Burundi vs Madagascar: Military spending

Military spending in 2025: 3.24% of GDP in Burundi and 0.62% of GDP in Madagascar, by SIPRI estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Burundi, by 2.62 percentage points, or 5.24 times that in Madagascar.

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% of GDP · SIPRI

BurundiMadagascarHighly uncertain

What the numbers say

Burundi has been higher since 1980, when it overtook Madagascar.
In 2025, Burundi ranked 20 and Madagascar ranked 132 of 151 countries, counting from the highest.

Every year

% of GDP · SIPRI

Year	Burundi	Madagascar
2025	3.24	0.62
2024	3.56	0.71
2023	3.43	0.65
2022	2.6	0.65
2021	2.04	0.68
2020	2.18	0.67
2019	2.81	0.55
2018	2.15	0.53
2017	2	0.51
2016	2.24	0.5
2015	2.13	0.52
2014	2.3	0.56
2013	2.48	0.58
2012	2.53	0.59
2011	–	0.62
2010	–	0.57
2009	–	0.74
2008	2.72	0.96
2007	3.42	0.96
2006	3.51	0.98
2005	4.44	1.07
2004	4.9	1.25
2003	5.53	1.33
2002	5.44	1.31
2001	6.07	1.44
2000	4.86	1.22
1999	6.26	1.21
1998	6.57	1.35
1997	6.36	1.48
1996	5.86	1.24
1995	4.21	0.86
1994	3.92	0.93
1993	3.72	1.12
1992	3.6	0.77
1991	3.79	1.3
1990	3.45	1.23
1989	3.35	1.21
1988	3.15	1.35
1987	2.65	1.43
1986	2.81	1.55
1985	2.75	1.78
1984	2.98	1.87
1983	3.11	–
1982	3.51	–
1981	3.03	2.98
1980	2.92	2.77
1979	2.64	2.93
1978	2.8	2.42
1977	2.53	2.31
1976	2.22	1.88
1975	2.06	1.64
1974	2.23	1.67
1973	1.95	1.52
1972	1.46	1.49
1971	1.03	1.32
1970	–	1.35
1969	1.75	1.51
1968	1.41	1.55
1967	1.33	1.55
1966	1.38	1.54
1965	1.35	1.59
1964	0.45	1.46
1963	0.43	1.46
1962	3.94	1.54
1961	–	1.5

Highly uncertain

Each country on its own

Good to know

What the country spends on its armed forces and defence, as a share of its economy, by SIPRI’s count.
Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
Marked points are SIPRI’s own: a dot where it gives the figure as its estimate, a ring where it calls the figure highly uncertain.
Ranks count the 151 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

Burundi vs Madagascar: Military spending

What the numbers say

Every year

Each country on its own

Good to know

Burundi vs Madagascar

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