Congo - Kinshasa vs Indonesia
Congo - Kinshasa vs Indonesia: Infant mortality
Infant mortality in 2023: 49.3 per 1,000 live births in Congo - Kinshasa and 17.1 per 1,000 live births in Indonesia, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Congo - Kinshasa, by 32.2 per 1,000 live births, or 2.88 times that in Indonesia.
deaths per 1,000 live births · UN
What the numbers say
- Congo - Kinshasa has been higher since 1951, when it overtook Indonesia.
- In 2023, Congo - Kinshasa ranked 18 and Indonesia ranked 77 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Congo - Kinshasa at 19.6 per 1,000 live births and Indonesia at 5.8 per 1,000 live births in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 27.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023.
Every year
deaths per 1,000 live births · UN
| Year | Congo - Kinshasa | Indonesia | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 49.3 | 17.1 | 27.3 |
| 2022 | 50.6 | 17.7 | 28.2 |
| 2021 | 52 | 18.3 | 28.4 |
| 2020 | 53.6 | 19 | 28.7 |
| 2019 | 55.3 | 19.7 | 29.2 |
| 2018 | 56.8 | 20.4 | 29.7 |
| 2017 | 58.5 | 21.1 | 30.3 |
| 2016 | 60.2 | 21.9 | 31.1 |
| 2015 | 62 | 22.7 | 32.1 |
| 2014 | 63.9 | 23.6 | 32.9 |
| 2013 | 65.8 | 24.5 | 33.9 |
| 2012 | 67.9 | 25.5 | 35 |
| 2011 | 70 | 26.5 | 36.8 |
| 2010 | 72.2 | 27.5 | 37.7 |
| 2009 | 74.6 | 28.6 | 39.1 |
| 2008 | 77 | 29.7 | 40.4 |
| 2007 | 79.4 | 30.9 | 42 |
| 2006 | 81.9 | 32.3 | 43.7 |
| 2005 | 84.5 | 33.5 | 45.4 |
| 2004 | 87 | 36.9 | 47.2 |
| 2003 | 89.6 | 36.4 | 48.8 |
| 2002 | 92.2 | 37.9 | 50.6 |
| 2001 | 94.5 | 39.5 | 52.2 |
| 2000 | 96.7 | 41.3 | 53.7 |
| 1999 | 98.8 | 43.1 | 55.5 |
| 1998 | 100.8 | 45 | 57.1 |
| 1997 | 103 | 47 | 58.3 |
| 1996 | 105.7 | 49.1 | 59.6 |
| 1995 | 105.2 | 51.2 | 60.8 |
| 1994 | 106.7 | 53.5 | 62 |
| 1993 | 107.9 | 55.9 | 62.9 |
| 1992 | 108.8 | 58.3 | 64.1 |
| 1991 | 110 | 60.7 | 64.9 |
| 1990 | 111.3 | 63.2 | 64.9 |
| 1989 | 112.6 | 65.7 | 66.2 |
| 1988 | 113.8 | 68.2 | 68 |
| 1987 | 115 | 70.7 | 68.6 |
| 1986 | 116.3 | 73.1 | 70.8 |
| 1985 | 117.6 | 75.5 | 72.9 |
| 1984 | 119.1 | 77.9 | 74.6 |
| 1983 | 120.5 | 80.3 | 76.1 |
| 1982 | 122.1 | 82.6 | 76.6 |
| 1981 | 123.6 | 84.9 | 78.7 |
| 1980 | 125.1 | 87.2 | 80.6 |
| 1979 | 126.6 | 89.6 | 82.5 |
| 1978 | 128.7 | 91.9 | 84.7 |
| 1977 | 129.4 | 94.4 | 86.4 |
| 1976 | 130.8 | 96.9 | 88.1 |
| 1975 | 132.2 | 99.5 | 89.6 |
| 1974 | 133.7 | 102.2 | 90.9 |
| 1973 | 135.4 | 105.1 | 92.1 |
| 1972 | 137.1 | 108 | 93.6 |
| 1971 | 139 | 110.9 | 96.1 |
| 1970 | 140.9 | 113.9 | 96.9 |
| 1969 | 143 | 116.9 | 98.3 |
| 1968 | 145.1 | 120.1 | 100.2 |
| 1967 | 147.2 | 123.1 | 103.1 |
| 1966 | 149.3 | 127.7 | 104.9 |
| 1965 | 152.8 | 140.6 | 106.4 |
| 1964 | 155.6 | 132.4 | 106.1 |
| 1963 | 156.5 | 135.5 | 107.7 |
| 1962 | 158.3 | 138.5 | 110.2 |
| 1961 | 159.9 | 141.7 | 121.5 |
| 1960 | 160.2 | 144.8 | 131.8 |
| 1959 | 161.8 | 148.1 | 125.7 |
| 1958 | 163.6 | 151.5 | 117.7 |
| 1957 | 165.6 | 155 | 120 |
| 1956 | 167.6 | 158.6 | 121.9 |
| 1955 | 169.6 | 162.3 | 124.8 |
| 1954 | 171.7 | 166 | 127.7 |
| 1953 | 173.9 | 169.7 | 130.1 |
| 1952 | 176.2 | 173.4 | 132.7 |
| 1951 | 178.5 | 177.2 | 136 |
