Ethiopia vs Mexico
Ethiopia vs Mexico: Armed forces personnel
Armed forces personnel in 2020: 138,000 people in Ethiopia and 341,000 people in Mexico, by IISS estimates. In 2020 the value was higher in Mexico, by 203,000 people, or 2.47 times that in Ethiopia.
people · IISS
What the numbers say
- Mexico has been higher since 2003, when it overtook Ethiopia.
- In 2020, Ethiopia ranked 44 and Mexico ranked 19 of 170 countries, counting from the highest.
- The world as a whole: 27.4 million people in 2020.
Every year
people · IISS
| Year | Ethiopia | Mexico | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 138,000 | 341,000 | 27.4 million |
| 2019 | 138,000 | 328,000 | 27.7 million |
| 2018 | 138,000 | 348,000 | 27.7 million |
| 2017 | 138,000 | 336,000 | 27.4 million |
| 2016 | 138,000 | 336,100 | 27.5 million |
| 2015 | 138,000 | 336,100 | 27.4 million |
| 2014 | 138,000 | 336,100 | 27.3 million |
| 2013 | 138,000 | 325,500 | 27.2 million |
| 2012 | 138,000 | 329,800 | 28.2 million |
| 2011 | 138,000 | 329,800 | 28 million |
| 2010 | 138,000 | 331,800 | 28.1 million |
| 2009 | 138,000 | 331,800 | 27.9 million |
| 2008 | 138,000 | 305,000 | 27.5 million |
| 2007 | 138,000 | 286,000 | 27.3 million |
| 2006 | – | 280,000 | 27 million |
| 2005 | 183,000 | 204,000 | 28.5 million |
| 2004 | 182,000 | 203,000 | 27.1 million |
| 2003 | 162,400 | 203,800 | 28.2 million |
| 2002 | 252,500 | 203,800 | 28.3 million |
| 2001 | 252,500 | 203,800 | 28.2 million |
| 2000 | 352,500 | 207,800 | 29.4 million |
| 1999 | 325,500 | 193,800 | 29.6 million |
| 1998 | 120,000 | 190,000 | 29.9 million |
| 1997 | 120,000 | 190,000 | 29.9 million |
| 1996 | 120,000 | 190,000 | 30.2 million |
| 1995 | 120,000 | 189,000 | 30.2 million |
| 1994 | 120,000 | 175,000 | 23.2 million |
| 1993 | 120,000 | 175,000 | 23.7 million |
| 1992 | 120,000 | 175,000 | 24.5 million |
| 1991 | 120,000 | 175,000 | 22.7 million |
| 1990 | 250,000 | 175,000 | 23.9 million |
| 1989 | 250,000 | 154,000 | 24.3 million |
| 1985 | 217,000 | 129,100 | 22.2 million |
| 1984 | 190,000 | 129,000 | – |
| 1983 | 240,000 | 130,000 | – |
| 1982 | 240,000 | 130,000 | – |
| 1981 | 240,000 | 125,000 | – |
| 1980 | 250,000 | 120,000 | – |
| 1979 | 250,000 | 120,000 | – |
| 1978 | 233,000 | 120,000 | – |
| 1977 | 225,000 | 100,000 | – |
| 1976 | 65,000 | 100,000 | – |
| 1975 | 50,000 | 95,000 | – |
| 1974 | 45,000 | 85,000 | – |
| 1973 | 50,000 | 80,000 | – |
| 1972 | 50,000 | 80,000 | – |
| 1971 | 45,000 | 80,000 | – |
| 1970 | 45,000 | 80,000 | – |
| 1969 | 45,000 | 75,000 | – |
| 1968 | 45,000 | 75,000 | – |
| 1967 | 45,000 | 80,000 | – |
| 1966 | 40,000 | 75,000 | – |
| 1965 | 60,000 | 65,000 | – |
| 1964 | 60,000 | 65,000 | – |
| 1963 | 55,000 | 65,000 | – |
| 1962 | 30,000 | 64,000 | – |
| 1961 | 27,000 | 60,000 | – |
| 1960 | 29,000 | 50,000 | – |
| 1959 | 29,000 | 50,000 | – |
| 1958 | 36,000 | 49,000 | – |
| 1957 | 32,000 | 48,000 | – |
| 1956 | 28,000 | 48,000 | – |
| 1955 | 24,000 | 48,000 | – |
