China vs Vietnam

China vs Vietnam: Child mortality

Child mortality in 2024: 0.6 per 100 live births in China and 1.7 per 100 live births in Vietnam, by Gapminder and UN IGME estimates. In 2024 the value was higher in Vietnam, by 1.2 per 100 live births, or 3.04 times that in China.

deaths before age 5 per 100 live births · Gapminder and UN IGME

China vs Vietnam: Child mortalityChild mortality in 2024: 0.6 per 100 live births in China and 1.7 per 100 live births in Vietnam, by Gapminder and UN IGME estimates. In 2024 the value was higher in Vietnam, by 1.2 per 100 live births, or 3.04 times that in China.
ChinaVietnamWorld

What the numbers say

  • Vietnam has been higher since 2005, when it overtook China.
  • The world as a whole: 3.7 per 100 live births in 2024.

Every year

deaths before age 5 per 100 live births · Gapminder and UN IGME

YearChinaVietnamWorld
20240.61.73.7
20230.61.83.8
20220.71.84
20210.71.94
20200.823.9
20190.824
20180.92.14
20170.92.14.1
201612.14.2
20151.12.24.3
20141.22.24.4
20131.32.24.5
20121.42.34.7
20111.52.35
20101.62.35.1
20091.72.35.3
20081.92.45.5
200722.45.7
20062.22.56
20052.42.56.2
20042.62.66.6
20032.92.76.8
20023.12.87.1
20013.42.97.4
20003.737.7
19993.93.27.9
19984.13.38.3
19974.43.58.4
19964.63.78.6
19954.73.98.8
19944.94.28.9
19935.14.49.1
19925.24.79.2
19915.34.99.3
19905.45.29.4
19895.45.49.5
19885.45.610
19875.45.99.9
19865.4610.3
19855.46.210.6
19845.56.410.9
19835.66.511.1
19825.86.711.2
198166.811.6
19806.3711.9
19796.67.211.9
197877.312.3
19777.47.512.6
19767.97.712.8
19758.47.913.1
197491113.3
19739.510.713.5
197210.112.213.7
197110.610.813.9
197011.21114.2
196911.811.114.6
196813.21215
1967–10.415.3
1966–10.315.1
196511.510.315.1
1964–9.915.7
1963–10.916.2
196216.811.317
196126.211.718.8
196030.912.120.2
195926.912.519.9
195823.3–19.7
1957––20.5
1956––21.3
195529.1–22.3
1954––22.8
1953––23.3
1952––23.9
1951––24.3
195031.7–24.7
1949––24.9
1948––24.9
1947––25.5
1946––25.8
1945––26.7
1944––27.4
1943––27.7
1942––27.9
1941––27.8
1940––27.9
1939––28
1938––28.7
1937––28.8
1936––29.1
1935––29.5
1934––30.7
1933––30.5
1932––30.7
1931––31.4
1930––31.6
1929––32
1928––31.9
1927––31.9
1926––32.7
1925––32.4
1924––33.1
1923––33.1
1922––33.2
1921––34.2
1920––34.4
1919––35.7
1918––37.6
1917––35.3
1916––35.1
1915––35.3
1914––35.4
1913––35.1
1912––35.5
1911––36
1910––36.4
1909––36.6
1908––37.2
1907––37.4
1906––38.1
1905––38.8
1904––38.9
1903––39.5
1902––40.1
1901––40.8
1900––40.9
1899––40.8
1898––41.2
1897––41
1896––41.1
1895––41.3
1894––41.2
1893––41.2
1892––41.7
1891––41.3
1890––41.5
1889––41.2
1888––41
1887––41.1
1886––41.1
1885––41.2
1884––41.1
1883––41.4
1882––41.5
1881––41.1
1880––41.6
1879––41.1
1878––41.6
1877––41.2
1876––41.4
1875––41.5
1874––41.7
1873––41.8
1872––42.1
1871––42.2
1870––41.9
1869––42.1
1868––42.4
1867––42
1866––42.1
1865––42.3
1864––42.2
1863––42.5
1862––42.6
1861––42.9
1860––42.9
1859––43.7
1858––43.8
1857––44.2
1856––44.2
1855––44
1854––43.7
1853––43.2
1852––42.9
1851––42.4
1850––42
1849––42.3
1848––42.3
1847––42.2
1846––42.4
1845––42
1844––42.1
1843––42.1
1842––42.2
1841––42.1
1840––42.1
1839––42.1
1838––42.2
1837––42.2
1836––42.2
1835––42.2
1834––42.3
1833––42.2
1832––42.2
1831––42.2
1830––42.2
1829––42.1
1828––42.1
1827––42.1
1826––42.1
1825––42.1
1824––42.1
1823––42.1
1822––42.1
1821––42.1
1820––42.1
1819––42.2
1818––42.2
1817––42.2
1816––42.2
1815––42.2
1814––42.3
1813––42.3
1812––42.4
1811––42.4
1810––42.5
1809––42.5
1808––42.5
1807––42.5
1806––42.6
1805––42.6
1804––42.6
1803––42.6
1802––42.7
1801––42.7
1800––42.8

Each country on its own

Good to know

  • The share of children who die before their fifth birthday.
  • Source: Gapminder (2015) and UN IGME (2025), via Our World in Data.
  • Ranks count the 200 countries with a value in 2024, highest first.
  • The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

China vs Vietnam

Health

People

Economy

Education

Politics

Conflict

Military

Climate

Technology and environment