| 1950 | 180.8 | 180.9 | 138.1 |
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Congo - Kinshasa | Indonesia | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 48.642.4–54.6 | 16.612.9–21.6 | 26.9 |
| 2025 | 4839.7–56.7 | 16.111.2–23.9 | 26.4 |
| 2026 | 47.437.7–58.3 | 15.610.1–24.9 | 25.9 |
| 2027 | 46.834.8–59.3 | 15.29.3–25.4 | 25.4 |
| 2028 | 46.233.2–61 | 14.78.4–25.9 | 24.9 |
| 2029 | 45.631.4–61.2 | 14.47.9–25.7 | 24.5 |
| 2030 | 4528.9–61.9 | 13.97.4–26.5 | 24 |
| 2031 | 44.528.1–63.8 | 13.76.8–26.8 | 23.6 |
| 2032 | 43.927.1–63.8 | 13.46.4–27.5 | 23.2 |
| 2033 | 43.325.7–64.3 | 13.16.2–27.3 | 22.8 |
| 2034 | 42.824.6–65.6 | 12.96–27.2 | 22.3 |
| 2035 | 42.323.4–66.6 | 12.65.7–27.1 | 21.9 |
| 2036 | 41.821.7–66.4 | 12.45.5–27.8 | 21.5 |
| 2037 | 41.321.1–66.6 | 12.25.3–26.9 | 21.1 |
| 2038 | 40.719.2–66.8 | 125.3–27.7 | 20.8 |
| 2039 | 40.318.4–67.6 | 11.75–27.7 | 20.4 |
| 2040 | 39.817.5–67.9 | 11.54.9–28.1 | 20 |
| 2041 | 39.316.7–67.8 | 11.34.8–29 | 19.7 |
| 2042 | 38.816.2–68.4 | 11.14.6–28.8 | 19.4 |
| 2043 | 38.415.7–69.1 | 10.94.4–28.1 | 19 |
| 2044 | 37.915.3–69.9 | 10.74.3–28.6 | 18.7 |
| 2045 | 37.414.8–69.4 | 10.54.2–28.7 | 18.4 |
| 2046 | 3714.6–69.9 | 10.34.2–28.1 | 18.2 |
| 2047 | 36.613.8–70.5 | 10.14.1–28.3 | 17.9 |
| 2048 | 36.213.1–72.5 | 9.93.9–28 | 17.7 |
| 2049 | 35.812.8–71.3 | 9.83.8–28.3 | 17.5 |
| 2050 | 35.312.1–71.2 | 9.63.8–28.6 | 17.3 |
| 2051 | 34.911.7–72.5 | 9.43.8–28.2 | 17.1 |
| 2052 | 34.511.2–72.7 | 9.33.7–28.7 | 16.9 |
| 2053 | 34.110.8–73.3 | 9.13.7–27.5 | 16.7 |
| 2054 | 33.710.4–73.8 | 93.7–28.1 | 16.5 |
| 2055 | 33.410.3–73.8 | 8.93.5–28.4 | 16.3 |
| 2056 | 3310.1–75.8 | 8.73.4–28.7 | 16.1 |
| 2057 | 32.79.8–75 | 8.63.4–27.9 | 15.9 |
| 2058 | 32.310–74.4 | 8.53.3–28.4 | 15.7 |
| 2059 | 329.8–75.1 | 8.43.2–28.4 | 15.5 |
| 2060 | 31.69.5–73.3 | 8.23.2–28.5 | 15.3 |
| 2061 | 31.39.3–73.9 | 8.13.1–27.2 | 15.1 |
| 2062 | 318.6–75.3 | 83–26.4 | 14.9 |
| 2063 | 30.78.7–73.5 | 7.92.9–27.4 | 14.7 |
| 2064 | 30.48.4–72.7 | 7.82.9–26.4 | 14.5 |
| 2065 | 308.3–72.4 | 7.72.8–25.8 | 14.3 |
| 2066 | 29.68.1–71.8 | 7.62.9–26 | 14.1 |
| 2067 | 29.27.9–72.4 | 7.52.8–26.2 | 13.9 |
| 2068 | 28.97.7–71.4 | 7.42.7–25.5 | 13.8 |
| 2069 | 28.57.7–71.7 | 7.32.7–25.5 | 13.6 |
| 2070 | 28.17.5–71.7 | 7.32.7–25.5 | 13.4 |
| 2071 | 27.87.3–69.7 | 7.22.7–25.2 | 13.2 |
| 2072 | 27.47.4–72.1 | 7.12.7–26.6 | 13 |
| 2073 | 27.17.2–71.2 | 7.12.6–26.6 | 12.9 |
| 2074 | 26.77.1–72.1 | 72.6–26.6 | 12.7 |
| 2075 | 26.47.2–71.7 | 72.6–26.8 | 12.6 |
| 2076 | 26.17–72.2 | 6.92.5–26.2 | 12.4 |
| 2077 | 25.87–72.3 | 6.92.5–25.8 | 12.3 |
| 2078 | 25.56.6–72.5 | 6.82.4–25.5 | 12.1 |
| 2079 | 25.16.6–72.7 | 6.82.4–25.3 | 12 |
| 2080 | 24.86.6–71.2 | 6.72.4–24.8 | 11.8 |
| 2081 | 24.56.4–70.8 | 6.62.4–24.9 | 11.7 |
| 2082 | 24.26.2–71 | 6.62.4–24.1 | 11.6 |
| 2083 | 23.96.3–72 | 6.52.3–24.6 | 11.5 |
| 2084 | 23.76.1–70.6 | 6.52.3–24.5 | 11.4 |
| 2085 | 23.46–70.5 | 6.42.3–24.2 | 11.3 |
| 2086 | 23.25.7–69.7 | 6.42.3–24.5 | 11.1 |
| 2087 | 22.95.7–71.2 | 6.42.2–24.2 | 11 |
| 2088 | 22.75.6–70.6 | 6.32.2–24.1 | 10.9 |
| 2089 | 22.45.5–69.5 | 6.32.1–23.3 | 10.8 |
