Bangladesh vs Ethiopia
Bangladesh vs Ethiopia: Population
Population in 2023: 172 million people in Bangladesh and 129 million people in Ethiopia, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Bangladesh, by 42.8 million people, or 1.33 times that in Ethiopia.
people · UN
What the numbers say
- Bangladesh has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, Bangladesh ranked 8 and Ethiopia ranked 11 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Bangladesh at 209 million people and Ethiopia at 367 million people in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 8.09 billion people in 2023.
Every year
people · UN
| Year | Bangladesh | Ethiopia | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 172 million | 129 million | 8.09 billion |
| 2022 | 169 million | 125 million | 8.02 billion |
| 2021 | 168 million | 122 million | 7.95 billion |
| 2020 | 166 million | 119 million | 7.89 billion |
| 2019 | 165 million | 116 million | 7.81 billion |
| 2018 | 164 million | 113 million | 7.73 billion |
| 2017 | 162 million | 110 million | 7.65 billion |
| 2016 | 161 million | 107 million | 7.56 billion |
| 2015 | 159 million | 104 million | 7.47 billion |
| 2014 | 158 million | 101 million | 7.38 billion |
| 2013 | 157 million | 98.4 million | 7.29 billion |
| 2012 | 155 million | 95.8 million | 7.2 billion |
| 2011 | 154 million | 93.2 million | 7.11 billion |
| 2010 | 152 million | 90.5 million | 7.02 billion |
| 2009 | 151 million | 88 million | 6.93 billion |
| 2008 | 150 million | 85.5 million | 6.84 billion |
| 2007 | 148 million | 83.1 million | 6.76 billion |
| 2006 | 146 million | 80.7 million | 6.67 billion |
| 2005 | 145 million | 78.4 million | 6.59 billion |
| 2004 | 143 million | 76.1 million | 6.5 billion |
| 2003 | 141 million | 73.8 million | 6.42 billion |
| 2002 | 139 million | 71.6 million | 6.34 billion |
| 2001 | 137 million | 69.5 million | 6.26 billion |
| 2000 | 135 million | 67.4 million | 6.17 billion |
| 1999 | 132 million | 65.4 million | 6.09 billion |
| 1998 | 130 million | 63.4 million | 6.01 billion |
| 1997 | 127 million | 61.4 million | 5.93 billion |
| 1996 | 125 million | 59.5 million | 5.84 billion |
| 1995 | 123 million | 57.5 million | 5.76 billion |
| 1994 | 120 million | 55.6 million | 5.68 billion |
| 1993 | 118 million | 53.7 million | 5.59 billion |
| 1992 | 116 million | 51.9 million | 5.51 billion |
| 1991 | 114 million | 49.7 million | 5.42 billion |
| 1990 | 112 million | 47.6 million | 5.33 billion |
| 1989 | 109 million | 45.9 million | 5.23 billion |
| 1988 | 107 million | 44.2 million | 5.14 billion |
| 1987 | 105 million | 42.5 million | 5.05 billion |
| 1986 | 103 million | 41 million | 4.96 billion |
| 1985 | 100 million | 39.8 million | 4.87 billion |
| 1984 | 97.8 million | 38.7 million | 4.78 billion |
| 1983 | 95.3 million | 37.7 million | 4.7 billion |
| 1982 | 92.8 million | 36.7 million | 4.61 billion |
| 1981 | 90.3 million | 35.3 million | 4.53 billion |
| 1980 | 88 million | 34.4 million | 4.45 billion |
| 1979 | 85.9 million | 34.2 million | 4.37 billion |
| 1978 | 83.9 million | 33.7 million | 4.29 billion |
| 1977 | 81.9 million | 33.2 million | 4.22 billion |
| 1976 | 79.9 million | 32.5 million | 4.14 billion |
| 1975 | 77.9 million | 31.7 million | 4.07 billion |
| 1974 | 75.8 million | 31 million | 4 billion |
| 1973 | 73.7 million | 30.2 million | 3.92 billion |
| 1972 | 71.6 million | 29.4 million | 3.85 billion |
| 1971 | 70.3 million | 28.6 million | 3.77 billion |
| 1970 | 69.1 million | 27.8 million | 3.7 billion |
| 1969 | 67.3 million | 27.1 million | 3.62 billion |
| 1968 | 65.4 million | 26.3 million | 3.55 billion |
| 1967 | 63.5 million | 25.6 million | 3.47 billion |
| 1966 | 61.7 million | 25 million | 3.4 billion |
| 1965 | 59.9 million | 24.3 million | 3.34 billion |
| 1964 | 58.2 million | 23.7 million | 3.26 billion |
| 1963 | 56.5 million | 23.1 million | 3.19 billion |
| 1962 | 54.9 million | 22.5 million | 3.12 billion |
| 1961 | 53.3 million | 21.9 million | 3.07 billion |
| 1960 | 51.8 million | 21.4 million | 3.02 billion |
| 1959 | 50.4 million | 20.9 million | 2.97 billion |
| 1958 | 49.2 million | 20.5 million | 2.91 billion |
| 1957 | 48 million | 20.2 million | 2.85 billion |
| 1956 | 46.9 million | 19.8 million | 2.8 billion |
| 1955 | 45.8 million | 19.4 million | 2.74 billion |
| 1954 | 44.7 million | 19 million | 2.69 billion |
| 1953 | 43.8 million | 18.7 million | 2.63 billion |
