Central African Republic vs Chad
Central African Republic vs Chad: Government debt
Government debt in 2025: 42.6% of GDP in Central African Republic and 33.3% of GDP in Chad, by IMF estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Central African Republic, by 9.2 percentage points, or 1.28 times that in Chad.
% of GDP · IMF
What the numbers say
- Central African Republic has been higher since 2022, when it overtook Chad.
- In 2025, Central African Republic ranked 95 and Chad ranked 121 of 149 countries, counting from the highest.
- The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts Central African Republic at 48.2% of GDP and Chad at 24.8% of GDP in 2031.
Every year
% of GDP · IMF
| Year | Central African Republic | Chad |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 42.6 | 33.3 |
| 2024 | 41.6 | 31.4 |
| 2023 | 39 | 32.2 |
| 2022 | 34.2 | 32.1 |
| 2021 | 32.3 | 41.7 |
| 2020 | 29.7 | 41.6 |
| 2019 | 32.9 | 38.4 |
| 2018 | 35.3 | 33.8 |
| 2017 | 34.6 | 39.1 |
| 2016 | 35.5 | 40.2 |
| 2015 | 38.5 | 31.3 |
| 2014 | 39.9 | 29.4 |
| 2013 | 36.2 | 22.3 |
| 2012 | 23.2 | 20 |
| 2011 | 12.8 | 22.3 |
| 2010 | 13.6 | 22.9 |
| 2009 | 14.3 | 23.9 |
| 2008 | 24.4 | 15.7 |
| 2007 | 31.1 | 17.6 |
| 2006 | 30.6 | 20.1 |
| 2005 | 67.6 | 22 |
| 2004 | 64.3 | 25.2 |
| 2003 | 63.1 | 34.4 |
| 2002 | 61.2 | 42 |
| 2001 | 62.2 | 43.5 |
| 2000 | 58.6 | 52.4 |
| 1999 | 40.3 | 44.7 |
| 1998 | 41.7 | – |
| 1997 | 45.9 | – |
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2026–2031
| Year | Central African Republic | Chad |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 43.5 | 31.1 |
| 2027 | 44.5 | 29.6 |
| 2028 | 45.3 | 28.6 |
| 2029 | 46.1 | 27.3 |
| 2030 | 47.1 | 25.9 |
| 2031 | 48.2 | 24.8 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- What the government owes, as a share of the economy’s yearly output.
- Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
- The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.
- Ranks count the 149 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Central African Republic vs Chad
Health
- Life expectancyCentral African Republic: 57.4 years in 2023Chad: 55.1 years in 2023
- Child mortalityCentral African Republic: 9 per 100 live births in 2024Chad: 9.7 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityCentral African Republic: 68.5 per 1,000 live births in 2023Chad: 64.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterCentral African Republic: 6.1% in 2022Chad: 6.2% in 2022
- DepressionCentral African Republic: 4.21% in 2017Chad: 3.88% in 2017
- Suicide rateCentral African Republic: 16.9 per 100,000 people in 2017Chad: 11 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationCentral African Republic: 5.15 million people in 2023Chad: 19.3 million people in 2023
- Population growthCentral African Republic: 3.41% a year in 2023Chad: 5.71% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateCentral African Republic: 6.01 births per woman in 2023Chad: 6.12 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationCentral African Republic: 44.6% in 2025Chad: 27.6% in 2025
- Median ageCentral African Republic: 14.3 years in 2023Chad: 15.4 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overCentral African Republic: 2.1% in 2023Chad: 2.1% in 2023
- Net migration rateCentral African Republic: -2.8 per 1,000 people in 2023Chad: 25.7 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingCentral African Republic: 2.33% of GDP in 2025Chad: 3.19% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsCentral African Republic: $68M in 2025Chad: $598M in 2025
- Military spending per personCentral African Republic: $14 in 2025Chad: $31 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingCentral African Republic: 12.5% of government spending in 2025Chad: 15.5% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelCentral African Republic: 10,000 people in 2020Chad: 45,000 people in 2020
- National powerCentral African Republic: 0.03% of world capability in 2022Chad: 0.1% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersCentral African Republic: 0.54% of the labour force in 2020Chad: 0.85% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsCentral African Republic: 43 million TIV in 2023Chad: 4 million TIV in 2025
Climate
Technology and environment
- CO₂ per personCentral African Republic: 0.06 tonnes in 2024Chad: 0.14 tonnes in 2024
- Internet usersCentral African Republic: 13.8% in 2024Chad: 12.6% in 2024
- Access to electricityCentral African Republic: 18.2% in 2024Chad: 13.4% in 2024
- Forest areaCentral African Republic: 72.5% in 2024Chad: 3% in 2024