Brazil vs Russia

Brazil vs Russia: Temperature

Temperature in 2025: 25.2 °C in Brazil and -2.3 °C in Russia, by ERA5 observations. In 2025 the value was higher in Brazil, by 27.4 °C.

Watch it change on the map

°C · ERA5

Brazil vs Russia: TemperatureTemperature in 2025: 25.2 °C in Brazil and -2.3 °C in Russia, by ERA5 observations. In 2025 the value was higher in Brazil, by 27.4 °C.
BrazilRussiaCMIP6 historical run, model medianCMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road)models’ 10th–90th percentile

What the numbers say

  • Brazil has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
  • In 2025, Brazil ranked 93 and Russia ranked 231 of 233 countries, counting from the highest.
  • The CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) puts Brazil at 27.9 °C and Russia at 0.1 °C in 2100.

Every year

°C · ERA5

YearBrazilBrazil: CMIP6 historical run, model medianRussiaRussia: CMIP6 historical run, model median
202525.226.2-2.3-2.7
202425.826.2-2.2-2.8
202325.626.1-2.5-2.9
202224.826.2-2.5-2.7
20212526.1-3.4-2.9
202025.226-1.2-2.9
201925.525.9-2.5-2.9
201825.125.9-3.1-3
201725.425.9-2.5-3.2
201625.625.8-2.8-3.1
201525.725.9-2.6-3
201425.225.8-3.4-3
201325.125.9-3.2-3
201225.225.9-3.4-3.3
201124.925.8-2.8-3.5
201025.325.7-4-3.4
20092525.7-4.1-3.4
200824.825.6-2.8-3.2
200725.125.5-2.4-3.4
200624.925.5-4.1-3.5
200525.225.5-2.9-3.4
200424.925.7-4-3.8
20032525.6-3.3-3.5
200225.225.5-3.7-3.7
200124.825.7-4-3.7
200024.525.4-4.2-3.8
199924.625.4-4.3-4
199825.425.4-4.8-4
199724.925.4-3.9-4.3
199624.625.2-4.4-4.1
199524.825.2-2.7-4.3
199424.725.1-4.4-4.6
199324.725-4.1-4.6
199224.524.7-4.4-4.7
199124.625.3-3.7-4.3
199024.725.4-3.5-4.2
198924.225.2-3.5-4.2
198824.625.2-3.8-4.3
19872525.1-5.8-4.7
198624.325.2-4.3-4.5
198524.224.9-5-4.4
198424.425-4.8-5.1
198324.824.8-3.4-5.1
198224.525.1-4.6-4.7
198124.425.2-3.6-4.9
198024.525-4.9-4.8
197924.225.1-5.3-4.7
197824.225-4.8-4.6
197724.425.1-5-4.7
19762424.9-5.4-5.1
19752424.7-3.6-4.9
197423.824.9-5.1-4.8
197324.525-4.3-5.1
197224.524.9-5.2-5
19712424.9-4.4-5.1
197024.524.8-5-5.1
196924.824.9-6.2-5.1
196823.924.8-5.1-4.8
196724.324.7-3.8-5
196624.224.8-5.7-5.1
196524.224.7-5.3-5.3
19642424.7-5.2-4.9
196324.924.6-4.5-5
196224.224.9-3.9-5
19612524.9-4.4-4.8
196024.325-5.4-4.9
195924.624.9-4.2-4.8
19582525-5.5-4.9
195724.625-4.6-5.1
195623.724.8-5.2-4.8
195524.325-5-4.7
195424.425-4.7-4.8
195324.524.9-4.1-4.9
195224.324.9-5.6-4.9
195124.424.9-4.4-5
195024.324.9-4.9-4.8
  • 12.3Projected
CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) · 2026–2100
YearBrazilBrazil: CMIP6 historical run, model medianRussiaRussia: CMIP6 historical run, model median
2026–26.125.3–27–-2.5-4–-0.8
2027–26.225.4–27–-2.4-4–-0.7
2028–26.325.5–27.1–-2.5-4–-0.8
2029–26.525.8–27.3–-2.3-3.7–-0.8
2030–26.225.4–27–-2.3-3.6–-0.8
2031–26.525.6–27.3–-2.3-3.7–-1