| 1952 | 42.9 million | 18.3 million | 2.58 billion |
| 1951 | 42 million | 18 million | 2.54 billion |
| 1950 | 41.2 million | 17.7 million | 2.49 billion |
| 1949 | 39.2 million | 17.6 million | – |
| 1948 | 38.8 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1947 | 38.5 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1946 | 38.2 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1945 | 37.9 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1944 | 37.6 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1943 | 37.2 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1942 | 36.9 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1941 | 36.5 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1940 | 36.1 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1939 | 35.5 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1938 | 34.9 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1937 | 34.2 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1936 | 33.6 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1935 | 32.9 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1934 | 32.3 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1933 | 31.6 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1932 | 31 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1931 | 30.5 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1930 | 30.1 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1929 | 29.8 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1928 | 29.6 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1927 | 29.4 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1926 | 29.3 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1925 | 29.2 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1924 | 29.1 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1923 | 29 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1922 | 28.9 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1921 | 28.7 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1920 | 28.6 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1919 | 28.5 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1918 | 28.4 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1917 | 28.3 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1916 | 28.2 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1915 | 28.2 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1914 | 28.1 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1913 | 28.1 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1912 | 28.1 million | 17.6 million | – |
| 1911 | 28 million | 17.6 million | – |
| 1910 | 27.9 million | 17.6 million | – |
| 1909 | 27.8 million | 17.6 million | – |
| 1908 | 27.7 million | 17.6 million | – |
| 1907 | 27.6 million | 17.6 million | – |
| 1906 | 27.5 million | 17.6 million | – |
| 1905 | 27.4 million | 17.7 million | – |
| 1904 | 27.3 million | 17.7 million | – |
| 1903 | 27.2 million | 17.7 million | – |
| 1902 | 27.1 million | 17.7 million | – |
| 1901 | 27 million | 17.7 million | – |
| 1900 | 26.9 million | 17.7 million | – |
| 1899 | 26.7 million | 17.7 million | – |
| 1898 | 26.6 million | 17.8 million | – |
| 1897 | 26.5 million | 17.8 million | – |
| 1896 | 26.4 million | 17.8 million | – |
| 1895 | 26.3 million | 17.8 million | – |
| 1894 | 26.2 million | 17.8 million | – |
| 1893 | 26.1 million | 17.8 million | – |
| 1892 | 26 million | 17.8 million | – |
| 1891 | 25.9 million | 17.9 million | – |
| 1890 | 25.8 million | 17.9 million | – |
| 1889 | 25.7 million | 17.9 million | – |
| 1888 | 25.6 million | 17.9 million | – |
| 1887 | 25.5 million | 17.9 million | – |
| 1886 | 25.4 million | 17.9 million | – |
| 1885 | 25.3 million | 17.9 million | – |
| 1884 | 25.2 million | 18 million | – |
| 1883 | 25.1 million | 18 million | – |
| 1882 | 24.9 million | 18 million | – |
| 1881 | 24.8 million | 18 million | – |
| 1880 | 24.7 million | 18 million | – |
| 1879 | 24.6 million | 18 million | – |
| 1878 | 24.5 million | 18 million | – |
| 1877 | 24.4 million | 18.1 million | – |
| 1876 | 24.3 million | 18.1 million | – |
| 1875 | 24.2 million | 18.1 million | – |
| 1874 | 24.1 million | 18.1 million | – |
| 1873 | 24 million | 18.1 million | – |
| 1872 | 23.9 million | 18.1 million | – |
| 1871 | 23.8 million | 18.1 million | – |
| 1870 | 23.8 million | 18.2 million | – |
| 1869 | 23.7 million | 18.2 million | – |
| 1868 | 23.6 million | 18.2 million | – |
| 1867 | 23.6 million | 18.2 million | – |
| 1866 | 23.5 million | 18.2 million | – |
