Bhutan vs China
Bhutan vs China: Infant mortality
Infant mortality in 2023: 19.3 per 1,000 live births in Bhutan and 5.1 per 1,000 live births in China, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Bhutan, by 14.2 per 1,000 live births, or 3.79 times that in China.
deaths per 1,000 live births · UN
What the numbers say
- Bhutan has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, Bhutan ranked 70 and China ranked 169 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Bhutan at 1.7 per 1,000 live births and China at 1.5 per 1,000 live births in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 27.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023.
Every year
deaths per 1,000 live births · UN
| Year | Bhutan | China | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 19.3 | 5.1 | 27.3 |
| 2022 | 19.9 | 5.3 | 28.2 |
| 2021 | 20.7 | 5.7 | 28.4 |
| 2020 | 21.3 | 6.1 | 28.7 |
| 2019 | 22 | 6.5 | 29.2 |
| 2018 | 22.9 | 7 | 29.7 |
| 2017 | 23.8 | 7.5 | 30.3 |
| 2016 | 24.6 | 8 | 31.1 |
| 2015 | 25.6 | 8.7 | 32.1 |
| 2014 | 26.7 | 9.3 | 32.9 |
| 2013 | 27.8 | 10.1 | 33.9 |
| 2012 | 29.3 | 10.9 | 35 |
| 2011 | 31 | 11.8 | 36.8 |
| 2010 | 32.9 | 12.7 | 37.7 |
| 2009 | 35 | 13.8 | 39.1 |
| 2008 | 36.9 | 15.1 | 40.4 |
| 2007 | 39.3 | 16.2 | 42 |
| 2006 | 42 | 17.6 | 43.7 |
| 2005 | 44.5 | 19.2 | 45.4 |
| 2004 | 47 | 20.8 | 47.2 |
| 2003 | 49.6 | 22.5 | 48.8 |
| 2002 | 52.5 | 24.3 | 50.6 |
| 2001 | 55.3 | 26.1 | 52.2 |
| 2000 | 61.5 | 27.9 | 53.7 |
| 1999 | 61 | 29.7 | 55.5 |
| 1998 | 64.2 | 31.4 | 57.1 |
| 1997 | 67.2 | 33 | 58.3 |
| 1996 | 70.2 | 34.5 | 59.6 |
| 1995 | 73.4 | 35.8 | 60.8 |
| 1994 | 77.2 | 37 | 62 |
| 1993 | 79.8 | 38 | 62.9 |
| 1992 | 83.1 | 38.9 | 64.1 |
| 1991 | 86.7 | 39.6 | 64.9 |
| 1990 | 90.2 | 40.1 | 64.9 |
| 1989 | 93.7 | 40.6 | 66.2 |
| 1988 | 97.6 | 40.9 | 68 |
| 1987 | 101.7 | 41.2 | 68.6 |
| 1986 | 105.6 | 41.5 | 70.8 |
| 1985 | 109.7 | 42 | 72.9 |
| 1984 | 113.9 | 42.7 | 74.6 |
| 1983 | 118 | 43.6 | 76.1 |
| 1982 | 122.2 | 44.7 | 76.6 |
| 1981 | 126.5 | 46.2 | 78.7 |
| 1980 | 130.9 | 48.1 | 80.6 |
| 1979 | 135.3 | 50.1 | 82.5 |
| 1978 | 139.7 | 52.5 | 84.7 |
| 1977 | 144 | 55.2 | 86.4 |
| 1976 | 148.3 | 58.8 | 88.1 |
| 1975 | 152.7 | 61.5 | 89.6 |
| 1974 | 157.1 | 64.5 | 90.9 |
| 1973 | 161.4 | 67.7 | 92.1 |
| 1972 | 165.6 | 71 | 93.6 |
| 1971 | 170 | 74.3 | 96.1 |
| 1970 | 174.4 | 77.5 | 96.9 |
| 1969 | 178.8 | 80.5 | 98.3 |
| 1968 | 183.1 | 83.4 | 100.2 |
| 1967 | 187.5 | 86.1 | 103.1 |
| 1966 | 191.6 | 88.8 | 104.9 |
