Compare
Czechia vs Kazakhstan
How Czechia and Kazakhstan compare on 38 measures, from 1789 to 2025. The main differences:
- Life expectancy · In 2023, Czechia was higher: 79.8 years against 74.4 years
- GDP per person · In 2025, Czechia was higher: $21,010 against $12,490
- Population · In 2023, Kazakhstan was higher: 20.3 million people against 10.8 million people
- Military spending · In 2025, Czechia was higher: 1.84% of GDP against 0.43% of GDP
- CO₂ per person · In 2024, Kazakhstan was higher: 12.57 tonnes against 7.13 tonnes
Every measure
Health
- Life expectancyCzechia: 79.8 years in 2023Kazakhstan: 74.4 years in 2023
- Child mortalityCzechia: 0.3 per 100 live births in 2024Kazakhstan: 0.9 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityCzechia: 2.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023Kazakhstan: 8.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterCzechia: 97.9% in 2022Kazakhstan: 89.4% in 2021
- DepressionCzechia: 2.68% in 2017Kazakhstan: 3.51% in 2017
- Suicide rateCzechia: 10.8 per 100,000 people in 2017Kazakhstan: 23 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationCzechia: 10.8 million people in 2023Kazakhstan: 20.3 million people in 2023
- Population growthCzechia: -0.34% a year in 2023Kazakhstan: 1.32% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateCzechia: 1.45 births per woman in 2023Kazakhstan: 3.01 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationCzechia: 72.9% in 2025Kazakhstan: 62.4% in 2025
- Median ageCzechia: 42.7 years in 2023Kazakhstan: 29.5 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overCzechia: 20.6% in 2023Kazakhstan: 8.3% in 2023
- Net migration rateCzechia: -1.4 per 1,000 people in 2023Kazakhstan: -0.2 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingCzechia: 1.84% of GDP in 2025Kazakhstan: 0.43% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsCzechia: $6.49B in 2025Kazakhstan: $1.31B in 2025
- Military spending per personCzechia: $660 in 2025Kazakhstan: $63 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingCzechia: 4.2% of government spending in 2025Kazakhstan: 2.1% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelCzechia: 27,000 people in 2020Kazakhstan: 71,000 people in 2020
- National powerCzechia: 0.16% of world capability in 2022Kazakhstan: 0.27% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersCzechia: 0.51% of the labour force in 2020Kazakhstan: 0.74% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsCzechia: 19 million TIV in 2025Kazakhstan: 18 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsCzechia: 137 million TIV in 2025Kazakhstan: 6 million TIV in 2006
Climate
Technology and environment
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Sources: UN, Gapminder and UN IGME, WHO/UNICEF, IHME, World Bank, IMF, Our World in Data, V-Dem, UCDP, SIPRI, IISS, Correlates of War, ERA5, CMIP6, EDGAR, ITU and FAO. Each measure’s page names its own and what it counts.
- Values are drawn on today’s borders. Years without a published value are left empty, never filled in.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time