Brazil vs India

Brazil vs India: Temperature

Temperature in 2025: 25.2 °C in Brazil and 24.3 °C in India, by ERA5 observations. In 2025 the value was higher in Brazil, by 0.9 °C, or 1.04 times that in India.

Watch it change on the map

°C · ERA5

Brazil vs India: TemperatureTemperature in 2025: 25.2 °C in Brazil and 24.3 °C in India, by ERA5 observations. In 2025 the value was higher in Brazil, by 0.9 °C, or 1.04 times that in India.
BrazilIndiaCMIP6 historical run, model medianCMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road)models’ 10th–90th percentile

What the numbers say

  • Brazil has been higher since 1980, when it overtook India.
  • In 2025, Brazil ranked 93 and India ranked 106 of 233 countries, counting from the highest.
  • The CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) puts Brazil at 27.9 °C and India at 26.6 °C in 2100.

Every year

°C · ERA5

YearBrazilBrazil: CMIP6 historical run, model medianIndiaIndia: CMIP6 historical run, model median
202525.226.224.324.8
202425.826.224.824.9
202325.626.124.524.9
202224.826.224.524.8
20212526.124.324.8
202025.22624.224.7
201925.525.924.524.7
201825.125.924.524.7
201725.425.924.724.7
201625.625.824.924.6
201525.725.924.524.7
201425.225.824.224.6
201325.125.92424.6
201225.225.924.224.7
201124.925.824.124.6
201025.325.724.724.6
20092525.724.824.5
200824.825.62424.4
200725.125.524.324.4
200624.925.524.424.4
200525.225.524.124.5
200424.925.724.224.5
20032525.624.224.4
200225.225.524.424.5
200124.825.724.124.5
200024.525.42424.4
199924.625.424.124.4
199825.425.424.224.3
199724.925.423.624.3
199624.625.22424.2
199524.825.224.124.3
199424.725.123.924.1
199324.7252424
199224.524.723.823.9
199124.625.323.924.3
199024.725.423.724.3
198924.225.223.724.3
198824.625.224.224.2
19872525.124.324.2
198624.325.223.924.2
198524.224.924.124.1
198424.42523.824.1
198324.824.823.624
198224.525.123.824.1
198124.425.223.824.2
198024.52524.224.1
197924.225.124.324.1
197824.22523.724
197724.425.123.924.1
19762424.923.924.1
19752424.723.523.9
197423.824.923.924.1
197324.52524.124.2
197224.524.924.124
19712424.923.424.1
197024.524.823.824
196924.824.924.324
196823.924.823.624
196724.324.723.824
196624.224.823.824
196524.224.723.824
19642424.723.823.9
196324.924.623.823.9
196224.224.923.424.1
19612524.923.324.1
196024.3252424.1
195924.624.923.924.2
1958252524.224.1
195724.62523.824.1
195623.724.823.524.1
195524.32523.624.1
195424.42523.724.1
195324.524.922.624.1
195224.324.92324.1
195124.424.922.924.2
195024.324.922.824.2
  • 12.3Projected
CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) · 2026–2100
YearBrazilBrazil: CMIP6 historical run, model medianIndiaIndia: CMIP6 historical run, model median
2026–26.125.3–27–24.924–25.6
2027–26.225.4–27–24.924.1–25.7
2028–26.325.5–27.1–24.824.3–25.5
2029–26.525.8–27.3–25.124.4–25.8
2030–26.225.4–27–24.924.2–25.7
2031–26.525.6–27.3–2524.3–25.7