| 1865 | 23.5 million | 18.2 million | – |
| 1864 | 23.4 million | 18.2 million | – |
| 1863 | 23.4 million | 18.3 million | – |
| 1862 | 23.3 million | 18.3 million | – |
| 1861 | 23.3 million | 18.3 million | – |
| 1860 | 23.2 million | 18.3 million | – |
| 1859 | 23.2 million | 18.3 million | – |
| 1858 | 23.1 million | 18.3 million | – |
| 1857 | 23.1 million | 18.3 million | – |
| 1856 | 23 million | 18.4 million | – |
| 1855 | 23 million | 18.4 million | – |
| 1854 | 22.9 million | 18.4 million | – |
| 1853 | 22.9 million | 18.4 million | – |
| 1852 | 22.8 million | 18.4 million | – |
| 1851 | 22.8 million | 18.4 million | – |
| 1850 | 22.7 million | 18.4 million | – |
| 1849 | 22.6 million | 18.2 million | – |
| 1848 | 22.5 million | 17.9 million | – |
| 1847 | 22.4 million | 17.7 million | – |
| 1846 | 22.3 million | 17.4 million | – |
| 1845 | 22.2 million | 17.2 million | – |
| 1844 | 22.1 million | 16.9 million | – |
| 1843 | 22.1 million | 16.7 million | – |
| 1842 | 22 million | 16.5 million | – |
| 1841 | 21.9 million | 16.2 million | – |
| 1840 | 21.8 million | 16 million | – |
| 1839 | 21.7 million | 15.8 million | – |
| 1838 | 21.6 million | 15.6 million | – |
| 1837 | 21.5 million | 15.4 million | – |
| 1836 | 21.4 million | 15.1 million | – |
| 1835 | 21.3 million | 14.9 million | – |
| 1834 | 21.2 million | 14.7 million | – |
| 1833 | 21.1 million | 14.5 million | – |
| 1832 | 21 million | 14.3 million | – |
| 1831 | 21 million | 14.1 million | – |
| 1830 | 20.9 million | 13.9 million | – |
| 1829 | 20.8 million | 13.7 million | – |
| 1828 | 20.7 million | 13.5 million | – |
| 1827 | 20.6 million | 13.4 million | – |
| 1826 | 20.5 million | 13.2 million | – |
| 1825 | 20.4 million | 13.1 million | – |
| 1824 | 20.3 million | 12.9 million | – |
| 1823 | 20.3 million | 12.8 million | – |
| 1822 | 20.2 million | 12.7 million | – |
| 1821 | 20.1 million | 12.6 million | – |
| 1820 | 20.1 million | 12.5 million | – |
| 1819 | 20 million | 12.4 million | – |
| 1818 | 20 million | 12.3 million | – |
| 1817 | 19.9 million | 12.3 million | – |
| 1816 | 19.9 million | 12.2 million | – |
| 1815 | 19.8 million | 12.2 million | – |
| 1814 | 19.8 million | 12.1 million | – |
| 1813 | 19.7 million | 12.1 million | – |
| 1812 | 19.7 million | 12.1 million | – |
| 1811 | 19.6 million | 12 million | – |
| 1810 | 19.6 million | 12 million | – |
| 1809 | 19.5 million | 12 million | – |
| 1808 | 19.5 million | 12 million | – |
| 1807 | 19.5 million | 12 million | – |
| 1806 | 19.4 million | 12 million | – |
| 1805 | 19.4 million | 12 million | – |
| 1804 | 19.3 million | 12 million | – |
| 1803 | 19.3 million | 12 million | – |
| 1802 | 19.3 million | 12 million | – |
| 1801 | 19.2 million | 12 million | – |
| 1800 | 19.2 million | 12 million | – |
- 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Bangladesh | Ethiopia | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 174 million173 million–174 million | 132 million131 million–133 million | 8.16 billion |
| 2025 | 176 million175 million–177 million | 136 million133 million–138 million | 8.23 billion |
| 2026 | 178 million176 million–180 million | 139 million136 million–142 million | 8.3 billion |
| 2027 | 180 million178 million–182 million | 142 million138 million–147 million | 8.37 billion |
| 2028 | 182 million179 million–185 million | 146 million140 million–152 million | 8.44 billion |
| 2029 | 184 million180 million–188 million | 149 million142 million–157 million | 8.5 billion |
| 2030 | 186 million181 million–191 million | 153 million144 million–161 million | 8.57 billion |
| 2031 | 188 million182 million–194 million | 156 million147 million–166 million | 8.63 billion |
| 2032 | 190 million183 million–198 million | 160 million149 million–172 million | 8.7 billion |
| 2033 | 192 million184 million–201 million | 164 million151 million–177 million | 8.76 billion |
| 2034 | 194 million185 million–204 million | 167 million154 million–182 million | 8.82 billion |
| 2035 | 195 million186 million–206 million | 171 million156 million–187 million | 8.89 billion |
| 2036 | 197 million187 million–209 million | 174 million158 million–192 million | 8.95 billion |
| 2037 | 198 million187 million–212 million | 178 million160 million–198 million | 9.01 billion |
| 2038 | 200 million188 million–215 million | 181 million162 million–203 million | 9.06 billion |
| 2039 | 201 million188 million–217 million | 185 million164 million–209 million | 9.12 billion |
