Brazil vs India
Brazil vs India: Population
Population in 2023: 211 million people in Brazil and 1.44 billion people in India, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in India, by 1.23 billion people, or 6.81 times that in Brazil.
people · UN
What the numbers say
- India has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, Brazil ranked 7 and India ranked 1 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Brazil at 163 million people and India at 1.51 billion people in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 8.09 billion people in 2023.
Every year
people · UN
| Year | Brazil | India | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 211 million | 1.44 billion | 8.09 billion |
| 2022 | 210 million | 1.43 billion | 8.02 billion |
| 2021 | 210 million | 1.41 billion | 7.95 billion |
| 2020 | 209 million | 1.4 billion | 7.89 billion |
| 2019 | 208 million | 1.39 billion | 7.81 billion |
| 2018 | 206 million | 1.38 billion | 7.73 billion |
| 2017 | 205 million | 1.36 billion | 7.65 billion |
| 2016 | 203 million | 1.34 billion | 7.56 billion |
| 2015 | 202 million | 1.33 billion | 7.47 billion |
| 2014 | 200 million | 1.31 billion | 7.38 billion |
| 2013 | 199 million | 1.3 billion | 7.29 billion |
| 2012 | 197 million | 1.28 billion | 7.2 billion |
| 2011 | 195 million | 1.26 billion | 7.11 billion |
| 2010 | 194 million | 1.24 billion | 7.02 billion |
| 2009 | 192 million | 1.23 billion | 6.93 billion |
| 2008 | 190 million | 1.21 billion | 6.84 billion |
| 2007 | 189 million | 1.19 billion | 6.76 billion |
| 2006 | 187 million | 1.17 billion | 6.67 billion |
| 2005 | 185 million | 1.16 billion | 6.59 billion |
| 2004 | 183 million | 1.14 billion | 6.5 billion |
| 2003 | 181 million | 1.12 billion | 6.42 billion |
| 2002 | 179 million | 1.1 billion | 6.34 billion |
| 2001 | 176 million | 1.08 billion | 6.26 billion |
| 2000 | 174 million | 1.06 billion | 6.17 billion |
| 1999 | 172 million | 1.04 billion | 6.09 billion |
| 1998 | 169 million | 1.02 billion | 6.01 billion |
| 1997 | 167 million | 999 million | 5.93 billion |
| 1996 | 164 million | 980 million | 5.84 billion |
| 1995 | 162 million | 960 million | 5.76 billion |
| 1994 | 159 million | 941 million | 5.68 billion |
| 1993 | 157 million | 922 million | 5.59 billion |
| 1992 | 154 million | 903 million | 5.51 billion |
| 1991 | 152 million | 884 million | 5.42 billion |
| 1990 | 149 million | 865 million | 5.33 billion |
| 1989 | 147 million | 846 million | 5.23 billion |
| 1988 | 144 million | 827 million | 5.14 billion |
| 1987 | 141 million | 809 million | 5.05 billion |
| 1986 | 138 million | 791 million | 4.96 billion |
| 1985 | 136 million | 773 million | 4.87 billion |
| 1984 | 133 million | 755 million | 4.78 billion |
| 1983 | 130 million | 737 million | 4.7 billion |
| 1982 | 127 million | 720 million | 4.61 billion |
| 1981 | 124 million | 704 million | 4.53 billion |
| 1980 | 121 million | 687 million | 4.45 billion |
| 1979 | 118 million | 671 million | 4.37 billion |
| 1978 | 116 million | 656 million | 4.29 billion |
| 1977 | 113 million | 641 million | 4.22 billion |
| 1976 | 110 million | 626 million | 4.14 billion |
| 1975 | 108 million | 611 million | 4.07 billion |
| 1974 | 105 million | 597 million | 4 billion |
| 1973 | 103 million | 584 million | 3.92 billion |
| 1972 | 100 million | 571 million | 3.85 billion |
| 1971 | 97.7 million | 558 million | 3.77 billion |
| 1970 | 95.4 million | 546 million | 3.7 billion |
| 1969 | 93.1 million | 534 million | 3.62 billion |
| 1968 | 90.7 million | 523 million | 3.55 billion |
| 1967 | 88.5 million | 512 million | 3.47 billion |
| 1966 | 86.1 million | 501 million | 3.4 billion |
| 1965 | 83.8 million | 490 million | 3.34 billion |
| 1964 | 81.5 million | 479 million | 3.26 billion |
| 1963 | 79.2 million | 468 million | 3.19 billion |
| 1962 | 76.9 million | 457 million | 3.12 billion |
| 1961 | 74.6 million | 447 million | 3.07 billion |
| 1960 | 72.4 million | 436 million | 3.02 billion |
| 1959 | 70.2 million | 426 million | 2.97 billion |
| 1958 | 68.1 million | 416 million | 2.91 billion |
| 1957 | 66 million | 406 million | 2.85 billion |
| 1956 | 64 million | 397 million | 2.8 billion |
| 1955 | 62.1 million | 388 million | 2.74 billion |
