Colombia vs Vietnam
Colombia vs Vietnam: Military share of state spending
Military share of state spending in 2025: 9.3% of government spending in Colombia and 9.9% of government spending in Vietnam, by SIPRI estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Vietnam, by 0.6 percentage points, or 1.07 times that in Colombia.
% of government spending · SIPRI
What the numbers say
- Vietnam has been higher since 2025, when it overtook Colombia.
- In 2025, Colombia ranked 30 and Vietnam ranked 29 of 150 countries, counting from the highest.
Every year
% of government spending · SIPRI
| Year | Colombia | Vietnam |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 9.3 | 9.9 |
| 2024 | 9.6 | 9.4 |
| 2023 | 8.4 | 9.8 |
| 2022 | 8.2 | 9.4 |
| 2021 | 9.3 | 10.2 |
| 2020 | 10.5 | 9.7 |
| 2019 | 9.6 | 11 |
| 2018 | 8.8 | 10.9 |
| 2017 | 10.9 | 10.6 |
| 2016 | 10.2 | 11.1 |
| 2015 | 9.9 | 10.6 |
| 2014 | 9.9 | 10.6 |
| 2013 | 10.9 | 10.6 |
| 2012 | 10.9 | 10.3 |
| 2011 | 10.2 | 8.3 |
| 2010 | 12 | 7.8 |
| 2009 | 12.6 | 8.6 |
| 2008 | 13.2 | 7.6 |
| 2007 | 11.7 | 8.1 |
| 2006 | 11.6 | 7.4 |
| 2005 | 13 | 6.8 |
| 2004 | 13.1 | 7.5 |
| 2003 | 12.5 | 7.6 |
| 2002 | 12.3 | – |
| 2001 | 12.2 | – |
| 2000 | 11.5 | – |
| 1999 | 11.1 | – |
| 1998 | 10.9 | – |
| 1997 | 9 | – |
| 1996 | 14.8 | – |
| 1995 | 10.7 | – |
| 1994 | 10.2 | – |
| 1993 | 10.8 | – |
| 1992 | 9.7 | – |
| 1991 | 9 | – |
| 1990 | 9.1 | – |
| 1989 | 8.9 | – |
| 1988 | 10.9 | – |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The part of everything the government spends that goes on its armed forces and defence, by SIPRI’s count.
- Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
- Ranks count the 150 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Colombia vs Vietnam
Health
- Life expectancyColombia: 77.7 years in 2023Vietnam: 74.6 years in 2023
- Child mortalityColombia: 1.2 per 100 live births in 2024Vietnam: 1.7 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityColombia: 9.8 per 1,000 live births in 2023Vietnam: 15.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterColombia: 73.9% in 2022Vietnam: 57.8% in 2022
- DepressionColombia: 2.2% in 2017Vietnam: 2.88% in 2017
- Suicide rateColombia: 5.5 per 100,000 people in 2017Vietnam: 7.4 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationColombia: 52.3 million people in 2023Vietnam: 100 million people in 2023
- Population growthColombia: 1.1% a year in 2023Vietnam: 0.64% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateColombia: 1.65 births per woman in 2023Vietnam: 1.91 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationColombia: 78.8% in 2025Vietnam: 38.8% in 2025
- Median ageColombia: 31.6 years in 2023Vietnam: 32.4 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overColombia: 9.4% in 2023Vietnam: 8.6% in 2023
- Net migration rateColombia: 3 per 1,000 people in 2023Vietnam: -0.8 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingColombia: 3.2% of GDP in 2025Vietnam: 2.15% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsColombia: $13.7B in 2025Vietnam: $10.9B in 2025
- Military spending per personColombia: $273 in 2025Vietnam: $104 in 2025
- Armed forces personnelColombia: 428,000 people in 2020Vietnam: 522,000 people in 2020
- National powerColombia: 0.57% of world capability in 2022Vietnam: 1.11% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersColombia: 1.7% of the labour force in 2020Vietnam: 0.95% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsColombia: 22 million TIV in 2025Vietnam: 177 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsColombia: 4 million TIV in 2020Vietnam: 10 million TIV in 2018