Botswana vs Namibia
Botswana vs Namibia: Urban population
Urban population in 2025: 68% in Botswana and 50.9% in Namibia, by UN estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Botswana, by 17.1 percentage points, or 1.34 times that in Namibia.
% of people · UN
What the numbers say
- Botswana has been higher since 1985, when it overtook Namibia.
- In 2025, Botswana ranked 105 and Namibia ranked 161 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (World Urbanization Prospects 2025) puts Botswana at 73% and Namibia at 59.6% in 2050.
Every year
% of people · UN
| Year | Botswana | Namibia |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 68 | 50.9 |
| 2024 | 67.5 | 50.4 |
| 2023 | 67 | 50 |
| 2022 | 66.6 | 49.5 |
| 2021 | 66.5 | 49.1 |
| 2020 | 66.5 | 48.6 |
| 2019 | 66.3 | 48 |
| 2018 | 66.2 | 47.4 |
| 2017 | 66 | 46.8 |
| 2016 | 65.7 | 46.2 |
| 2015 | 65.4 | 45.5 |
| 2014 | 65.1 | 44.8 |
| 2013 | 64.8 | 44.1 |
| 2012 | 64.4 | 43.4 |
| 2011 | 64 | 42.6 |
| 2010 | 63.5 | 41.8 |
| 2009 | 62.8 | 40.9 |
| 2008 | 61.8 | 39.8 |
| 2007 | 60.8 | 38.8 |
| 2006 | 59.6 | 37.7 |
| 2005 | 58.5 | 36.6 |
| 2004 | 57.3 | 35.5 |
| 2003 | 56.1 | 34.6 |
| 2002 | 55 | 33.7 |
| 2001 | 54.1 | 32.9 |
| 2000 | 53.2 | 32.1 |
| 1999 | 52.5 | 31.4 |
| 1998 | 51.7 | 30.6 |
| 1997 | 51.1 | 29.9 |
| 1996 | 50.4 | 29.3 |
| 1995 | 49.6 | 28.7 |
| 1994 | 48.8 | 28.1 |
| 1993 | 47.9 | 27.7 |
| 1992 | 46.8 | 27.3 |
| 1991 | 45.5 | 27.1 |
| 1990 | 43.7 | 26.9 |
| 1989 | 40.9 | 26.7 |
| 1988 | 37.6 | 26.5 |
| 1987 | 33.9 | 26.4 |
| 1986 | 30 | 26.2 |
| 1985 | 26.2 | 26.1 |
| 1984 | 22.6 | 26 |
| 1983 | 19.6 | 25.9 |
| 1982 | 17.2 | 25.8 |
| 1981 | 15.8 | 25.7 |
| 1980 | 14.9 | 25.6 |
| 1979 | 14.2 | 25.6 |
| 1978 | 13.6 | 25.5 |
| 1977 | 13.1 | 25.4 |
| 1976 | 12.6 | 25.4 |
| 1975 | 12.1 | 25.3 |
| 1974 | 11.7 | 25.2 |
| 1973 | 11.2 | 25.2 |
| 1972 | 10.6 | 25.1 |
| 1971 | 9.9 | 25 |
| 1970 | 9 | 24.9 |
| 1969 | 7.9 | 24.9 |
| 1968 | 6.8 | 24.8 |
| 1967 | 5.6 | 24.6 |
| 1966 | 4.6 | 24.5 |
| 1965 | 3.8 | 24.4 |
| 1964 | 3.4 | 24.2 |
| 1963 | 3.2 | 24 |
| 1962 | 3.1 | 23.9 |
| 1961 | 3.1 | 23.6 |
| 1960 | 3 | 23.4 |
| 1959 | 2.9 | 23 |
| 1958 | 2.9 | 22.3 |
| 1957 | 2.8 | 21.5 |
| 1956 | 2.8 | 20.6 |
| 1955 | 2.8 | 19.6 |
| 1954 | 2.7 | 18.6 |
| 1953 | 2.7 | 17.6 |
| 1952 | 2.7 | 16.8 |
| 1951 | 2.7 | 16.1 |
| 1950 | 2.7 | 15.6 |
UN projection (World Urbanization Prospects 2025) · 2026–2050
| Year | Botswana | Namibia |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 68.5 | 51.3 |
| 2027 | 69 | 51.8 |
| 2028 | 69.3 | 52.2 |
| 2029 | 69.6 | 52.7 |
| 2030 | 69.9 | 53.1 |
| 2031 | 70.2 | 53.5 |
| 2032 | 70.5 | 53.9 |
| 2033 | 70.7 | 54.3 |
| 2034 | 71 | 54.7 |
| 2035 | 71.2 | 55.1 |
| 2036 | 71.4 | 55.5 |
| 2037 | 71.6 | 55.9 |
| 2038 | 71.8 | 56.3 |
| 2039 | 72 | 56.6 |
| 2040 | 72.1 | 56.9 |
| 2041 | 72.3 | 57.3 |
| 2042 | 72.4 | 57.6 |
| 2043 | 72.6 | 57.9 |
| 2044 | 72.7 | 58.2 |
| 2045 | 72.8 | 58.5 |
| 2046 | 72.8 | 58.7 |
| 2047 | 72.9 | 59 |
| 2048 | 73 | 59.2 |
| 2049 | 73 | 59.4 |
| 2050 | 73 | 59.6 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The share of people living in places the country itself counts as urban.
- Source: UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (World Urbanization Prospects 2025), a scenario rather than a forecast.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Botswana vs Namibia
Health
- Life expectancyBotswana: 69.2 years in 2023Namibia: 67.4 years in 2023
- Child mortalityBotswana: 3.3 per 100 live births in 2024Namibia: 4 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityBotswana: 28.4 per 1,000 live births in 2023Namibia: 27.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionBotswana: 3.97% in 2017Namibia: 3.46% in 2017
- Suicide rateBotswana: 10 per 100,000 people in 2017Namibia: 11.8 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationBotswana: 2.48 million people in 2023Namibia: 2.96 million people in 2023
- Population growthBotswana: 1.64% a year in 2023Namibia: 2.37% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateBotswana: 2.73 births per woman in 2023Namibia: 3.21 births per woman in 2023
- Median ageBotswana: 22.9 years in 2023Namibia: 21 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overBotswana: 4% in 2023Namibia: 3.6% in 2023
- Net migration rateBotswana: -2.6 per 1,000 people in 2023Namibia: 3.9 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingBotswana: 3.11% of GDP in 2025Namibia: 2.77% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsBotswana: $595M in 2025Namibia: $386M in 2025
- Military spending per personBotswana: $242 in 2025Namibia: $134 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingBotswana: 8.9% of government spending in 2025Namibia: 7% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelBotswana: 9,000 people in 2020Namibia: 16,000 people in 2020
- National powerBotswana: 0.02% of world capability in 2022Namibia: 0.02% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersBotswana: 0.92% of the labour force in 2020Namibia: 1.67% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsBotswana: 11 million TIV in 2024Namibia: 0 TIV in 2025