| 2040 | 203 million189 million–220 million | 189 million167 million–215 million | 9.18 billion |
| 2041 | 204 million189 million–223 million | 192 million169 million–221 million | 9.23 billion |
| 2042 | 205 million189 million–226 million | 196 million171 million–226 million | 9.29 billion |
| 2043 | 207 million189 million–228 million | 199 million173 million–232 million | 9.34 billion |
| 2044 | 208 million190 million–231 million | 203 million175 million–238 million | 9.39 billion |
| 2045 | 209 million190 million–233 million | 207 million177 million–244 million | 9.44 billion |
| 2046 | 210 million190 million–236 million | 210 million178 million–250 million | 9.49 billion |
| 2047 | 211 million190 million–240 million | 214 million180 million–256 million | 9.54 billion |
| 2048 | 213 million190 million–242 million | 218 million183 million–263 million | 9.58 billion |
| 2049 | 214 million190 million–245 million | 221 million185 million–269 million | 9.62 billion |
| 2050 | 215 million190 million–248 million | 225 million187 million–276 million | 9.66 billion |
| 2051 | 216 million190 million–251 million | 229 million189 million–282 million | 9.7 billion |
| 2052 | 217 million190 million–254 million | 232 million190 million–288 million | 9.74 billion |
| 2053 | 218 million190 million–257 million | 236 million192 million–295 million | 9.78 billion |
| 2054 | 219 million189 million–260 million | 240 million194 million–302 million | 9.81 billion |
| 2055 | 220 million189 million–262 million | 243 million196 million–309 million | 9.85 billion |
| 2056 | 220 million188 million–265 million | 247 million198 million–317 million | 9.88 billion |
| 2057 | 221 million188 million–268 million | 250 million200 million–325 million | 9.91 billion |
| 2058 | 222 million188 million–270 million | 254 million201 million–332 million | 9.94 billion |
| 2059 | 223 million187 million–273 million | 257 million203 million–340 million | 9.96 billion |
| 2060 | 223 million187 million–275 million | 261 million204 million–348 million | 9.99 billion |
| 2061 | 224 million186 million–278 million | 264 million206 million–357 million | 10 billion |
| 2062 | 224 million184 million–280 million | 268 million207 million–364 million | 10 billion |
| 2063 | 225 million184 million–282 million | 271 million209 million–371 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2064 | 225 million183 million–284 million | 274 million209 million–380 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2065 | 225 million182 million–287 million | 278 million210 million–387 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2066 | 226 million181 million–289 million | 281 million211 million–396 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2067 | 226 million180 million–292 million | 284 million212 million–404 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2068 | 226 million179 million–294 million | 288 million214 million–412 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2069 | 226 million177 million–297 million | 291 million215 million–421 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2070 | 226 million176 million–299 million | 294 million216 million–428 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2071 | 226 million174 million–302 million | 297 million217 million–436 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2072 | 226 million173 million–304 million | 300 million218 million–446 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2073 | 226 million172 million–307 million | 303 million218 million–453 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2074 | 226 million171 million–310 million | 306 million220 million–462 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2075 | 226 million170 million–312 million | 309 million220 million–471 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2076 | 225 million168 million–313 million | 312 million220 million–481 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2077 | 225 million166 million–314 million | 315 million221 million–492 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2078 | 225 million165 million–316 million | 318 million222 million–502 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2079 | 225 million163 million–318 million | 321 million223 million–512 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2080 | 224 million161 million–321 million | 323 million223 million–521 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2081 | 224 million159 million–323 