Canada vs Germany
Canada vs Germany: Population
Population in 2023: 39.3 million people in Canada and 84.6 million people in Germany, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Germany, by 45.3 million people, or 2.15 times that in Canada.
people · UN
What the numbers say
- Germany has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, Canada ranked 38 and Germany ranked 19 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Canada at 53.6 million people and Germany at 70.9 million people in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 8.09 billion people in 2023.
Every year
people · UN
| Year | Canada | Germany | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 39.3 million | 84.6 million | 8.09 billion |
| 2022 | 38.8 million | 84.1 million | 8.02 billion |
| 2021 | 38.5 million | 83.7 million | 7.95 billion |
| 2020 | 38.2 million | 83.6 million | 7.89 billion |
| 2019 | 37.8 million | 83.6 million | 7.81 billion |
| 2018 | 37.3 million | 83.4 million | 7.73 billion |
| 2017 | 36.8 million | 83.1 million | 7.65 billion |
| 2016 | 36.4 million | 82.8 million | 7.56 billion |
| 2015 | 36 million | 82.1 million | 7.47 billion |
| 2014 | 35.6 million | 81.4 million | 7.38 billion |
| 2013 | 35.3 million | 81 million | 7.29 billion |
| 2012 | 34.9 million | 80.9 million | 7.2 billion |
| 2011 | 34.6 million | 80.9 million | 7.11 billion |
| 2010 | 34.2 million | 80.8 million | 7.02 billion |
| 2009 | 33.8 million | 80.9 million | 6.93 billion |
| 2008 | 33.5 million | 81.1 million | 6.84 billion |
| 2007 | 33.1 million | 81.3 million | 6.76 billion |
| 2006 | 32.8 million | 81.7 million | 6.67 billion |
| 2005 | 32.4 million | 82.1 million | 6.59 billion |
| 2004 | 32.1 million | 82.1 million | 6.5 billion |
| 2003 | 31.8 million | 82.1 million | 6.42 billion |
| 2002 | 31.5 million | 82.1 million | 6.34 billion |
| 2001 | 31.2 million | 81.9 million | 6.26 billion |
| 2000 | 30.9 million | 81.8 million | 6.17 billion |
| 1999 | 30.6 million | 81.7 million | 6.09 billion |
| 1998 | 30.3 million | 82 million | 6.01 billion |
| 1997 | 30.1 million | 82.4 million | 5.93 billion |
| 1996 | 29.8 million | 82.3 million | 5.84 billion |
| 1995 | 29.5 million | 82 million | 5.76 billion |
| 1994 | 29.2 million | 81.8 million | 5.68 billion |
| 1993 | 28.8 million | 81.5 million | 5.59 billion |
| 1992 | 28.5 million | 80.9 million | 5.51 billion |
| 1991 | 28.2 million | 80.3 million | 5.42 billion |
| 1990 | 27.8 million | 79.7 million | 5.33 billion |
| 1989 | 27.4 million | 79 million | 5.23 billion |
| 1988 | 26.9 million | 78.4 million | 5.14 billion |
| 1987 | 26.5 million | 78.1 million | 5.05 billion |
| 1986 | 26.2 million | 77.9 million | 4.96 billion |
| 1985 | 25.9 million | 77.9 million | 4.87 billion |
| 1984 | 25.7 million | 78 million | 4.78 billion |
| 1983 | 25.4 million | 78.2 million | 4.7 billion |
| 1982 | 25.1 million | 78.4 million | 4.61 billion |
| 1981 | 24.8 million | 78.5 million | 4.53 billion |
| 1980 | 24.5 million | 78.3 million | 4.45 billion |
| 1979 | 24.2 million | 78.2 million | 4.37 billion |
| 1978 | 24 million | 78.1 million | 4.29 billion |
| 1977 | 23.7 million | 78.2 million | 4.22 billion |
| 1976 | 23.5 million | 78.4 million | 4.14 billion |
| 1975 | 23.2 million | 78.7 million | 4.07 billion |
| 1974 | 22.8 million | 79 million | 4 billion |
| 1973 | 22.5 million | 79 million | 3.92 billion |
| 1972 | 22.2 million | 78.7 million | 3.85 billion |
| 1971 | 21.9 million | 78.4 million | 3.77 billion |
| 1970 | 21.4 million | 78.2 million | 3.7 billion |
| 1969 | 21 million | 77.9 million | 3.62 billion |