| 1954 | 20,000 | 56,000 | – |
| 1953 | 20,000 | 56,000 | – |
| 1952 | 20,000 | 56,000 | – |
| 1951 | 20,000 | 60,000 | – |
| 1950 | 20,000 | 55,000 | – |
| 1949 | 10,000 | 64,000 | – |
| 1948 | 10,000 | 61,000 | – |
| 1947 | 10,000 | 61,000 | – |
| 1946 | 10,000 | 61,000 | – |
| 1943 | – | 80,000 | – |
| 1942 | – | 52,000 | – |
| 1939 | – | 49,000 | – |
| 1938 | – | 49,000 | – |
| 1937 | – | 54,000 | – |
| 1936 | 500,000 | 48,000 | – |
| 1935 | 100,000 | 54,000 | – |
| 1934 | 100,000 | 59,000 | – |
| 1933 | 100,000 | 54,000 | – |
| 1932 | 100,000 | 54,000 | – |
| 1931 | 100,000 | 61,000 | – |
| 1930 | 100,000 | 65,000 | – |
| 1929 | 100,000 | 70,000 | – |
| 1928 | 100,000 | 74,000 | – |
| 1927 | 100,000 | 69,000 | – |
| 1926 | 100,000 | 64,000 | – |
| 1925 | 100,000 | 64,000 | – |
| 1924 | 100,000 | 52,000 | – |
| 1923 | 100,000 | 66,000 | – |
| 1922 | 100,000 | 85,000 | – |
| 1921 | 100,000 | 103,000 | – |
| 1920 | 100,000 | 120,000 | – |
| 1919 | 100,000 | 137,000 | – |
| 1918 | 250,000 | 55,000 | – |
| 1917 | 250,000 | – | – |
| 1916 | 250,000 | 200,000 | – |
| 1915 | 250,000 | 180,000 | – |
| 1914 | 250,000 | 30,000 | – |
| 1913 | 150,000 | 31,000 | – |
| 1912 | 150,000 | 57,000 | – |
| 1911 | 150,000 | 32,000 | – |
| 1910 | 150,000 | 31,000 | – |
| 1909 | 150,000 | 30,000 | – |
| 1908 | 150,000 | 29,000 | – |
| 1907 | 150,000 | 28,000 | – |
| 1906 | 150,000 | 28,000 | – |
| 1905 | 150,000 | 29,000 | – |
| 1904 | 150,000 | 29,000 | – |
| 1903 | 150,000 | 29,000 | – |
| 1902 | 150,000 | 30,000 | – |
| 1901 | 150,000 | 33,000 | – |
| 1900 | 150,000 | 33,000 | – |
| 1899 | 150,000 | 33,000 | – |
| 1898 | 150,000 | 33,000 | – |
| 1897 | – | 33,000 | – |
| 1896 | – | 35,000 | – |
| 1895 | – | 38,000 | – |
| 1894 | – | 38,000 | – |
| 1893 | – | 38,000 | – |
| 1892 | – | 49,000 | – |
| 1891 | – | 38,000 | – |
| 1890 | – | 37,000 | – |
| 1889 | – | 37,000 | – |
| 1888 | – | 32,000 | – |
| 1887 | – | 21,000 | – |
| 1886 | – | 21,000 | – |
| 1885 | – | 21,000 | – |
| 1884 | – | 21,000 | – |
| 1883 | – | 21,000 | – |
| 1882 | – | 22,000 | – |
| 1881 | – | 22,000 | – |
| 1880 | – | 25,000 | – |
| 1879 | – | 22,000 | – |
| 1878 | – | 22,000 | – |
| 1877 | – | 22,000 | – |
| 1876 | – | 22,000 | – |
| 1875 | – | 22,000 | – |
| 1874 | – | 22,000 | – |
| 1873 | – | 20,000 | – |
| 1872 | – | 18,000 | – |
| 1871 | – | 18,000 | – |
| 1870 | – | 18,000 | – |
| 1869 | – | 18,000 | – |
| 1868 | – | 26,000 | – |
| 1867 | – | 33,000 | – |
| 1866 | – | 40,000 | – |
| 1865 | – | 21,000 | – |
| 1864 | – | 15,000 | – |
| 1863 | – | 10,000 | – |
| 1862 | – | 27,000 | – |
| 1861 | – | 26,000 | – |
| 1860 | – | 26,000 | – |
| 1859 | – | 26,000 | – |
| 1858 | – | 26,000 | – |
| 1857 | – | 26,000 | – |
| 1856 | – | 26,000 | – |
| 1855 | – | 26,000 | – |
| 1854 | – | 27,000 | – |
| 1853 | – | 26,000 | – |
| 1852 | – | 25,000 | – |
| 1851 | – | 24,000 | – |
| 1850 | – | 23,000 | – |
| 1849 | – | 22,000 | – |
| 1848 | – | 21,000 | – |
| 1847 | – | 20,000 | – |