million | 326 million224 million–530 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2082 | 223 million158 million–324 million | 329 million224 million–537 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2083 | 223 million156 million–327 million | 331 million225 million–547 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2084 | 222 million154 million–328 million | 334 million226 million–556 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2085 | 222 million152 million–330 million | 336 million227 million–566 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2086 | 221 million150 million–332 million | 339 million226 million–574 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2087 | 220 million149 million–334 million | 341 million226 million–584 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2088 | 220 million147 million–335 million | 343 million227 million–594 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2089 | 219 million145 million–337 million | 345 million228 million–604 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2090 | 218 million143 million–338 million | 348 million228 million–613 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2091 | 217 million141 million–339 million | 350 million228 million–621 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2092 | 216 million139 million–342 million | 352 million228 million–628 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2093 | 216 million137 million–344 million | 354 million227 million–633 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2094 | 215 million135 million–345 million | 356 million226 million–643 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2095 | 214 million133 million–346 million | 358 million226 million–655 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2096 | 213 million131 million–347 million | 360 million226 million–666 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2097 | 212 million129 million–347 million | 362 million225 million–675 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2098 | 211 million127 million–348 million | 364 million225 million–683 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2099 | 210 million125 million–350 million | 366 million226 million–694 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2100 | 209 million123 million–350 million | 367 million227 million–706 million | 10.2 billion |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Bangladesh vs Ethiopia
Health
- Life expectancyBangladesh: 74.7 years in 2023Ethiopia: 67.3 years in 2023
- Child mortalityBangladesh: 3.1 per 100 live births in 2024Ethiopia: 4.5 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityBangladesh: 22.8 per 1,000 live births in 2023Ethiopia: 33 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterBangladesh: 59.1% in 2022Ethiopia: 13.2% in 2022
- DepressionBangladesh: 4.11% in 2017Ethiopia: 3.82% in 2017
- Suicide rateBangladesh: 6 per 100,000 people in 2017Ethiopia: 9.6 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- Population growthBangladesh: 1.21% a year in 2023Ethiopia: 2.59% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateBangladesh: 2.16 births per woman in 2023Ethiopia: 3.99 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationBangladesh: 33.2% in 2025Ethiopia: 24.1% in 2025
- Median ageBangladesh: 25.3 years in 2023Ethiopia: 18.7 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overBangladesh: 6.3% in 2023Ethiopia: 3.2% in 2023
- Net migration rateBangladesh: -3.2 per 1,000 people in 2023Ethiopia: -0.1 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingBangladesh: 0.81% of GDP in 2025Ethiopia: 0.49% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsBangladesh: $3.67B in 2025Ethiopia: $785M in 2025
- Military spending per personBangladesh: $22 in 2025Ethiopia: $4 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingBangladesh: 7.1% of government spending in 2025Ethiopia: 4.1% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelBangladesh: 227,000 people in 2020Ethiopia: 138,000 people in 2020
- National powerBangladesh: 1.01% of world capability in 2022Ethiopia: 0.85% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersBangladesh: 0.32% of the labour force in 2020Ethiopia: 0.28% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsBangladesh: 32 million TIV in 2025Ethiopia: 63 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsBangladesh: 2 million TIV in 1984Ethiopia: 17 million TIV in 1997