| 1954 | 60.2 million | 379 million | 2.69 billion |
| 1953 | 58.4 million | 370 million | 2.63 billion |
| 1952 | 56.7 million | 362 million | 2.58 billion |
| 1951 | 55 million | 354 million | 2.54 billion |
| 1950 | 53.4 million | 346 million | 2.49 billion |
| 1949 | 52.5 million | 356 million | – |
| 1948 | 51.1 million | 357 million | – |
| 1947 | 49.8 million | 359 million | – |
| 1946 | 48.5 million | 362 million | – |
| 1945 | 47.2 million | 365 million | – |
| 1944 | 46 million | 368 million | – |
| 1943 | 44.8 million | 370 million | – |
| 1942 | 43.7 million | 373 million | – |
| 1941 | 42.6 million | 374 million | – |
| 1940 | 41.6 million | 374 million | – |
| 1939 | 40.6 million | 372 million | – |
| 1938 | 39.8 million | 368 million | – |
| 1937 | 39 million | 363 million | – |
| 1936 | 38.2 million | 358 million | – |
| 1935 | 37.4 million | 353 million | – |
| 1934 | 36.7 million | 348 million | – |
| 1933 | 35.9 million | 343 million | – |
| 1932 | 35.2 million | 339 million | – |
| 1931 | 34.5 million | 334 million | – |
| 1930 | 33.8 million | 330 million | – |
| 1929 | 33.1 million | 326 million | – |
| 1928 | 32.5 million | 323 million | – |
| 1927 | 31.8 million | 320 million | – |
| 1926 | 31.2 million | 317 million | – |
| 1925 | 30.6 million | 314 million | – |
| 1924 | 29.9 million | 311 million | – |
| 1923 | 29.3 million | 308 million | – |
| 1922 | 28.8 million | 305 million | – |
| 1921 | 28.2 million | 303 million | – |
| 1920 | 27.6 million | 301 million | – |
| 1919 | 27 million | 299 million | – |
| 1918 | 26.5 million | 298 million | – |
| 1917 | 25.9 million | 298 million | – |
| 1916 | 25.4 million | 298 million | – |
| 1915 | 24.9 million | 298 million | – |
| 1914 | 24.3 million | 297 million | – |
| 1913 | 23.8 million | 297 million | – |
| 1912 | 23.3 million | 297 million | – |
| 1911 | 22.8 million | 296 million | – |
| 1910 | 22.4 million | 296 million | – |
| 1909 | 21.9 million | 294 million | – |
| 1908 | 21.4 million | 293 million | – |
| 1907 | 21 million | 291 million | – |
| 1906 | 20.5 million | 290 million | – |
| 1905 | 20.1 million | 288 million | – |
| 1904 | 19.7 million | 286 million | – |
| 1903 | 19.3 million | 285 million | – |
| 1902 | 18.9 million | 283 million | – |
| 1901 | 18.5 million | 282 million | – |
| 1900 | 18.1 million | 281 million | – |
| 1899 | 17.7 million | 280 million | – |
| 1898 | 17.3 million | 279 million | – |
| 1897 | 16.8 million | 279 million | – |
| 1896 | 16.5 million | 278 million | – |
| 1895 | 16.1 million | 278 million | – |
| 1894 | 15.7 million | 278 million | – |
| 1893 | 15.3 million | 277 million | – |
| 1892 | 15 million | 277 million | – |
| 1891 | 14.6 million | 276 million | – |
| 1890 | 14.3 million | 275 million | – |
| 1889 | 14 million | 274 million | – |
| 1888 | 13.7 million | 272 million | – |
| 1887 | 13.5 million | 270 million | – |
| 1886 | 13.2 million | 267 million | – |
| 1885 | 13 million | 265 million | – |
| 1884 | 12.8 million | 263 million | – |
| 1883 | 12.5 million | 261 million | – |
| 1882 | 12.3 million | 259 million | – |
| 1881 | 12.1 million | 257 million | – |
| 1880 | 11.8 million | 256 million | – |
| 1879 | 11.6 million | 255 million | – |
| 1878 | 11.4 million | 254 million | – |
| 1877 | 11.2 million | 254 million | – |
| 1876 | 11 million | 253 million | – |
| 1875 | 10.8 million | 253 million | – |
| 1874 | 10.6 million | 253 million | – |
| 1873 | 10.4 million | 252 million | – |
| 1872 | 10.2 million | 252 million | – |
| 1871 | 10 million | 252 million | – |
| 1870 | 9.84 million | 251 million | – |
| 1869 | 9.68 million | 251 million | – |
| 1868 | 9.52 million | 250 million | – |
| 1867 | 9.38 million | 249 million | – |
| 1866 | 9.24 million | 248 million | – |
| 1865 | 9.1 million | 247 million | – |
| 1864 | 8.96 million | 247 million | – |
| 1863 | 8.82 million | 246 million | – |
| 1862 | 8.69 million | 245 million | – |
| 1861 | 8.56 million | 244 million | – |
| 1860 | 8.43 million | 244 million | – |
| 1859 | 8.3 million | 243 million | – |
| 1858 | 8.18 million | 242 million | – |
| 1857 | 8.05 million | 241 million | – |
| 1856 | 7.93 million | 240 million | – |
| 1855 | 7.81 million | 240 million | – |
| 1854 | 7.69 million | 239 million | – |
