Ethiopia vs Uganda

Ethiopia vs Uganda: Military spending

Military spending in 2025: 0.49% of GDP in Ethiopia and 1.96% of GDP in Uganda, by SIPRI estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Uganda, by 1.46 percentage points, or 3.96 times that in Ethiopia.

% of GDP · SIPRI

Ethiopia vs Uganda: Military spendingMilitary spending in 2025: 0.49% of GDP in Ethiopia and 1.96% of GDP in Uganda, by SIPRI estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Uganda, by 1.46 percentage points, or 3.96 times that in Ethiopia.
EthiopiaUgandaSIPRI estimateHighly uncertain

What the numbers say

  • Uganda has been higher since 2009, when it overtook Ethiopia.
  • In 2025, Ethiopia ranked 140 and Uganda ranked 64 of 151 countries, counting from the highest.

Every year

% of GDP · SIPRI

YearEthiopiaUganda
20250.491.96
20240.491.97
20230.771.88
20220.861.85
20210.442.34
20200.472.47
20190.561.72
20180.631.15
20170.681.04
20160.681
20150.670.99
20140.730.92
20130.810.94
20120.871.18
20111.062.54
20101.112.46
20091.211.43
20081.531.35
20071.911.39
20062.311.5
20052.811.68
20043.131.77
20033.31.69
20023.761.64
20014.391.68
20007.691.77
19999.512.66
19987.282.44
19973.342.12
19962.122.21
19952.232.1
19942.872.02
19933.071.93
19923.441.66
19915.712.51
19909.662.97
198910.282.73
19888.52.46
19876.862.59
19866.72.91
19856.822.66
19847.972.63
19837.182.22
19827.541.98
19817.541.89
19808.712.22
19796.891.69
19784.811.97
19773.972.04
19764.133.19
19754.492.82
19742.83.63
19731.933.5
19721.944.06
19711.913.47
19701.881.97
19692.021.83
19682.21.79
19672.491.62
19663.111.44
19653.231.13
19642.920.65
19632.430.37
19621.930.11
19611.86–
  • Estimate
  • Highly uncertain

Each country on its own

Good to know

  • What the country spends on its armed forces and defence, as a share of its economy, by SIPRI’s count.
  • Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
  • Marked points are SIPRI’s own: a dot where it gives the figure as its estimate, a ring where it calls the figure highly uncertain.
  • Ranks count the 151 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

Ethiopia vs Uganda

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