| 1965 | 195.4 | 91.3 | 106.4 |
| 1964 | 198.8 | 93.8 | 106.1 |
| 1963 | 202 | 96.2 | 107.7 |
| 1962 | 204.9 | 98.6 | 110.2 |
| 1961 | 207.5 | 154.3 | 121.5 |
| 1960 | 209.7 | 196.1 | 131.8 |
| 1959 | 211.6 | 153.5 | 125.7 |
| 1958 | 213.3 | 107.9 | 117.7 |
| 1957 | 214.6 | 110.2 | 120 |
| 1956 | 215.6 | 112.6 | 121.9 |
| 1955 | 216.4 | 114.9 | 124.8 |
| 1954 | 217 | 117.8 | 127.7 |
| 1953 | 217.5 | 119.7 | 130.1 |
| 1952 | 217.7 | 122.2 | 132.7 |
| 1951 | 217.9 | 124.7 | 136 |
| 1950 | 218.1 | 127.1 | 138.1 |
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Bhutan | China | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 18.314.5–23.5 | 6.44.9–8.5 | 26.9 |
| 2025 | 17.412.6–24.9 | 64.4–8.6 | 26.4 |
| 2026 | 16.611.1–26.1 | 5.43.8–8.1 | 25.9 |
| 2027 | 15.89.7–26.8 | 5.23.5–8.4 | 25.4 |
| 2028 | 158.8–26.8 | 5.13.3–8.3 | 24.9 |
| 2029 | 14.27.9–26.9 | 4.93.1–8.5 | 24.5 |
| 2030 | 13.67.2–26.6 | 4.82.9–8.5 | 24 |
| 2031 | 12.96.6–25.9 | 4.62.8–8.6 | 23.6 |
| 2032 | 12.36.1–26 | 4.52.6–8.4 | 23.2 |
| 2033 | 11.75.9–25.1 | 4.32.4–8.6 | 22.8 |
| 2034 | 11.25.4–25.1 | 4.22.3–8.3 | 22.3 |
| 2035 | 10.64.9–24.9 | 4.12.2–8.3 | 21.9 |
| 2036 | 10.14.5–24.7 | 42.1–8.2 | 21.5 |
| 2037 | 9.64.2–24.3 | 3.92–8.3 | 21.1 |
| 2038 | 9.23.9–23.4 | 3.71.9–8.2 | 20.8 |
| 2039 | 8.83.7–23.3 | 3.61.8–8.1 | 20.4 |
| 2040 | 8.53.4–22.8 | 3.51.8–7.9 | 20 |
| 2041 | 8.13.3–23 | 3.51.7–8.2 | 19.7 |
| 2042 | 7.83.1–21.4 | 3.41.7–8.1 | 19.4 |
| 2043 | 7.52.9–21.1 | 3.31.6–7.9 | 19 |
| 2044 | 7.22.7–20.8 | 3.21.5–7.7 | 18.7 |
| 2045 | 72.5–19.8 | 3.11.5–7.6 | 18.4 |
| 2046 | 6.72.4–20.2 | 3.11.5–7.6 | 18.2 |
| 2047 | 6.52.4–19.7 | 31.4–7.3 | 17.9 |
| 2048 | 6.32.3–20.2 | 2.91.4–7.6 | 17.7 |
| 2049 | 6.12.2–20 | 2.91.3–7.6 | 17.5 |
| 2050 | 5.92.1–19.4 | 2.81.3–7.4 | 17.3 |
| 2051 | 5.72–19.3 | 2.81.3–7.5 | 17.1 |
| 2052 | 5.51.9–18.7 | 2.71.3–7.2 | 16.9 |
| 2053 | 5.31.8–18 | 2.71.2–7.2 | 16.7 |
| 2054 | 5.21.8–18.1 | 2.61.2–7 | 16.5 |
| 2055 | 51.7–18.1 | 2.61.1–7.2 | 16.3 |
| 2056 | 4.81.6–18.4 | 2.51.1–6.6 | 16.1 |
| 2057 | 4.71.5–17.7 | 2.51–6.6 | 15.9 |
| 2058 | 4.51.5–17 | 2.41–6.4 | 15.7 |
| 2059 | 4.41.5–17.1 | 2.41–6.3 | 15.5 |
| 2060 | 4.21.4–16.1 | 2.41–6.3 | 15.3 |
| 2061 | 4.11.3–16.5 | 2.31–6.1 | 15.1 |
| 2062 | 41.3–15.8 | 2.30.9–6.1 | 14.9 |
| 2063 | 3.91.3–15.2 | 2.30.9–6.1 | 14.7 |
| 2064 | 3.81.2–15.4 | 2.20.9–5.8 | 14.5 |
| 2065 | 3.71.2–14.6 | 2.20.8–5.6 | 14.3 |
| 2066 | 3.61.2–14.8 | 2.20.8–5.7 | 14.1 |
| 2067 | 3.51.1–14.5 | 2.10.8–5.5 | 13.9 |
