Burkina Faso vs Ethiopia
Burkina Faso vs Ethiopia: Girls in primary school
Girls in primary school: 77.7% in Burkina Faso in 2018 and 81.5% in Ethiopia in 2015, by Our World in Data estimates. In 2015 the value was higher in Ethiopia, by 13.3 percentage points, or 1.2 times that in Burkina Faso.
% of girls of primary-school age · Our World in Data
What the numbers say
- Ethiopia has been higher since 1999, when it overtook Burkina Faso.
- In 2012, Burkina Faso ranked 90 and Ethiopia ranked 85 of 97 countries, counting from the highest.
- The world as a whole: 88.2% in 2015.
Every year
% of girls of primary-school age · Our World in Data
| Year | Burkina Faso | Ethiopia | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 77.7 | – | 88.2 |
| 2017 | 75.5 | – | 88.2 |
| 2016 | 74.1 | – | 88.3 |
| 2015 | 68.1 | 81.5 | 88.2 |
| 2014 | 66.5 | 82.2 | 88.3 |
| 2013 | 65.3 | – | 88.2 |
| 2012 | 64 | 76.3 | 88.2 |
| 2011 | 62.8 | 75 | 88.1 |
| 2010 | 57.4 | 71.5 | 87.9 |
| 2009 | 58.9 | 73.6 | 87.9 |
| 2008 | 55.5 | 73.5 | 87.6 |
| 2007 | 49.1 | 67.7 | 87.2 |
| 2006 | 43.7 | 62.5 | 86 |
| 2005 | 40.5 | 57.2 | 85.4 |
| 2004 | 35.9 | 45.8 | 84.7 |
| 2003 | 33 | 42.1 | 83.5 |
| 2002 | 31.1 | 40.9 | 81.4 |
| 2001 | 31.1 | 38.5 | 81 |
| 2000 | 30 | 34.2 | 80.7 |
| 1999 | 29 | 29.3 | 79.9 |
| 1998 | 28.3 | 26.7 | 78.9 |
| 1997 | – | – | 78.1 |
| 1996 | – | 20.3 | 77.9 |
| 1995 | 24.9 | 17.3 | 78 |
| 1994 | 23.7 | 15.6 | 78.3 |
| 1993 | 22.7 | – | 78 |
| 1992 | 21.8 | – | 77.7 |
| 1991 | 21.4 | – | 77.8 |
| 1990 | – | – | 77.3 |
| 1989 | 19.7 | 24.1 | 77.6 |
| 1988 | 19.3 | 24.6 | 76.6 |
| 1987 | 18.8 | 24.3 | 75.8 |
| 1986 | 17.7 | – | 75.3 |
| 1985 | 16 | – | 74 |
| 1980 | – | – | 75.8 |
| 1975 | – | – | 72.9 |
| 1970 | – | – | 69 |
| 1965 | – | – | 66 |
| 1960 | – | – | 63.1 |
| 1955 | – | – | 57.4 |
| 1950 | – | – | 51.4 |
| 1945 | – | – | 43.5 |
| 1940 | – | – | 40 |
| 1935 | – | – | 38.2 |
| 1930 | – | – | 36.4 |
| 1925 | – | – | 33 |
| 1920 | – | – | 30.5 |
| 1915 | – | – | 29.2 |
| 1910 | – | – | 28.1 |
| 1905 | – | – | 25.1 |
| 1900 | – | – | 23.3 |
| 1895 | – | – | 21.8 |
| 1890 | – | – | 20 |
| 1885 | – | – | 19 |
| 1880 | – | – | 17.2 |
| 1875 | – | – | 15.7 |
| 1870 | – | – | 13.2 |
| 1865 | – | – | 10.6 |
| 1860 | – | – | 9.3 |
| 1855 | – | – | 8 |
| 1850 | – | – | 6.8 |
| 1845 | – | – | 5.9 |
| 1840 | – | – | 5.2 |
| 1835 | – | – | 4.5 |
| 1830 | – | – | 4 |
| 1825 | – | – | 3.5 |
| 1820 | – | – | 3.1 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The share of girls of primary-school age who are enrolled in school.
- Source: Our World in Data, joining historical estimates to the World Bank’s.
- Ranks count the 97 countries with a value in 2012, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Burkina Faso vs Ethiopia
Health
- Life expectancyBurkina Faso: 61.1 years in 2023Ethiopia: 67.3 years in 2023
- Child mortalityBurkina Faso: 7.5 per 100 live births in 2024Ethiopia: 4.5 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityBurkina Faso: 52.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023Ethiopia: 33 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionBurkina Faso: 3.69% in 2017Ethiopia: 3.82% in 2017
- Suicide rateBurkina Faso: 13.2 per 100,000 people in 2017Ethiopia: 9.6 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationBurkina Faso: 23 million people in 2023Ethiopia: 129 million people in 2023
- Population growthBurkina Faso: 2.26% a year in 2023Ethiopia: 2.59% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateBurkina Faso: 4.19 births per woman in 2023Ethiopia: 3.99 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationBurkina Faso: 28.9% in 2025Ethiopia: 24.1% in 2025
- Median ageBurkina Faso: 17.3 years in 2023Ethiopia: 18.7 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overBurkina Faso: 2.6% in 2023Ethiopia: 3.2% in 2023
- Net migration rateBurkina Faso: -1.1 per 1,000 people in 2023Ethiopia: -0.1 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingBurkina Faso: 3.3% of GDP in 2025Ethiopia: 0.49% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsBurkina Faso: $844M in 2025Ethiopia: $785M in 2025
- Military spending per personBurkina Faso: $37 in 2025Ethiopia: $4 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingBurkina Faso: 13.2% of government spending in 2025Ethiopia: 4.1% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelBurkina Faso: 11,000 people in 2020Ethiopia: 138,000 people in 2020
- National powerBurkina Faso: 0.09% of world capability in 2022Ethiopia: 0.85% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersBurkina Faso: 0.12% of the labour force in 2020Ethiopia: 0.28% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsBurkina Faso: 34 million TIV in 2025Ethiopia: 63 million TIV in 2025