| 1853 | 7.58 million | 238 million | – |
| 1852 | 7.46 million | 237 million | – |
| 1851 | 7.35 million | 237 million | – |
| 1850 | 7.23 million | 236 million | – |
| 1849 | 7.12 million | 235 million | – |
| 1848 | 7.01 million | 234 million | – |
| 1847 | 6.9 million | 233 million | – |
| 1846 | 6.79 million | 232 million | – |
| 1845 | 6.69 million | 231 million | – |
| 1844 | 6.58 million | 230 million | – |
| 1843 | 6.48 million | 229 million | – |
| 1842 | 6.38 million | 228 million | – |
| 1841 | 6.28 million | 227 million | – |
| 1840 | 6.18 million | 227 million | – |
| 1839 | 6.08 million | 226 million | – |
| 1838 | 5.99 million | 225 million | – |
| 1837 | 5.89 million | 224 million | – |
| 1836 | 5.8 million | 223 million | – |
| 1835 | 5.71 million | 222 million | – |
| 1834 | 5.62 million | 221 million | – |
| 1833 | 5.53 million | 220 million | – |
| 1832 | 5.45 million | 219 million | – |
| 1831 | 5.36 million | 219 million | – |
| 1830 | 5.28 million | 218 million | – |
| 1829 | 5.2 million | 217 million | – |
| 1828 | 5.11 million | 216 million | – |
| 1827 | 5.03 million | 215 million | – |
| 1826 | 4.96 million | 214 million | – |
| 1825 | 4.88 million | 213 million | – |
| 1824 | 4.8 million | 212 million | – |
| 1823 | 4.73 million | 212 million | – |
| 1822 | 4.65 million | 211 million | – |
| 1821 | 4.57 million | 210 million | – |
| 1820 | 4.47 million | 210 million | – |
| 1819 | 4.37 million | 209 million | – |
| 1818 | 4.25 million | 209 million | – |
| 1817 | 4.13 million | 208 million | – |
| 1816 | 4.01 million | 208 million | – |
| 1815 | 3.89 million | 207 million | – |
| 1814 | 3.78 million | 207 million | – |
| 1813 | 3.67 million | 206 million | – |
| 1812 | 3.56 million | 206 million | – |
| 1811 | 3.46 million | 205 million | – |
| 1810 | 3.36 million | 205 million | – |
| 1809 | 3.26 million | 204 million | – |
| 1808 | 3.17 million | 204 million | – |
| 1807 | 3.07 million | 204 million | – |
| 1806 | 2.98 million | 203 million | – |
| 1805 | 2.9 million | 203 million | – |
| 1804 | 2.81 million | 202 million | – |
| 1803 | 2.73 million | 202 million | – |
| 1802 | 2.65 million | 202 million | – |
| 1801 | 2.58 million | 201 million | – |
| 1800 | 2.5 million | 201 million | – |
- 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Brazil | India | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 212 million212 million–212 million | 1.45 billion1.45 billion–1.45 billion | 8.16 billion |
| 2025 | 213 million212 million–214 million | 1.46 billion1.46 billion–1.47 billion | 8.23 billion |
| 2026 | 214 million212 million–215 million | 1.48 billion1.47 billion–1.49 billion | 8.3 billion |
| 2027 | 214 million213 million–216 million | 1.49 billion1.47 billion–1.51 billion | 8.37 billion |
| 2028 | 215 million213 million–217 million | 1.5 billion1.48 billion–1.53 billion | 8.44 billion |
| 2029 | 216 million213 million–219 million | 1.51 billion1.49 billion–1.54 billion | 8.5 billion |
| 2030 | 216 million212 million–220 million | 1.53 billion1.49 billion–1.56 billion | 8.57 billion |
| 2031 | 217 million212 million–221 million | 1.54 billion1.5 billion–1.58 billion | 8.63 billion |
| 2032 | 217 million212 million–222 million | 1.55 billion1.5 billion–1.59 billion | 8.7 billion |
| 2033 | 218 million211 million–223 million | 1.56 billion1.5 billion–1.61 billion | 8.76 billion |
| 2034 | 218 million211 million–224 million | 1.57 billion1.51 billion–1.63 billion | 8.82 billion |
| 2035 | 218 million210 million–225 million | 1.58 billion1.51 billion–1.64 billion | 8.89 billion |
| 2036 | 219 million210 million–226 million | 1.59 billion1.51 billion–1.66 billion | 8.95 billion |
| 2037 | 219 million209 million–227 million | 1.6 billion1.52 billion–1.68 billion | 9.01 billion |
| 2038 | 219 million209 million–228 million | 1.61 billion1.52 billion–1.69 billion | 9.06 billion |
| 2039 | 219 million208 million–229 million | 1.62 billion1.52 billion–1.71 billion | 9.12 billion |
| 2040 | 219 million207 million–229 million | 1.62 billion1.52 billion–1.72 billion | 9.18 billion |
| 2041 | 219 million207 million–230 million | 1.63 billion1.52 billion–1.73 billion | 9.23 billion |
| 2042 | 219 million206 million–231 million | 1.64 billion1.53 billion–1.75 billion | 9.29 billion |
