China vs India
China vs India: Deaths in conflicts
Deaths in conflicts in 2022: 0 deaths in China and 358 deaths in India, by UCDP estimates. In 2022 the value was higher in India, by 358 deaths.
deaths a year · UCDP
What the numbers say
- India has been higher since 1990, when it overtook China.
Every year
deaths a year · UCDP
| Year | China | India |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 0 | 358 |
| 2021 | 38 | 472 |
| 2020 | 0 | 752 |
| 2019 | 0 | 715 |
| 2018 | 0 | 917 |
| 2017 | 0 | 873 |
| 2016 | 18 | 740 |
| 2015 | 21 | 563 |
| 2014 | 23 | 739 |
| 2013 | 11 | 597 |
| 2012 | 109 | 749 |
| 2011 | 6 | 690 |
| 2010 | 0 | 1,548 |
| 2009 | 189 | 1,497 |
| 2008 | 87 | 1,766 |
| 2007 | 0 | 1,583 |
| 2006 | 0 | 2,071 |
| 2005 | 0 | 1,843 |
| 2004 | 0 | 2,367 |
| 2003 | 0 | 2,223 |
| 2002 | 0 | 2,959 |
| 2001 | 0 | 1,698 |
| 2000 | 0 | 3,903 |
| 1999 | 0 | 2,431 |
| 1998 | 0 | 1,481 |
| 1997 | 0 | 1,413 |
| 1996 | 0 | 1,253 |
| 1995 | 0 | 1,021 |
| 1994 | 0 | 1,415 |
| 1993 | 0 | 2,261 |
| 1992 | 0 | 4,105 |
| 1991 | 0 | 3,681 |
| 1990 | 0 | 4,718 |
| 1989 | 2,600 | 1,794 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Soldiers and civilians killed in the year’s armed conflicts fought in the country, by the Uppsala Conflict Data Program’s best estimate.
- Source: Uppsala Conflict Data Program, via Our World in Data.
- Ranks count the 198 countries with a value in 2022, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
China vs India
Health
- Life expectancyChina: 78 years in 2023India: 72 years in 2023
- Child mortalityChina: 0.6 per 100 live births in 2024India: 2.7 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityChina: 5.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023India: 22.6 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionChina: 3.31% in 2017India: 3.53% in 2017
- Suicide rateChina: 7.2 per 100,000 people in 2017India: 15.6 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationChina: 1.42 billion people in 2023India: 1.44 billion people in 2023
- Population growthChina: -0.24% a year in 2023India: 0.89% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateChina: 1 births per woman in 2023India: 1.98 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationChina: 66.3% in 2025India: 35.7% in 2025
- Median ageChina: 39.1 years in 2023India: 28.1 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overChina: 14.3% in 2023India: 6.9% in 2023
- Net migration rateChina: -0.4 per 1,000 people in 2023India: -0.7 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Military
- Military spendingChina: 1.73% of GDP in 2025India: 2.3% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsChina: $335B in 2025India: $93.3B in 2025
- Military spending per personChina: $237 in 2025India: $63 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingChina: 5.1% of government spending in 2025India: 8.2% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelChina: 2.54 million people in 2020India: 3.07 million people in 2020
- National powerChina: 23.41% of world capability in 2022India: 9.94% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersChina: 0.33% of the labour force in 2020India: 0.58% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsChina: 207 million TIV in 2025India: 2.86 billion TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsChina: 880 million TIV in 2025India: 81 million TIV in 2025