22.4 |
| 1986 | 24.4 | 21.8 | 22.2 |
| 1985 | 24.1 | 21.5 | 22 |
| 1984 | 23.7 | 21.1 | 21.9 |
| 1983 | 23.4 | 20.8 | 21.8 |
| 1982 | 23 | 20.4 | 21.7 |
| 1981 | 22.6 | 20.1 | 21.6 |
| 1980 | 22.2 | 19.7 | 21.5 |
| 1979 | 21.8 | 19.3 | 21.3 |
| 1978 | 21.5 | 18.9 | 21.1 |
| 1977 | 21.3 | 18.4 | 21 |
| 1976 | 21.2 | 18 | 20.8 |
| 1975 | 21 | 17.7 | 20.7 |
| 1974 | 20.8 | 17.4 | 20.5 |
| 1973 | 20.6 | 17.1 | 20.4 |
| 1972 | 20.4 | 16.8 | 20.4 |
| 1971 | 20.2 | 16.6 | 20.3 |
| 1970 | 20.1 | 16.4 | 20.3 |
| 1969 | 19.9 | 16.3 | 20.3 |
| 1968 | 19.8 | 16.3 | 20.4 |
| 1967 | 19.9 | 16.3 | 20.5 |
| 1966 | 20.3 | 16.4 | 20.6 |
| 1965 | 21.1 | 16.7 | 20.8 |
| 1964 | 21.7 | 17.5 | 21 |
| 1963 | 22 | 19.1 | 21.2 |
| 1962 | 22.1 | 20 | 21.4 |
| 1961 | 22.1 | 20.4 | 21.4 |
| 1960 | 22 | 20.6 | 21.5 |
| 1959 | 21.9 | 20.7 | 21.5 |
| 1958 | 21.9 | 20.7 | 21.5 |
| 1957 | 21.8 | 20.7 | 21.6 |
| 1956 | 21.8 | 20.6 | 21.7 |
| 1955 | 21.9 | 20.6 | 21.8 |
| 1954 | 21.9 | 20.6 | 21.9 |
| 1953 | 21.8 | 20.5 | 22 |
| 1952 | 21.6 | 20.4 | 22.1 |
| 1951 | 21.4 | 20.3 | 22.1 |
| 1950 | 21.1 | 20.2 | 22.2 |
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Armenia | Azerbaijan | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 36.136–36.1 | 33.133.1–33.2 | 30.6 |
| 2025 | 36.636.5–36.8 | 33.633.5–33.7 | 30.9 |
| 2026 | 37.236.9–37.6 | 34.133.8–34.3 | 31.1 |
| 2027 | 37.837.3–38.4 | 34.634.2–34.9 | 31.3 |
| 2028 | 38.337.7–39.1 | 3534.5–35.4 | 31.6 |
| 2029 | 38.938.1–39.9 | 35.534.8–35.9 | 31.8 |
| 2030 | 39.538.4–40.7 | 35.935.1–36.5 | 32 |
| 2031 | 4038.8–41.5 | 36.335.4–37 | 32.2 |
| 2032 | 40.639–42.3 | 36.735.6–37.4 | 32.4 |
| 2033 | 41.139.2–43.1 | 3735.7–37.9 | 32.6 |
| 2034 | 41.639.4–43.9 | 37.335.8–38.3 | 32.8 |
| 2035 | 42.139.4–44.8 | 37.535.7–38.6 | 33 |
| 2036 | 42.639.4–45.6 | 37.735.7–38.9 | 33.2 |
| 2037 | 4339.3–46.4 | 37.835.7–39 | 33.4 |
| 2038 | 43.439.1–47.2 | 37.935.6–39 | 33.6 |
| 2039 | 43.838.9–47.9 | 37.935.5–39 | 33.8 |
| 2040 | 44.138.7–48.7 | 3835.5–38.9 | 34 |
| 2041 | 44.438.5–49.5 | 3835.6–38.7 | 34.2 |
| 2042 | 44.638.3–50.3 | 3835.8–38.5 | 34.4 |
| 2043 | 44.838.1–51 | 38.136–38.4 | 34.6 |
| 2044 | 4537.9–51.7 | 38.336.3–38.5 | 34.8 |
| 2045 | 45.137.7–52.4 | 38.436.5–38.6 | 35 |
| 2046 | 45.137.5–53 | 38.736.8–38.8 | 35.2 |
| 2047 | 45.237.5–53.7 | 38.937–38.9 | 35.4 |
| 2048 | 45.237.4–54.3 | 39.137.3–39.2 | 35.6 |
| 2049 | 45.237.4–55 | 39.437.6–39.5 | 35.9 |
| 2050 | 45.237.4–55.5 | 39.737.9–39.8 | 36.1 |
| 2051 | 45.237.5–56.1 | 4038.2–40.1 | 36.3 |
| 2052 | 45.237.5–56.6 | 40.338.5–40.5 | 36.5 |
| 2053 | 45.337.5–57.1 | 40.638.8–40.8 | 36.7 |
| 2054 | 45.437.6–57.5 | 40.939.1–41.1 | 36.9 |
| 2055 | 45.537.6–58 | 41.339.4–41.5 | 37.1 |
| 2056 | 45.737.7–58.4 | 41.639.7–41.8 | 37.3 |
| 2057 | 45.937.6–58.7 | 41.939.9–42.1 | 37.5 |
| 2058 | 46.137.6–59 | 42.240.1–42.5 | 37.6 |
| 2059 | 46.337.6–59.2 | 42.540.2–42.8 | 37.8 |
| 2060 | 46.637.5–59.3 | 42.840.4–43.1 | 37.9 |
| 2061 | 46.837.4–59.3 | 4340.5–43.3 | 38 |
| 2062 | 47.137.3–59.2 | 43.140.6–43.5 | 38.1 |
| 2063 | 47.337.3–58.9 | 43.240.7–43.6 | 38.3 |
| 2064 | 47.537.2–58.5 | 43.440.8–43.8 | 38.4 |
| 2065 | 47.737.2–58.1 | 43.640.8–44 | 38.5 |
| 2066 | 47.937.1–57.9 | 43.740.8–44.2 | 38.6 |
| 2067 | 48.137–57.7 | 43.840.8–44.3 | 38.7 |
| 2068 | 48.236.9–57.7 | 43.840.8–44.3 | 38.8 |
| 2069 | 48.436.9–57.7 | 43.840.8–44.4 | 38.9 |
| 2070 | 48.436.7–57.8 | 43.840.8–44.4 | 39 |
| 2071 | 48.536.6–57.9 | 43.840.8–44.4 | 39.1 |
| 2072 | 48.636.5–58.1 | 43.840.8–44.5 | 39.2 |
