Egypt vs Sudan
Egypt vs Sudan: Armed forces, share of workers
Armed forces, share of workers in 2020: 2.76% of the labour force in Egypt and 1.34% of the labour force in Sudan, by IISS estimates. In 2020 the value was higher in Egypt, by 1.42 percentage points, or 2.06 times that in Sudan.
% of the labour force · IISS
What the numbers say
- Egypt has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1990.
- In 2020, Egypt ranked 19 and Sudan ranked 47 of 168 countries, counting from the highest.
- The world as a whole: 0.79% of the labour force in 2020.
Every year
% of the labour force · IISS
| Year | Egypt | Sudan | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2.76 | 1.34 | 0.79 |
| 2019 | 2.78 | 1.16 | 0.79 |
| 2018 | 2.77 | 1.17 | 0.8 |
| 2017 | 2.72 | 1.19 | 0.8 |
| 2016 | 2.68 | 1.22 | 0.81 |
| 2015 | 2.71 | 2.62 | 0.82 |
| 2014 | 2.7 | 2.66 | 0.82 |
| 2013 | 2.74 | 2.69 | 0.83 |
| 2012 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 0.87 |
| 2011 | 2.84 | 2.71 | 0.88 |
| 2010 | 2.87 | 1.33 | 0.89 |
| 2009 | 3.12 | 1.36 | 0.89 |
| 2008 | 3.21 | 1.42 | 0.89 |
| 2007 | 3.25 | 1.45 | 0.89 |
| 2006 | 3.39 | – | 0.95 |
| 2005 | 3.27 | 1.46 | 0.96 |
| 2004 | 3.43 | 1.46 | 0.94 |
| 2003 | 3.52 | 1.41 | 0.98 |
| 2002 | 3.66 | 1.55 | 1 |
| 2001 | 3.6 | 1.59 | 1.01 |
| 2000 | 3.19 | 1.56 | 1.07 |
| 1999 | 3.2 | 1.46 | 1.09 |
| 1998 | 3.41 | 1.5 | 1.13 |
| 1997 | 3.46 | 1.32 | 1.15 |
| 1996 | 3.47 | 1.48 | 1.18 |
| 1995 | 3.2 | 1.96 | 1.2 |
| 1994 | 2.27 | 1.24 | 0.94 |
| 1993 | 2.35 | 1.28 | 0.98 |
| 1992 | 2.45 | 1.32 | 1.03 |
| 1991 | 2.61 | 1.07 | 1.03 |
| 1990 | 2.7 | 1.09 | 1.11 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Active-duty military personnel as a share of everyone working or looking for work, by the IISS Military Balance.
- Source: IISS, The Military Balance, via the World Bank.
- Ranks count the 168 countries with a value in 2020, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Egypt vs Sudan
Health
- Life expectancyEgypt: 71.6 years in 2023Sudan: 66.3 years in 2023
- Child mortalityEgypt: 2.2 per 100 live births in 2024Sudan: 6.2 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityEgypt: 14.6 per 1,000 live births in 2023Sudan: 36.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionEgypt: 3.24% in 2017Sudan: 3.78% in 2017
- Suicide rateEgypt: 5.5 per 100,000 people in 2017Sudan: 5 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationEgypt: 115 million people in 2023Sudan: 50 million people in 2023
- Population growthEgypt: 1.82% a year in 2023Sudan: 0.02% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateEgypt: 2.75 births per woman in 2023Sudan: 4.32 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationEgypt: 42.9% in 2025Sudan: 34.9% in 2025
- Median ageEgypt: 24 years in 2023Sudan: 18.3 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overEgypt: 5% in 2023Sudan: 3.2% in 2023
- Net migration rateEgypt: 2.7 per 1,000 people in 2023Sudan: -27 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingEgypt: 0.61% of GDP in 2025Sudan: 0.93% of GDP in 2021
- Military spending in US dollarsEgypt: $2.26B in 2025Sudan: $2.77B in 2021
- Military spending per personEgypt: $21 in 2025Sudan: $8 in 2021
- Military share of state spendingEgypt: 2.5% of government spending in 2025Sudan: 9.5% of government spending in 2021
- Armed forces personnelEgypt: 836,000 people in 2020Sudan: 144,000 people in 2020
- National powerEgypt: 1.18% of world capability in 2022Sudan: 0.37% of world capability in 2022
- Arms importsEgypt: 697 million TIV in 2025Sudan: 57 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsEgypt: 2 million TIV in 2024Sudan: 11 million TIV in 2013