| 1968 | 20.7 million | 77.3 million | 3.55 billion |
| 1967 | 20.4 million | 77 million | 3.47 billion |
| 1966 | 20.1 million | 76.6 million | 3.4 billion |
| 1965 | 19.7 million | 76 million | 3.34 billion |
| 1964 | 19.3 million | 75.3 million | 3.26 billion |
| 1963 | 19 million | 74.7 million | 3.19 billion |
| 1962 | 18.6 million | 74 million | 3.12 billion |
| 1961 | 18.3 million | 73.4 million | 3.07 billion |
| 1960 | 17.9 million | 72.8 million | 3.02 billion |
| 1959 | 17.5 million | 72.2 million | 2.97 billion |
| 1958 | 17.1 million | 71.7 million | 2.91 billion |
| 1957 | 16.6 million | 71.1 million | 2.85 billion |
| 1956 | 16.2 million | 70.6 million | 2.8 billion |
| 1955 | 15.7 million | 70.3 million | 2.74 billion |
| 1954 | 15.3 million | 70.1 million | 2.69 billion |
| 1953 | 14.9 million | 69.9 million | 2.63 billion |
| 1952 | 14.5 million | 69.8 million | 2.58 billion |
| 1951 | 14.1 million | 69.8 million | 2.54 billion |
| 1950 | 13.7 million | 69.9 million | 2.49 billion |
| 1949 | 13.5 million | 70.9 million | – |
| 1948 | 13.2 million | 70.9 million | – |
| 1947 | 13 million | 71.1 million | – |
| 1946 | 12.7 million | 71.2 million | – |
| 1945 | 12.5 million | 71.4 million | – |
| 1944 | 12.3 million | 71.5 million | – |
| 1943 | 12 million | 71.7 million | – |
| 1942 | 11.8 million | 71.8 million | – |
| 1941 | 11.6 million | 71.9 million | – |
| 1940 | 11.5 million | 71.7 million | – |
| 1939 | 11.3 million | 71.5 million | – |
| 1938 | 11.2 million | 71.1 million | – |
| 1937 | 11 million | 70.6 million | – |
| 1936 | 10.9 million | 70.1 million | – |
| 1935 | 10.8 million | 69.6 million | – |
| 1934 | 10.7 million | 69.2 million | – |
| 1933 | 10.6 million | 68.7 million | – |
| 1932 | 10.5 million | 68.2 million | – |
| 1931 | 10.3 million | 67.7 million | – |
| 1930 | 10.2 million | 67.3 million | – |
| 1929 | 10 million | 66.8 million | – |
| 1928 | 9.88 million | 66.3 million | – |
| 1927 | 9.71 million | 65.9 million | – |
| 1926 | 9.54 million | 65.5 million | – |
| 1925 | 9.37 million | 65 million | – |
| 1924 | 9.21 million | 64.6 million | – |
| 1923 | 9.05 million | 64.2 million | – |
| 1922 | 8.89 million | 63.7 million | – |
| 1921 | 8.73 million | 63.5 million | – |
| 1920 | 8.57 million | 63.3 million | – |
| 1919 | 8.41 million | 63.2 million | – |
| 1918 | 8.25 million | 63.3 million | – |
| 1917 | 8.08 million | 63.5 million | – |
| 1916 | 7.92 million | 63.7 million | – |
| 1915 | 7.77 million | 63.9 million | – |
| 1914 | 7.61 million | 64 million | – |
| 1913 | 7.46 million | 64.2 million | – |
| 1912 | 7.32 million | 64.4 million | – |
| 1911 | 7.16 million | 64.3 million | – |
| 1910 | 7 million | 64.1 million | – |
| 1909 | 6.84 million | 63.6 million | – |
| 1908 | 6.66 million | 62.8 million | – |
| 1907 | 6.48 million | 61.9 million | – |
| 1906 | 6.31 million | 61 million | – |
| 1905 | 6.14 million | 60.1 million | – |
| 1904 | 5.98 million | 59.2 million | – |
| 1903 | 5.82 million | 58.3 million | – |
| 1902 | 5.66 million | 57.4 million | – |
| 1901 | 5.53 million | 56.6 million | – |
| 1900 | 5.41 million | 55.8 million | – |
| 1899 | 5.32 million | 55 million | – |
| 1898 | 5.25 million | 54.2 million | – |
| 1897 | 5.2 million | 53.5 million | – |
| 1896 | 5.15 million | 52.7 million | – |
| 1895 | 5.1 million | 52 million | – |
| 1894 | 5.05 million | 51.3 million | – |
| 1893 | 4.99 million | 50.6 million | – |
| 1892 | 4.95 million | 49.9 million | – |
| 1891 | 4.89 million | 49.3 million | – |
| 1890 | 4.84 million | 48.7 million | – |
| 1889 | 4.79 million | 48.1 million | – |
| 1888 | 4.74 million | 47.6 million | – |