| 2073 | 48.736.3–58.3 | 43.840.8–44.5 | 39.3 |
| 2074 | 48.736.2–58.6 | 43.840.8–44.5 | 39.4 |
| 2075 | 48.836.1–58.8 | 43.840.8–44.5 | 39.5 |
| 2076 | 48.836–59 | 43.940.8–44.6 | 39.6 |
| 2077 | 48.835.9–59.1 | 43.940.8–44.7 | 39.7 |
| 2078 | 48.835.8–59.3 | 4440.8–44.9 | 39.8 |
| 2079 | 48.835.8–59.5 | 4440.9–45.1 | 40 |
| 2080 | 48.735.7–59.6 | 44.140.9–45.3 | 40.1 |
| 2081 | 48.735.7–59.8 | 44.240.9–45.5 | 40.2 |
| 2082 | 48.735.7–59.9 | 44.341–45.8 | 40.3 |
| 2083 | 48.635.6–60 | 44.441–46.1 | 40.4 |
| 2084 | 48.635.6–60.3 | 44.541.1–46.4 | 40.5 |
| 2085 | 48.635.6–60.6 | 44.641.1–46.7 | 40.6 |
| 2086 | 48.635.5–60.9 | 44.741.2–46.9 | 40.7 |
| 2087 | 48.635.5–61.1 | 44.941.2–47.2 | 40.9 |
| 2088 | 48.635.4–61.3 | 4541.3–47.5 | 41 |
| 2089 | 48.635.4–61.4 | 45.141.3–47.7 | 41.1 |
| 2090 | 48.735.4–61.3 | 45.241.4–47.9 | 41.2 |
| 2091 | 48.835.4–61.1 | 45.341.4–48.2 | 41.3 |
| 2092 | 48.935.4–60.8 | 45.441.5–48.3 | 41.4 |
| 2093 | 4935.4–60.4 | 45.541.5–48.5 | 41.5 |
| 2094 | 49.135.4–59.7 | 45.641.5–48.6 | 41.6 |
| 2095 | 49.235.5–59 | 45.741.6–48.7 | 41.7 |
| 2096 | 49.435.6–58.3 | 45.841.6–48.8 | 41.8 |
| 2097 | 49.535.6–57.6 | 45.841.6–48.9 | 41.9 |
| 2098 | 49.635.7–56.9 | 45.941.6–48.9 | 42 |
| 2099 | 49.835.7–56.2 | 45.941.6–49 | 42 |
| 2100 | 49.935.8–55.6 | 4641.5–49 | 42.1 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Half the people are older than this age and half are younger.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Armenia vs Azerbaijan
Health
- Life expectancyArmenia: 75.7 years in 2023Azerbaijan: 74.4 years in 2023
- Child mortalityArmenia: 1 per 100 live births in 2024Azerbaijan: 1.8 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityArmenia: 8.7 per 1,000 live births in 2023Azerbaijan: 15 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterArmenia: 82.4% in 2022Azerbaijan: 71.6% in 2022
- DepressionArmenia: 2.76% in 2017Azerbaijan: 2.59% in 2017
- Suicide rateArmenia: 8.3 per 100,000 people in 2017Azerbaijan: 4.1 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationArmenia: 2.94 million people in 2023Azerbaijan: 10.3 million people in 2023
- Population growthArmenia: 2.79% a year in 2023Azerbaijan: -0.26% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateArmenia: 1.71 births per woman in 2023Azerbaijan: 1.67 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationArmenia: 65.9% in 2025Azerbaijan: 58.6% in 2025
- People aged 65 and overArmenia: 13.2% in 2023Azerbaijan: 8% in 2023
- Net migration rateArmenia: 25.5 per 1,000 people in 2023Azerbaijan: -8.2 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingArmenia: 6.09% of GDP in 2025Azerbaijan: 6.47% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsArmenia: $1.65B in 2025Azerbaijan: $4.67B in 2025
- Military spending per personArmenia: $582 in 2025Azerbaijan: $476 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingArmenia: 19.9% of government spending in 2025Azerbaijan: 17.7% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelArmenia: 47,000 people in 2020Azerbaijan: 82,000 people in 2020
- National powerArmenia: 0.06% of world capability in 2022Azerbaijan: 0.14% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersArmenia: 3.25% of the labour force in 2020Azerbaijan: 1.58% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsArmenia: 21 million TIV in 2025Azerbaijan: 463 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsArmenia: 4 million TIV in 2006Azerbaijan: 2 million TIV in 2023