| 2090 | 22.25.4–68.3 | 6.22.2–23.8 | 10.7 |
| 2091 | 21.95.5–69.8 | 6.22.1–23.8 | 10.6 |
| 2092 | 21.75.5–70.4 | 6.12.1–24.5 | 10.5 |
| 2093 | 21.45.3–71.5 | 6.12.1–23.8 | 10.4 |
| 2094 | 21.15.2–72.4 | 6.12–24.2 | 10.3 |
| 2095 | 20.94.9–68.9 | 62–24.5 | 10.1 |
| 2096 | 20.75–70 | 62–23.3 | 10 |
| 2097 | 20.44.8–69.5 | 5.91.9–24.4 | 9.9 |
| 2098 | 20.14.7–70.1 | 5.92–23.8 | 9.8 |
| 2099 | 19.94.8–69.9 | 5.91.9–23.5 | 9.7 |
| 2100 | 19.64.8–69.2 | 5.81.9–22.2 | 9.6 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Babies who die before their first birthday, per 1,000 born alive.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Congo - Kinshasa vs Indonesia
Health
- Life expectancyCongo - Kinshasa: 61.9 years in 2023Indonesia: 71.2 years in 2023
- Child mortalityCongo - Kinshasa: 9 per 100 live births in 2024Indonesia: 1.8 per 100 live births in 2024
- Safe drinking waterCongo - Kinshasa: 11.6% in 2022Indonesia: 30.3% in 2022
- DepressionCongo - Kinshasa: 3.96% in 2017Indonesia: 2.64% in 2017
- Suicide rateCongo - Kinshasa: 11.6 per 100,000 people in 2017Indonesia: 3.1 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationCongo - Kinshasa: 106 million people in 2023Indonesia: 281 million people in 2023
- Population growthCongo - Kinshasa: 3.26% a year in 2023Indonesia: 0.83% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateCongo - Kinshasa: 6.05 births per woman in 2023Indonesia: 2.13 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationCongo - Kinshasa: 45.1% in 2025Indonesia: 59.4% in 2025
- Median ageCongo - Kinshasa: 15.8 years in 2023Indonesia: 29.8 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overCongo - Kinshasa: 3.1% in 2023Indonesia: 7% in 2023
- Net migration rateCongo - Kinshasa: -0.1 per 1,000 people in 2023Indonesia: -0.1 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
- GDP per personCongo - Kinshasa: $568 in 2025Indonesia: $4,555 in 2025
- GDP growthCongo - Kinshasa: 8.5% a year in 2023Indonesia: 5.1% a year in 2025
- InflationCongo - Kinshasa: 7.4% a year in 2025Indonesia: 1.9% a year in 2025
- Government debtCongo - Kinshasa: 17.2% of GDP in 2023Indonesia: 40.9% of GDP in 2025
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingCongo - Kinshasa: 1.38% of GDP in 2025Indonesia: 1.05% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsCongo - Kinshasa: $1.08B in 2025Indonesia: $15.3B in 2025
- Military spending per personCongo - Kinshasa: $11 in 2025Indonesia: $53 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingCongo - Kinshasa: 8.1% of government spending in 2025Indonesia: 6.3% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelCongo - Kinshasa: 134,000 people in 2020Indonesia: 676,000 people in 2020
- National powerCongo - Kinshasa: 0.59% of world capability in 2022Indonesia: 2.09% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersCongo - Kinshasa: 0.41% of the labour force in 2020Indonesia: 0.49% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsCongo - Kinshasa: 44 million TIV in 2025Indonesia: 1.28 billion TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsCongo - Kinshasa: 22 million TIV in 1997Indonesia: 17 million TIV in 2021