Canada vs Japan

Canada vs Japan: Military spending

Military spending in 2025: 1.63% of GDP in Canada and 1.41% of GDP in Japan, by SIPRI estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Canada, by 0.22 percentage points, or 1.15 times that in Japan.

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% of GDP · SIPRI

Canada vs Japan: Military spendingMilitary spending in 2025: 1.63% of GDP in Canada and 1.41% of GDP in Japan, by SIPRI estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Canada, by 0.22 percentage points, or 1.15 times that in Japan.
CanadaJapanSIPRI estimate

What the numbers say

  • Canada has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1952.
  • In 2025, Canada ranked 78 and Japan ranked 88 of 151 countries, counting from the highest.

Every year

% of GDP · SIPRI

YearCanadaJapan
20251.631.41
20241.351.3
20231.321.1
20221.140.97
20211.221.03
20201.420.99
20191.220.97
20181.250.94
20171.30.89
20161.140.91
20151.170.93
20141.090.94
201310.93
20121.120.95
20111.190.97
20101.190.94
20091.380.96
20081.250.9
20071.190.88
20061.120.89
20051.110.91
20041.10.92
20031.110.93
20021.120.93
20011.130.92
20001.110.9
19991.240.92
19981.260.91
19971.250.89
19961.40.88
19951.550.89
19941.70.89
19931.820.95
19921.860.95
19911.90.94
19901.960.94
19891.940.94
19881.990.95
19872.060.97
19862.110.96
19852.10.96
19842.120.96
19832.080.95
19821.950.93
19811.710.92
19801.760.91
19791.710.91
19781.850.89
19771.810.89
19761.770.89
19751.860.91
19741.780.86
19731.830.82
19722.010.84
19712.130.82
19702.190.77
19692.270.77
19682.540.79
19672.750.84
19662.680.88
19652.930.9
19643.40.88
19633.620.9
196240.88
19614.130.92
19604.191.08
19594.41.26
19584.941.43
19575.351.5
19565.691.75
19556.182.1
19546.862.19
19537.372.03
19526.82.07
19514.66–
19502.43–
  • Estimate

Each country on its own

Good to know

  • What the country spends on its armed forces and defence, as a share of its economy, by SIPRI’s count.
  • Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
  • Marked points are SIPRI’s own: a dot where it gives the figure as its estimate, a ring where it calls the figure highly uncertain.
  • Ranks count the 151 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

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