| 2068 | 3.41.1–14.4 | 2.10.8–5.6 | 13.8 |
| 2069 | 3.31.1–13.9 | 2.10.8–5.4 | 13.6 |
| 2070 | 3.21–13.4 | 20.8–5.3 | 13.4 |
| 2071 | 3.11–13.2 | 20.8–5.3 | 13.2 |
| 2072 | 30.9–12.7 | 20.7–5.2 | 13 |
| 2073 | 30.9–12.4 | 20.7–5.1 | 12.9 |
| 2074 | 2.90.9–12.7 | 1.90.7–4.8 | 12.7 |
| 2075 | 2.80.9–12.4 | 1.90.7–4.8 | 12.6 |
| 2076 | 2.80.8–12.1 | 1.90.7–4.9 | 12.4 |
| 2077 | 2.70.8–11.4 | 1.90.6–5 | 12.3 |
| 2078 | 2.60.8–11.5 | 1.90.6–4.8 | 12.1 |
| 2079 | 2.60.8–10.7 | 1.80.6–4.8 | 12 |
| 2080 | 2.50.8–10.7 | 1.80.6–4.6 | 11.8 |
| 2081 | 2.50.7–10.2 | 1.80.6–4.6 | 11.7 |
| 2082 | 2.40.7–10.4 | 1.80.6–4.5 | 11.6 |
| 2083 | 2.40.7–10.2 | 1.80.6–4.4 | 11.5 |
| 2084 | 2.30.7–10 | 1.70.6–4.3 | 11.4 |
| 2085 | 2.30.7–9.7 | 1.70.6–4.4 | 11.3 |
| 2086 | 2.20.7–9.6 | 1.70.5–4.2 | 11.1 |
| 2087 | 2.20.7–8.8 | 1.70.5–4.1 | 11 |
| 2088 | 2.10.6–8.9 | 1.70.5–4.2 | 10.9 |
| 2089 | 2.10.6–9 | 1.70.5–4.1 | 10.8 |
| 2090 | 2.10.6–8.8 | 1.60.5–4 | 10.7 |
| 2091 | 20.6–8.8 | 1.60.5–4 | 10.6 |
| 2092 | 20.6–8.5 | 1.60.5–4 | 10.5 |
| 2093 | 1.90.5–8.1 | 1.60.5–4 | 10.4 |
| 2094 | 1.90.5–8.4 | 1.60.5–4 | 10.3 |
| 2095 | 1.90.5–8.2 | 1.60.4–4 | 10.1 |
| 2096 | 1.80.5–8.2 | 1.60.4–4 | 10 |
| 2097 | 1.80.5–8 | 1.50.4–4 | 9.9 |
| 2098 | 1.80.5–7.8 | 1.50.4–4.1 | 9.8 |
| 2099 | 1.80.5–7.7 | 1.50.4–4 | 9.7 |
| 2100 | 1.70.4–7.5 | 1.50.4–4 | 9.6 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Babies who die before their first birthday, per 1,000 born alive.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Bhutan vs China
Health
People
- PopulationBhutan: 786,400 people in 2023China: 1.42 billion people in 2023
- Population growthBhutan: 0.69% a year in 2023China: -0.24% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateBhutan: 1.46 births per woman in 2023China: 1 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationBhutan: 43.4% in 2025China: 66.3% in 2025
- Median ageBhutan: 29.4 years in 2023China: 39.1 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overBhutan: 6.4% in 2023China: 14.3% in 2023
- Net migration rateBhutan: 0.4 per 1,000 people in 2023China: -0.4 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Armed forces personnelBhutan: 6,000 people in 2000China: 2.54 million people in 2020
- National powerBhutan: 0.01% of world capability in 2022China: 23.41% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersBhutan: 2.34% of the labour force in 2000China: 0.33% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsBhutan: 5 million TIV in 2021China: 207 million TIV in 2025