| 1887 | 4.69 million | 47.2 million | – |
| 1886 | 4.64 million | 46.7 million | – |
| 1885 | 4.58 million | 46.3 million | – |
| 1884 | 4.53 million | 45.9 million | – |
| 1883 | 4.48 million | 45.4 million | – |
| 1882 | 4.43 million | 45 million | – |
| 1881 | 4.38 million | 44.6 million | – |
| 1880 | 4.33 million | 44.1 million | – |
| 1879 | 4.27 million | 43.7 million | – |
| 1878 | 4.21 million | 43.2 million | – |
| 1877 | 4.15 million | 42.7 million | – |
| 1876 | 4.09 million | 42.3 million | – |
| 1875 | 4.04 million | 41.8 million | – |
| 1874 | 3.98 million | 41.4 million | – |
| 1873 | 3.92 million | 40.9 million | – |
| 1872 | 3.86 million | 40.5 million | – |
| 1871 | 3.81 million | 40.1 million | – |
| 1870 | 3.76 million | 39.7 million | – |
| 1869 | 3.72 million | 39.3 million | – |
| 1868 | 3.67 million | 38.9 million | – |
| 1867 | 3.63 million | 38.6 million | – |
| 1866 | 3.59 million | 38.2 million | – |
| 1865 | 3.55 million | 37.9 million | – |
| 1864 | 3.51 million | 37.6 million | – |
| 1863 | 3.47 million | 37.2 million | – |
| 1862 | 3.43 million | 36.9 million | – |
| 1861 | 3.38 million | 36.6 million | – |
| 1860 | 3.32 million | 36.3 million | – |
| 1859 | 3.25 million | 36 million | – |
| 1858 | 3.16 million | 35.7 million | – |
| 1857 | 3.07 million | 35.5 million | – |
| 1856 | 2.98 million | 35.2 million | – |
| 1855 | 2.89 million | 35 million | – |
| 1854 | 2.81 million | 34.7 million | – |
| 1853 | 2.72 million | 34.5 million | – |
| 1852 | 2.64 million | 34.2 million | – |
| 1851 | 2.56 million | 34 million | – |
| 1850 | 2.48 million | 33.7 million | – |
| 1849 | 2.39 million | 33.5 million | – |
| 1848 | 2.31 million | 33.2 million | – |
| 1847 | 2.22 million | 32.9 million | – |
| 1846 | 2.14 million | 32.7 million | – |
| 1845 | 2.06 million | 32.4 million | – |
| 1844 | 1.98 million | 32.2 million | – |
| 1843 | 1.91 million | 31.9 million | – |
| 1842 | 1.83 million | 31.6 million | – |
| 1841 | 1.77 million | 31.4 million | – |
| 1840 | 1.7 million | 31.1 million | – |
| 1839 | 1.64 million | 30.8 million | – |
| 1838 | 1.58 million | 30.5 million | – |
| 1837 | 1.52 million | 30.2 million | – |
| 1836 | 1.46 million | 29.9 million | – |
| 1835 | 1.41 million | 29.6 million | – |
| 1834 | 1.36 million | 29.2 million | – |
| 1833 | 1.31 million | 28.9 million | – |
| 1832 | 1.26 million | 28.6 million | – |
| 1831 | 1.22 million | 28.3 million | – |
| 1830 | 1.17 million | 28 million | – |
| 1829 | 1.13 million | 27.7 million | – |
| 1828 | 1.09 million | 27.4 million | – |
| 1827 | 1.05 million | 27.1 million | – |
| 1826 | 1.01 million | 26.8 million | – |
| 1825 | 977,900 | 26.4 million | – |
| 1824 | 943,400 | 26.1 million | – |
| 1823 | 910,100 | 25.8 million | – |
| 1822 | 878,000 | 25.5 million | – |
| 1821 | 848,800 | 25.2 million | – |
| 1820 | 822,400 | 24.8 million | – |
| 1819 | 798,700 | 24.5 million | – |
| 1818 | 777,500 | 24.1 million | – |
| 1817 | 758,700 | 23.7 million | – |
| 1816 | 740,300 | 23.4 million | – |
| 1815 | 722,400 | 23 million | – |
| 1814 | 704,900 | 22.6 million | – |
| 1813 | 687,900 | 22.2 million | – |
| 1812 | 671,200 | 21.9 million | – |
| 1811 | 655,000 | 21.5 million | – |
| 1810 | 639,100 | 21.2 million | – |
| 1809 | 623,300 | 20.8 million | – |
| 1808 | 608,200 | 20.5 million | – |
| 1807 | 593,500 | 20.2 million | – |
| 1806 | 579,100 | 19.8 million | – |
| 1805 | 565,100 | 19.5 million | – |
| 1804 | 551,500 | 19.2 million | – |
| 1803 | 538,100 | 18.9 million | – |
| 1802 | 525,100 | 18.6 million | – |
| 1801 | 512,400 | 18.3 million | – |
| 1800 | 500,000 | 18 million | – |
