Bangladesh vs Ethiopia
Bangladesh vs Ethiopia: Military spending in US dollars
Military spending in US dollars in 2025: $3.67B in Bangladesh and $785M in Ethiopia, by SIPRI estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Bangladesh, by $2.88B, or 4.67 times that in Ethiopia.
US dollars at 2024 prices · SIPRI
What the numbers say
- Bangladesh has been higher since 2001, when it overtook Ethiopia.
- In 2025, Bangladesh ranked 52 and Ethiopia ranked 85 of 151 countries, counting from the highest.
Every year
US dollars at 2024 prices · SIPRI
| Year | Bangladesh | Ethiopia |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $3.67B | $785M |
| 2024 | $3.75B | $700M |
| 2023 | $3.75B | $982M |
| 2022 | $4.13B | $1.01B |
| 2021 | $4.67B | $492M |
| 2020 | $4.71B | $510M |
| 2019 | $4.63B | $585M |
| 2018 | $4.06B | $628M |
| 2017 | $3.68B | $636M |
| 2016 | $3.78B | $610M |
| 2015 | $3.44B | $531M |
| 2014 | $3.05B | $515M |
| 2013 | $2.85B | $497M |
| 2012 | $2.86B | $496M |
| 2011 | $2.72B | $515M |
| 2010 | $2.57B | $528M |
| 2009 | $2.13B | $544M |
| 2008 | $1.83B | $553M |
| 2007 | $1.85B | $693M |
| 2006 | $1.76B | $751M |
| 2005 | $1.63B | $832M |
| 2004 | $1.61B | $829M |
| 2003 | $1.58B | $764M |
| 2002 | $1.57B | $897M |
| 2001 | $1.62B | $1.08B |
| 2000 | $1.62B | $1.7B |
| 1999 | $1.56B | $1.88B |
| 1998 | $1.5B | $1.19B |
| 1997 | $1.48B | $555M |
| 1996 | $1.39B | $302M |
| 1995 | $1.33B | $259M |
| 1994 | $1.29B | $307M |
| 1993 | $1.15B | $334M |
| 1992 | $1.06B | $302M |
| 1991 | $923M | $510M |
| 1990 | $906M | $1.03B |
| 1989 | $912M | $1.08B |
| 1988 | $833M | $912M |
| 1987 | $758M | $757M |
| 1986 | $706M | $681M |
| 1985 | $648M | $600M |
| 1984 | $704M | $704M |
| 1983 | $716M | $737M |
| 1982 | $561M | $694M |
| 1981 | $486M | $697M |
| 1980 | $459M | $724M |
| 1979 | $437M | $582M |
| 1978 | $460M | $435M |
| 1977 | $515M | $377M |
| 1976 | $427M | $417M |
| 1975 | $242M | $524M |
| 1974 | $235M | $334M |
| 1973 | $208M | $238M |
| 1972 | – | $241M |
| 1971 | – | $216M |
| 1970 | – | $208M |
| 1969 | – | $228M |
| 1968 | – | $233M |
| 1967 | – | $249M |
| 1966 | – | $295M |
| 1965 | – | $287M |
- Estimate
- Highly uncertain
Each country on its own
Good to know
- What the country spends on its armed forces and defence, in constant 2024 US dollars so that years compare, by SIPRI’s count.
- Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
- Marked points are SIPRI’s own: a dot where it gives the figure as its estimate, a ring where it calls the figure highly uncertain.
- Ranks count the 151 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Bangladesh vs Ethiopia
Health
- Life expectancyBangladesh: 74.7 years in 2023Ethiopia: 67.3 years in 2023
- Child mortalityBangladesh: 3.1 per 100 live births in 2024Ethiopia: 4.5 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityBangladesh: 22.8 per 1,000 live births in 2023Ethiopia: 33 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterBangladesh: 59.1% in 2022Ethiopia: 13.2% in 2022
- DepressionBangladesh: 4.11% in 2017Ethiopia: 3.82% in 2017
- Suicide rateBangladesh: 6 per 100,000 people in 2017Ethiopia: 9.6 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationBangladesh: 172 million people in 2023Ethiopia: 129 million people in 2023
- Population growthBangladesh: 1.21% a year in 2023Ethiopia: 2.59% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateBangladesh: 2.16 births per woman in 2023Ethiopia: 3.99 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationBangladesh: 33.2% in 2025Ethiopia: 24.1% in 2025
- Median ageBangladesh: 25.3 years in 2023Ethiopia: 18.7 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overBangladesh: 6.3% in 2023Ethiopia: 3.2% in 2023
- Net migration rateBangladesh: -3.2 per 1,000 people in 2023Ethiopia: -0.1 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingBangladesh: 0.81% of GDP in 2025Ethiopia: 0.49% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending per personBangladesh: $22 in 2025Ethiopia: $4 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingBangladesh: 7.1% of government spending in 2025Ethiopia: 4.1% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelBangladesh: 227,000 people in 2020Ethiopia: 138,000 people in 2020
- National powerBangladesh: 1.01% of world capability in 2022Ethiopia: 0.85% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersBangladesh: 0.32% of the labour force in 2020Ethiopia: 0.28% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsBangladesh: 32 million TIV in 2025Ethiopia: 63 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsBangladesh: 2 million TIV in 1984Ethiopia: 17 million TIV in 1997