| 2043 | 219 million205 million–231 million | 1.64 billion1.53 billion–1.76 billion | 9.34 billion |
| 2044 | 219 million204 million–232 million | 1.65 billion1.52 billion–1.77 billion | 9.39 billion |
| 2045 | 219 million203 million–233 million | 1.66 billion1.52 billion–1.79 billion | 9.44 billion |
| 2046 | 219 million202 million–233 million | 1.66 billion1.52 billion–1.8 billion | 9.49 billion |
| 2047 | 219 million200 million–234 million | 1.67 billion1.52 billion–1.81 billion | 9.54 billion |
| 2048 | 218 million199 million–234 million | 1.67 billion1.52 billion–1.82 billion | 9.58 billion |
| 2049 | 218 million198 million–235 million | 1.68 billion1.51 billion–1.84 billion | 9.62 billion |
| 2050 | 218 million197 million–236 million | 1.68 billion1.51 billion–1.85 billion | 9.66 billion |
| 2051 | 217 million195 million–236 million | 1.68 billion1.51 billion–1.86 billion | 9.7 billion |
| 2052 | 217 million194 million–236 million | 1.69 billion1.5 billion–1.87 billion | 9.74 billion |
| 2053 | 216 million193 million–237 million | 1.69 billion1.5 billion–1.88 billion | 9.78 billion |
| 2054 | 215 million191 million–237 million | 1.69 billion1.49 billion–1.89 billion | 9.81 billion |
| 2055 | 215 million190 million–237 million | 1.69 billion1.49 billion–1.91 billion | 9.85 billion |
| 2056 | 214 million188 million–237 million | 1.7 billion1.48 billion–1.92 billion | 9.88 billion |
| 2057 | 213 million186 million–237 million | 1.7 billion1.48 billion–1.93 billion | 9.91 billion |
| 2058 | 213 million185 million–238 million | 1.7 billion1.47 billion–1.95 billion | 9.94 billion |
| 2059 | 212 million183 million–238 million | 1.7 billion1.46 billion–1.96 billion | 9.96 billion |
| 2060 | 211 million181 million–238 million | 1.7 billion1.46 billion–1.97 billion | 9.99 billion |
| 2061 | 210 million180 million–238 million | 1.7 billion1.45 billion–1.98 billion | 10 billion |
| 2062 | 209 million178 million–238 million | 1.7 billion1.44 billion–1.99 billion | 10 billion |
| 2063 | 208 million176 million–238 million | 1.7 billion1.43 billion–2 billion | 10.1 billion |
| 2064 | 207 million174 million–238 million | 1.7 billion1.42 billion–2.01 billion | 10.1 billion |
| 2065 | 206 million172 million–238 million | 1.7 billion1.41 billion–2.02 billion | 10.1 billion |
| 2066 | 205 million171 million–239 million | 1.7 billion1.4 billion–2.03 billion | 10.1 billion |
| 2067 | 204 million169 million–239 million | 1.7 billion1.39 billion–2.04 billion | 10.1 billion |
| 2068 | 203 million167 million–239 million | 1.69 billion1.37 billion–2.05 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2069 | 202 million164 million–238 million | 1.69 billion1.36 billion–2.06 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2070 | 201 million162 million–239 million | 1.69 billion1.35 billion–2.07 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2071 | 200 million160 million–238 million | 1.69 billion1.34 billion–2.07 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2072 | 199 million158 million–238 million | 1.68 billion1.32 billion–2.08 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2073 | 197 million156 million–238 million | 1.68 billion1.31 billion–2.09 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2074 | 196 million154 million–238 million | 1.68 billion1.3 billion–2.1 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2075 | 195 million152 million–238 million | 1.67 billion1.29 billion–2.1 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2076 | 194 million150 million–238 million | 1.67 billion1.28 billion–2.11 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2077 | 192 million148 million–238 million | 1.66 billion1.27 billion–2.12 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2078 | 191 million146 million–238 million | 1.66 billion1.25 billion–2.13 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2079 | 190 million144 million–237 million | 1.65 billion1.24 billion–2.13 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2080 | 189 million142 million–237 million | 1.65 billion1.22 billion–2.14 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2081 | 187 million139 million–237 million | 1.64 billion1.21 billion–2.14 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2082 | 186 