- 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Canada | Germany | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 39.7 million39.7 million–39.9 million | 84.6 million84.3 million–84.8 million | 8.16 billion |
| 2025 | 40.1 million39.9 million–40.4 million | 84.1 million83.3 million–85.2 million | 8.23 billion |
| 2026 | 40.5 million40 million–41 million | 83.6 million82.4 million–85.6 million | 8.3 billion |
| 2027 | 40.8 million40.2 million–41.5 million | 83.4 million81.7 million–85.8 million | 8.37 billion |
| 2028 | 41.1 million40.3 million–42.1 million | 83.2 million81.1 million–86 million | 8.44 billion |
| 2029 | 41.4 million40.4 million–42.7 million | 83 million80.5 million–86.1 million | 8.5 billion |
| 2030 | 41.7 million40.4 million–43.2 million | 82.8 million79.9 million–86.3 million | 8.57 billion |
| 2031 | 41.9 million40.4 million–43.8 million | 82.6 million79.4 million–86.5 million | 8.63 billion |
| 2032 | 42.2 million40.4 million–44.3 million | 82.3 million78.8 million–86.8 million | 8.7 billion |
| 2033 | 42.4 million40.4 million–44.9 million | 82.1 million78.1 million–87 million | 8.76 billion |
| 2034 | 42.7 million40.4 million–45.5 million | 81.9 million77.5 million–87.2 million | 8.82 billion |
| 2035 | 42.9 million40.3 million–46.1 million | 81.7 million76.9 million–87.4 million | 8.89 billion |
| 2036 | 43.1 million40.3 million–46.8 million | 81.4 million76.4 million–87.4 million | 8.95 billion |
| 2037 | 43.3 million40.2 million–47.5 million | 81.2 million75.7 million–87.5 million | 9.01 billion |
| 2038 | 43.6 million40.1 million–48 million | 81 million75.1 million–87.7 million | 9.06 billion |
| 2039 | 43.8 million39.9 million–48.6 million | 80.8 million74.4 million–87.9 million | 9.12 billion |
| 2040 | 44 million39.8 million–49.3 million | 80.6 million73.9 million–88.1 million | 9.18 billion |
| 2041 | 44.1 million39.7 million–49.8 million | 80.4 million73.4 million–88.2 million | 9.23 billion |
| 2042 | 44.3 million39.6 million–50.5 million | 80.2 million72.9 million–88.5 million | 9.29 billion |
| 2043 | 44.5 million39.3 million–51.1 million | 79.9 million72.3 million–88.8 million | 9.34 billion |
| 2044 | 44.7 million39 million–51.7 million | 79.7 million71.6 million–89.1 million | 9.39 billion |
| 2045 | 44.9 million38.7 million–52.2 million | 79.5 million71.1 million–89.3 million | 9.44 billion |
| 2046 | 45 million38.5 million–52.7 million | 79.3 million70.6 million–89.5 million | 9.49 billion |
| 2047 | 45.2 million38.2 million–53.1 million | 79 million70.1 million–89.7 million | 9.54 billion |
| 2048 | 45.3 million38.1 million–53.6 million | 78.8 million69.6 million–89.7 million | 9.58 billion |
| 2049 | 45.5 million38 million–54.1 million | 78.5 million68.8 million–89.9 million | 9.62 billion |
| 2050 | 45.6 million37.8 million–54.8 million | 78.3 million68.1 million–90.1 million | 9.66 billion |
| 2051 | 45.8 million37.5 million–55.4 million | 78.1 million67.7 million–90.2 million | 9.7 billion |
| 2052 | 45.9 million37.3 million–55.9 million | 77.8 million67.1 million–90.3 million | 9.74 billion |
| 2053 | 46.1 million37.1 million–56.3 million | 77.5 million66.4 million–90.5 million | 9.78 billion |
| 2054 | 46.2 million36.9 million–56.8 million | 77.3 million65.9 million–90.9 million | 9.81 billion |
| 2055 | 46.4 million36.7 million–57.4 million | 77 million65.3 million–91.2 million | 9.85 billion |
| 2056 | 46.5 million36.4 million–57.7 million | 76.7 million64.7 million–91.5 million | 9.88 billion |
| 2057 | 46.7 million36.1 million–58.2 million | 76.4 million64.1 million–91.7 million | 9.91 billion |
| 2058 | 46.8 million35.9 million–58.8 million | 76.1 million63.6 million–91.7 million | 9.94 billion |
