Ethiopia vs Mexico: Military spending

Military spending in 2025: 0.49% of GDP in Ethiopia and 0.74% of GDP in Mexico, by SIPRI estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Mexico, by 0.24 percentage points, or 1.49 times that in Ethiopia.

Watch it change on the map

% of GDP · SIPRI

EthiopiaMexicoSIPRI estimateHighly uncertain

What the numbers say

Mexico has been higher since 2024, when it overtook Ethiopia.
In 2025, Ethiopia ranked 140 and Mexico ranked 129 of 151 countries, counting from the highest.

Every year

% of GDP · SIPRI

Year	Ethiopia	Mexico
2025	0.49	0.74
2024	0.49	1.13
2023	0.77	0.66
2022	0.86	0.69
2021	0.44	0.66
2020	0.47	0.72
2019	0.56	0.51
2018	0.63	0.46
2017	0.68	0.42
2016	0.68	0.48
2015	0.67	0.45
2014	0.73	0.5
2013	0.81	0.49
2012	0.87	0.46
2011	1.06	0.45
2010	1.11	0.43
2009	1.21	0.48
2008	1.53	0.37
2007	1.91	0.38
2006	2.31	0.3
2005	2.81	0.34
2004	3.13	0.35
2003	3.3	0.39
2002	3.76	0.39
2001	4.39	0.41
2000	7.69	0.41
1999	9.51	0.42
1998	7.28	0.41
1997	3.34	0.42
1996	2.12	0.44
1995	2.23	0.41
1994	2.87	0.48
1993	3.07	0.4
1992	3.44	0.47
1991	5.71	0.44
1990	9.66	0.43
1989	10.28	0.52
1988	8.5	0.54
1987	6.86	0.58
1986	6.7	0.63
1985	6.82	0.68
1984	7.97	0.66
1983	7.18	0.52
1982	7.54	0.5
1981	7.54	0.51
1980	8.71	0.42
1979	6.89	0.51
1978	4.81	0.5
1977	3.97	0.53
1976	4.13	0.6
1975	4.49	0.57
1974	2.8	0.57
1973	1.93	0.54
1972	1.94	0.54
1971	1.91	0.49
1970	1.88	0.5
1969	2.02	0.6
1968	2.2	0.55
1967	2.49	0.55
1966	3.11	0.58
1965	3.23	0.59
1964	2.92	0.68
1963	2.43	0.72
1962	1.93	0.69
1961	1.86	0.65
1960	–	0.67
1959	–	0.64
1958	–	0.69
1957	–	0.73
1956	–	0.74
1955	–	0.79
1954	–	0.88
1953	–	0.81
1952	–	0.72
1951	–	0.76
1950	–	0.86
1949	–	0.88

Estimate
Highly uncertain

Each country on its own

Good to know

What the country spends on its armed forces and defence, as a share of its economy, by SIPRI’s count.
Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
Marked points are SIPRI’s own: a dot where it gives the figure as its estimate, a ring where it calls the figure highly uncertain.
Ranks count the 151 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

Ethiopia vs Mexico

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Conflict

Deaths in conflictsEthiopia: 102,900 deaths in 2022Mexico: 14,210 deaths in 2022