2032–26.525.8–27.4–-2.2-3.9–-0.7
2033–26.425.6–27.2–-2.2-3.5–-0.6
2034–26.325.7–27.5–-2.1-3.6–-0.8
2035–26.425.7–27.4–-2.2-3.7–-0.7
2036–26.425.8–27.1–-2-3.7–-0.3
2037–26.726–27.3–-1.9-3.4–-0.5
2038–26.725.9–27.4–-2.1-3.6–-0.3
2039–26.625.9–27.5–-1.9-3.3–-0.4
2040–26.625.9–27.6–-1.9-3.3–0.1
2041–26.826–27.5–-1.9-3.6–-0.3
2042–26.625.8–27.9–-1.9-3.6–-0.3
2043–26.625.8–27.6–-1.5-3.3–0.1
2044–26.625.9–27.7–-1.8-3.6–0.2
2045–26.726–27.6–-1.8-3.3–0.2
2046–2726.2–27.8–-1.7-3.2–0.3
2047–26.926.1–27.8–-1.3-3.2–0.3
2048–2726.2–28–-1.4-3–0.3
2049–2726.2–27.8–-1.2-2.7–0.9
2050–26.926.1–28–-1.3-2.9–0.6
2051–2726.2–28–-1.4-3.1–0.6
2052–27.126.4–28–-1.4-2.9–0.4
2053–2726.2–28–-1.1-2.7–0.8
2054–2726.2–28.1–-1.3-3–0.7
2055–27.126.4–28.3–-1.4-3–0.9
2056–27.126.2–28.4–-1.2-2.8–0.7
2057–27.226.1–28.1–-1.1-3.4–1.1
2058–27.226.3–28.5–-1.1-2.7–1.2
2059–27.326.4–28.5–-1-2.8–1.3
2060–27.426.5–28.4–-1-2.4–0.9
2061–27.226.3–28.5–-1.1-2.7–1.1
2062–27.226.3–28.7–-0.9-2.7–1.3
2063–27.426.3–28.5–-0.7-2.7–1.4
2064–27.226.3–28.3–-0.8-2.5–1
2065–27.426.5–28.6–-0.8-2.8–1.3
2066–27.426.5–28.5–-0.6-2.3–1.2
2067–27.426.3–28.5–-0.7-2.3–1.5
2068–27.526.4–28.6–-0.9-2.8–1.1
2069–27.326.5–28.6–-0.6-2.4–1.7
2070–27.426.4–28.7–-0.5-2.3–1.6
2071–27.526.6–28.5–-0.6-2.6–1.7
2072–27.626.6–28.8–-0.6-2.3–1.6
2073–27.726.7–28.8–-0.7-2.5–1.7
2074–27.526.5–28.8–-0.4-2–1.4
2075–27.626.5–28.6–-0.6-2.6–1.6
2076–27.626.6–28.8–-0.4-2.4–1.5
2077–27.826.6–28.9–-0.4-1.7–1.3
2078–27.626.8–28.9–-0.5-2.4–1.7
2079–27.626.5–28.9–-0.4-2.1–2
2080–27.526.6–28.8–-0.3-2.3–1.5
2081–27.626.7–28.9–-0.4-2.1–1.6
2082–27.726.8–28.8–-0.2-2.1–2.1
2083–27.726.7–29.3–-0.2-2.1–1.8
2084–27.826.7–29–-0.2-2.1–1.8
2085–2826.8–29.2–-0.2-2.1–1.9
2086–27.726.6–29.1–-0-2–2.2
2087–27.826.8–29.1–0.1-1.9–2.2
2088–27.826.7–29.3–-0.1-2.1–2
2089–27.726.8–29.2–-0.1-2–2.1
2090–27.826.9–29.3–-0.2-2.3–2.1
2091–27.926.7–29.2–0.2-1.8–2
2092–27.926.8–29.2–0.2-1.9–2.4
2093–27.826.8–29.3–0.3-1.8–2.5
2094–27.826.9–29.1–0.1-1.9–2.8
2095–28.126.8–29.2–0.2-1.6–2.2
2096–27.726.8–29.3–0.2-2–2.3
2097–27.926.8–29.1–0.2-1.6–2.6
2098–2826.9–29.7–0-1.9–2.3
2099–27.826.9–29.2–0.1-2.1–2.6
2100–27.926.9–29.2–0.1-1.7–2.3

Each country on its own

Good to know

  • The average air temperature near the ground, over the whole country and the whole year.
  • Source: ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus, ECMWF) and CMIP6, via the World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal.
  • The dashed line is the CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its models’ 10th–90th percentile.
  • Climate model values are the median of the CMIP6 models, run on past emissions to 2014 and on SSP2-4.5, a middle-of-the-road path, after: they are not measurements.
  • Ranks count the 233 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

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