| 2059 | 47 million35.6 million–59.4 million | 75.9 million62.9 million–91.9 million | 9.96 billion |
| 2060 | 47.2 million35.3 million–59.8 million | 75.6 million62.4 million–92.3 million | 9.99 billion |
| 2061 | 47.3 million35 million–60.5 million | 75.4 million61.8 million–92.6 million | 10 billion |
| 2062 | 47.5 million34.7 million–61.3 million | 75.1 million61.2 million–92.6 million | 10 billion |
| 2063 | 47.7 million34.4 million–62 million | 74.9 million60.7 million–92.6 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2064 | 47.8 million34 million–62.4 million | 74.7 million60.1 million–92.8 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2065 | 48 million33.7 million–62.8 million | 74.5 million59.6 million–93 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2066 | 48.2 million33.4 million–63.3 million | 74.3 million59.1 million–93.2 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2067 | 48.4 million33.2 million–63.9 million | 74.1 million58.6 million–93.7 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2068 | 48.5 million32.9 million–64.6 million | 73.9 million57.9 million–94.2 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2069 | 48.7 million32.6 million–65.3 million | 73.8 million57.2 million–94.5 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2070 | 48.9 million32.1 million–66 million | 73.6 million56.7 million–94.8 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2071 | 49 million31.7 million–66.9 million | 73.5 million56.3 million–95.2 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2072 | 49.2 million31.3 million–67.8 million | 73.3 million55.7 million–95.6 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2073 | 49.4 million30.9 million–68.7 million | 73.1 million55.3 million–96.1 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2074 | 49.5 million30.5 million–69.5 million | 73 million54.7 million–96.5 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2075 | 49.7 million30.2 million–70.3 million | 72.8 million54.2 million–97.1 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2076 | 49.8 million29.9 million–70.9 million | 72.7 million53.8 million–97.7 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2077 | 50 million29.5 million–71.3 million | 72.5 million53.3 million–97.9 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2078 | 50.1 million29 million–71.9 million | 72.4 million52.7 million–98.3 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2079 | 50.3 million28.6 million–72.7 million | 72.2 million52.3 million–99 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2080 | 50.5 million28.3 million–73.5 million | 72.1 million51.8 million–99.6 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2081 | 50.6 million28 million–74.2 million | 72 million51.1 million–100 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2082 | 50.8 million27.8 million–74.9 million | 71.9 million50.6 million–101 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2083 | 50.9 million27.5 million–75.7 million | 71.8 million50.3 million–101 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2084 | 51.1 million27.1 million–76.4 million | 71.7 million49.9 million–101 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2085 | 51.2 million26.7 million–76.8 million | 71.6 million49.4 million–102 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2086 | 51.4 million26.3 million–77.5 million | 71.5 million48.9 million–102 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2087 | 51.5 million25.8 million–78.3 million | 71.4 million48.3 million–102 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2088 | 51.7 million25.6 million–78.9 million | 71.3 million47.8 million–103 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2089 | 51.8 million25.3 million–79.5 million | 71.3 million47.3 million–103 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2090 | 52 million25 million–80.6 million | 71.2 million46.9 million–104 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2091 | 52.1 million24.8 million–81.9 million | 71.2 million46.4 million–104 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2092 | 52.3 million24.3 million–83 million | 71.1 million45.9 million–105 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2093 | 52.4 million23.9 million–83.9 million | 71.1 million45.7 million–105 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2094 | 52.6 million23.6 million–84.6 million | 71.1 million45.5 million–106 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2095 | 52.7 million23.2 million–85.2 million | 71.1 million45.2 million–107 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2096 | 52.9 million22.8 million–86 million | 71 million44.8 million–107 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2097 | 53.1 million22.5 million–87 million | 71 million44.5 million–108 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2098 | 53.3 million22.2 million–87.6 million | 71 million44.2 million–109 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2099 | 53.4 million22 million–88.3 million | 70.9 million43.7 million–110 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2100 | 53.6 million21.8 million–89.4 million | 70.9 million43.3 million–111 million | 10.2 billion |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Canada vs Germany
Health
- Life expectancyCanada: 82.6 years in 2023Germany: 81.4 years in 2023
- Child mortalityCanada: 0.5 per 100 live births in 2024Germany: 0.4 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityCanada: 4.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023Germany: 3 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterCanada: 99% in 2022Germany: 99.9% in 2022
- DepressionCanada: 3.99% in 2017Germany: 3.96% in 2017
- Suicide rateCanada: 10.9 per 100,000 people in 2017Germany: 9.9 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- Population growthCanada: 1.22% a year in 2023Germany: 0.35% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateCanada: 1.35 births per woman in 2023Germany: 1.44 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationCanada: 82.9% in 2025Germany: 82.1% in 2025
- Median ageCanada: 40.3 years in 2023Germany: 45.2 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overCanada: 19.4% in 2023Germany: 22.8% in 2023
- Net migration rateCanada: 11 per 1,000 people in 2023Germany: 7.2 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingCanada: 1.63% of GDP in 2025Germany: 2.27% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsCanada: $37.5B in 2025Germany: $107B in 2025
- Military spending per personCanada: $939 in 2025Germany: $1,346 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingCanada: 3.7% of government spending in 2025Germany: 4.5% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelCanada: 72,000 people in 2020Germany: 183,000 people in 2020
- National powerCanada: 0.81% of world capability in 2022Germany: 1.5% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersCanada: 0.35% of the labour force in 2020Germany: 0.42% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsCanada: 83 million TIV in 2025Germany: 1.63 billion TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsCanada: 312 million TIV in 2025Germany: 1.7 billion TIV in 2025