2032–26.525.8–27.4–25.124.3–25.8
2033–26.425.6–27.2–2524.3–25.6
2034–26.325.7–27.5–25.124.4–25.9
2035–26.425.7–27.4–25.124.4–25.9
2036–26.425.8–27.1–25.124.4–25.7
2037–26.726–27.3–25.324.6–26
2038–26.725.9–27.4–25.324.5–26
2039–26.625.9–27.5–25.224.5–25.9
2040–26.625.9–27.6–25.124.4–26.1
2041–26.826–27.5–25.324.7–26
2042–26.625.8–27.9–25.524.7–26.2
2043–26.625.8–27.6–25.324.6–26.1
2044–26.625.9–27.7–25.424.7–26.2
2045–26.726–27.6–25.424.7–26.1
2046–2726.2–27.8–25.624.6–26.5
2047–26.926.1–27.8–25.624.7–26.4
2048–2726.2–28–25.724.8–26.6
2049–2726.2–27.8–25.624.9–26.6
2050–26.926.1–28–25.724.9–26.7
2051–2726.2–28–25.725–26.6
2052–27.126.4–28–25.724.9–26.5
2053–2726.2–28–25.725–26.6
2054–2726.2–28.1–25.824.9–26.7
2055–27.126.4–28.3–25.825.1–26.7
2056–27.126.2–28.4–25.925–26.8
2057–27.226.1–28.1–25.924.9–26.8
2058–27.226.3–28.5–25.825.1–26.9
2059–27.326.4–28.5–2625.2–27
2060–27.426.5–28.4–26.125.3–26.8
2061–27.226.3–28.5–2625.1–26.8
2062–27.226.3–28.7–25.925.1–27.2
2063–27.426.3–28.5–25.925.2–27
2064–27.226.3–28.3–2625.2–27
2065–27.426.5–28.6–26.125.3–27.1
2066–27.426.5–28.5–26.125.4–27
2067–27.426.3–28.5–25.925.2–27.2
2068–27.526.4–28.6–26.125.2–27.3
2069–27.326.5–28.6–26.225.3–27.2
2070–27.426.4–28.7–2625.3–27.1
2071–27.526.6–28.5–26.125.3–27.3
2072–27.626.6–28.8–26.225.4–27.1
2073–27.726.7–28.8–26.325.5–27.1
2074–27.526.5–28.8–26.225.5–27.2
2075–27.626.5–28.6–26.225.4–27.1
2076–27.626.6–28.8–26.225.4–27.4
2077–27.826.6–28.9–26.325.5–27.4
2078–27.626.8–28.9–26.325.5–27.3
2079–27.626.5–28.9–26.325.4–27.2
2080–27.526.6–28.8–26.425.5–27.4
2081–27.626.7–28.9–26.425.7–27.5
2082–27.726.8–28.8–26.325.6–27.5
2083–27.726.7–29.3–26.525.7–27.6
2084–27.826.7–29–26.525.5–27.6
2085–2826.8–29.2–26.525.5–27.8
2086–27.726.6–29.1–26.425.4–27.7
2087–27.826.8–29.1–26.425.4–27.6
2088–27.826.7–29.3–26.425.5–27.8
2089–27.726.8–29.2–26.425.6–27.6
2090–27.826.9–29.3–26.525.7–27.6
2091–27.926.7–29.2–26.625.7–27.8
2092–27.926.8–29.2–26.625.7–27.7
2093–27.826.8–29.3–26.525.6–27.8
2094–27.826.9–29.1–26.625.7–27.7
2095–28.126.8–29.2–26.825.7–27.7
2096–27.726.8–29.3–26.525.6–27.8
2097–27.926.8–29.1–26.525.6–27.6
2098–2826.9–29.7–26.725.7–27.7
2099–27.826.9–29.2–26.725.7–27.8
2100–27.926.9–29.2–26.625.8–27.7

Each country on its own

Good to know

  • The average air temperature near the ground, over the whole country and the whole year.
  • Source: ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus, ECMWF) and CMIP6, via the World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal.
  • The dashed line is the CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its models’ 10th–90th percentile.
  • Climate model values are the median of the CMIP6 models, run on past emissions to 2014 and on SSP2-4.5, a middle-of-the-road path, after: they are not measurements.
  • Ranks count the 233 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

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