France vs Greece

France vs Greece: Government debt

Government debt in 2025: 115.5% of GDP in France and 146.6% of GDP in Greece, by IMF estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Greece, by 31.1 percentage points, or 1.27 times that in France.

% of GDP · IMF

France vs Greece: Government debtGovernment debt in 2025: 115.5% of GDP in France and 146.6% of GDP in Greece, by IMF estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Greece, by 31.1 percentage points, or 1.27 times that in France.
FranceGreeceIMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026)

What the numbers say

  • Greece has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1980.
  • In 2025, France ranked 7 and Greece ranked 2 of 149 countries, counting from the highest.
  • The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts France at 123.6% of GDP and Greece at 111.1% of GDP in 2031.

Every year

% of GDP · IMF

YearFranceGreece
2025115.5146.6
2024112.6155.4
2023109.5165.5
2022111.4179.2
2021112.8197.8
2020114.9209.9
201998.2183.7
201898.5189.6
201798.8182.6
201698.2183.7
201597180
201496.2182.8
201394.6180.5
201291.7164.3
201188.8175.1
201086.3147.8
200984.1128.5
200869.8110.9
200765.5104.6
200665.4105.3
200568.2109.9
200466.9105.5
200365.4104.3
200261.3107.9
200159.3110.5
200059.7108.9
199961.4102.8
199862.1100.8
199762102.6
199660.6103.7
199557.8100.4
199451.699.7
199348.2101.7
199241.781.1
199137.875.7
199036.874.2
198935.560.7
198834.757.9
198734.853.2
198632.447.8
198531.947.3
198430.240.6
198327.734.1
198226.229.7
198122.727.1
198021.322.8
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2026–2031
YearFranceGreece
2026118.5136
2027120.4128.7
2028121.7124.1
2029122.6119.9
2030123.2115.3
2031123.6111.1

Each country on its own

Good to know

  • What the government owes, as a share of the economy’s yearly output.
  • Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
  • The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.
  • Ranks count the 149 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

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