million138 million–237 million | 1.63 billion1.19 billion–2.15 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2083 | 185 million136 million–237 million | 1.63 billion1.18 billion–2.16 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2084 | 184 million134 million–237 million | 1.62 billion1.16 billion–2.17 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2085 | 182 million132 million–236 million | 1.62 billion1.15 billion–2.17 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2086 | 181 million130 million–237 million | 1.61 billion1.14 billion–2.18 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2087 | 180 million127 million–237 million | 1.6 billion1.12 billion–2.18 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2088 | 178 million125 million–237 million | 1.59 billion1.11 billion–2.19 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2089 | 177 million123 million–236 million | 1.59 billion1.09 billion–2.2 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2090 | 176 million121 million–236 million | 1.58 billion1.07 billion–2.2 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2091 | 175 million119 million–236 million | 1.57 billion1.06 billion–2.21 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2092 | 173 million117 million–236 million | 1.57 billion1.04 billion–2.21 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2093 | 172 million115 million–236 million | 1.56 billion1.03 billion–2.22 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2094 | 171 million113 million–236 million | 1.55 billion1.02 billion–2.23 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2095 | 170 million111 million–236 million | 1.54 billion997 million–2.24 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2096 | 168 million109 million–236 million | 1.54 billion980 million–2.25 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2097 | 167 million107 million–236 million | 1.53 billion965 million–2.27 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2098 | 166 million105 million–236 million | 1.52 billion951 million–2.28 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2099 | 165 million103 million–237 million | 1.51 billion937 million–2.29 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2100 | 163 million101 million–236 million | 1.51 billion924 million–2.3 billion | 10.2 billion |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Brazil vs India
Health
- Life expectancyBrazil: 75.9 years in 2023India: 72 years in 2023
- Child mortalityBrazil: 1.4 per 100 live births in 2024India: 2.7 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityBrazil: 12.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023India: 22.6 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionBrazil: 3.3% in 2017India: 3.53% in 2017
- Suicide rateBrazil: 6.1 per 100,000 people in 2017India: 15.6 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- Population growthBrazil: 0.41% a year in 2023India: 0.89% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateBrazil: 1.62 births per woman in 2023India: 1.98 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationBrazil: 88.2% in 2025India: 35.7% in 2025
- Median ageBrazil: 33.9 years in 2023India: 28.1 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overBrazil: 10.6% in 2023India: 6.9% in 2023
- Net migration rateBrazil: -1.1 per 1,000 people in 2023India: -0.7 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingBrazil: 1.05% of GDP in 2025India: 2.3% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsBrazil: $23.6B in 2025India: $93.3B in 2025
- Military spending per personBrazil: $113 in 2025India: $63 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingBrazil: 2.2% of government spending in 2025India: 8.2% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelBrazil: 762,000 people in 2020India: 3.07 million people in 2020
- National powerBrazil: 2.01% of world capability in 2022India: 9.94% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersBrazil: 0.76% of the labour force in 2020India: 0.58% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsBrazil: 462 million TIV in 2025India: 2.86 billion TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsBrazil: 153 million TIV in 2025India: 81 million TIV in 2025