| 1846 | – | 20,000 | – |
| 1845 | – | 20,000 | – |
| 1844 | – | 20,000 | – |
| 1843 | – | 20,000 | – |
| 1842 | – | 20,000 | – |
| 1841 | – | 20,000 | – |
| 1840 | – | 20,000 | – |
| 1839 | – | 25,000 | – |
| 1838 | – | 25,000 | – |
| 1837 | – | 25,000 | – |
| 1836 | – | 25,000 | – |
| 1835 | – | 25,000 | – |
| 1834 | – | 25,000 | – |
| 1833 | – | 25,000 | – |
| 1832 | – | 25,000 | – |
| 1831 | – | 25,000 | – |
- 12.3Estimates, Correlates of War
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Active-duty military personnel, with paramilitary forces where they are trained and equipped like soldiers, by the IISS Military Balance.
- Source: IISS, The Military Balance, via the World Bank.
- Before 1985: Correlates of War Project, National Material Capabilities v7.0; Singer, Bremer and Stuckey (1972), “Capability Distribution, Uncertainty, and Major Power War, 1820–1965”, in Bruce Russett (ed.), Peace, War, and Numbers, Sage, 19–48.
- Ranks count the 170 countries with a value in 2020, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Ethiopia vs Mexico
Health
- Life expectancyEthiopia: 67.3 years in 2023Mexico: 75.1 years in 2023
- Child mortalityEthiopia: 4.5 per 100 live births in 2024Mexico: 1.3 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityEthiopia: 33 per 1,000 live births in 2023Mexico: 10.4 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterEthiopia: 13.2% in 2022Mexico: 43% in 2022
- DepressionEthiopia: 3.82% in 2017Mexico: 2.79% in 2017
- Suicide rateEthiopia: 9.6 per 100,000 people in 2017Mexico: 5.9 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationEthiopia: 129 million people in 2023Mexico: 130 million people in 2023
- Population growthEthiopia: 2.59% a year in 2023Mexico: 0.88% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateEthiopia: 3.99 births per woman in 2023Mexico: 1.91 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationEthiopia: 24.1% in 2025Mexico: 80% in 2025
- Median ageEthiopia: 18.7 years in 2023Mexico: 28.9 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overEthiopia: 3.2% in 2023Mexico: 8% in 2023
- Net migration rateEthiopia: -0.1 per 1,000 people in 2023Mexico: -0.8 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingEthiopia: 0.49% of GDP in 2025Mexico: 0.74% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsEthiopia: $785M in 2025Mexico: $13.8B in 2025
- Military spending per personEthiopia: $4 in 2025Mexico: $104 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingEthiopia: 4.1% of government spending in 2025Mexico: 2.5% of government spending in 2025
- National powerEthiopia: 0.85% of world capability in 2022Mexico: 1.14% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersEthiopia: 0.28% of the labour force in 2020Mexico: 0.64% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsEthiopia: 63 million TIV in 2025Mexico: 9 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsEthiopia: 17 million TIV in 1997Mexico: 1 million TIV in 2019