Ghana vs Zambia

Ghana vs Zambia: Temperature

Temperature in 2025: 27.9 °C in Ghana and 22 °C in Zambia, by ERA5 observations. In 2025 the value was higher in Ghana, by 5.9 °C, or 1.27 times that in Zambia.

°C · ERA5

Ghana vs Zambia: TemperatureTemperature in 2025: 27.9 °C in Ghana and 22 °C in Zambia, by ERA5 observations. In 2025 the value was higher in Ghana, by 5.9 °C, or 1.27 times that in Zambia.
GhanaZambiaCMIP6 historical run, model medianCMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road)models’ 10th–90th percentile

What the numbers say

  • Ghana has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
  • In 2025, Ghana ranked 13 and Zambia ranked 131 of 233 countries, counting from the highest.
  • The CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) puts Ghana at 29.8 °C and Zambia at 25 °C in 2100.

Every year

°C · ERA5

YearGhanaGhana: CMIP6 historical run, model medianZambiaZambia: CMIP6 historical run, model median
202527.928.12223
202428.328.222.823.1
20232828.122.723.1
202227.528.121.923
202128.12822.122.9
202027.927.922.222.9
20192827.922.622.8
201827.727.922.322.8
201727.927.92222.8
20162827.722.522.6
201527.727.922.422.8
201427.527.922.322.6
201327.527.822.222.6
201227.427.821.922.6
201127.527.821.722.5
201027.827.822.122.4
200927.627.721.622.4
200827.427.621.622.5
200727.427.621.922.4
200627.427.621.722.3
200527.427.622.622.4
200427.227.621.622.5
200327.327.62222.4
200227.227.622.122.4
200127.227.721.722.5
200027.127.621.722.3
199926.727.421.722.2
199827.727.522.422.4
199727.127.521.922.2
199626.827.322.122.1
19952727.322.522.1
199426.927.321.922
19932727.121.721.8
199226.727.122.221.7
199126.727.421.622.1
19902727.521.922.2
198926.827.321.522.1
198827.127.421.822.1
198727.627.322.422
198626.727.421.122
198526.727.221.221.8
19842727.221.621.9
198327.427.222.321.9
198226.827.321.521.9
19812727.421.322
198026.827.321.421.9
197926.627.32121.9
197826.527.221.121.8
197726.827.321.621.9
197626.127.220.721.8
197526.327.121.121.8
197426.427.120.721.9
19732727.221.621.9
197226.627.221.221.8
197126.327.221.121.8
197026.827.221.521.9
196926.627.221.321.8
196826.327.121.421.7
196726.227.121.321.6
196626.727.121.721.6
196526.327.121.221.7
196426.626.921.321.5
196326.526.921.221.5
196226.227.221.321.9
196126.527.22121.8
196026.427.321.121.9
195926.527.221.221.9
195826.527.221.121.9
195725.627.321.121.9
195625.927.120.821.7
19552627.120.921.9
195426.227.322.121.8
195326.627.220.921.7
195226.427.221.721.8
195126.227.32221.8
19502627.120.921.8
  • 12.3Projected
CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) · 2026–2100
YearGhanaGhana: CMIP6 historical run, model medianZambiaZambia: CMIP6 historical run, model median
2026–28.127.4–28.7–23.122.4–23.7
2027–28.227.5–28.8–23.222.6–23.8
2028–28.327.7–28.7–23.222.6–23.7
2029–28.427.8–28.7–23.422.6–23.8
2030–28.227.7–28.9–23.222.7–23.7
2031–28.427.8–28.9–23.322.8–23.9
2032–28.428–28.9–23.322.7–24
2033–28.427.7–29–23.322.8–24
2034–28.427.8–29–23.322.6–24.5
2035–28.427.7–29–23.522.8–24.1
2036–28.427.8–29–23.422.6–24
2037–28.628–29–23.622.8–24.3
2038–28.628.1–29.1–23.623–24.2
2039–28.528–29–23.422.8–24.3
2040–28.528–29.2–23.322.9–24.1
2041–28.728.2–29.2–23.622.9–24.4
2042–28.628.1–29.2–23.722.9–24.4
2043–28.628.1–29.1–23.622.9–24.3
2044–28.628.1–29.3–23.623–24.4
2045–28.728.2–29.3–23.522.9–24.4
2046–28.928.2–29.3–23.923.1–24.6
2047–2928.2–29.4–23.923.1–24.7
2048–28.928.3–29.5–23.923.1–24.7
2049–28.828.4–29.5–23.923–24.7
2050–28.828.4–29.5–2423.3–24.8
2051–28.928.3–29.6–2423.4–24.8
2052–2928.3–29.7–24.223.2–25
2053–28.928.3–29.7–2423.1–24.7
2054–2928.3–29.7–24.123.2–25.1
2055–2928.4–29.8–24.123.3–25
2056–2928.4–29.8–24.123.3–25.2
2057–29.228.4–29.8–2423.4–25.1
2058–29.128.5–29.8–24.323.4–25
2059–29.128.6–30.1–24.323.5–25.3
2060–29.228.6–30–24.323.2–25.2
2061–29.128.4–30.1–24.123.3–25.4
2062–29.128.5–30.1–24.323.4–25.3
2063–29.228.6–30.1–24.423.4–25.1
2064–29.228.5–30–24.323.3–25
2065–29.328.6–30–24.123.5–25.6
2066–29.228.7–30.1–24.423.6–25.4
2067–29.228.5–30.1–24.223.3–25.4
2068–29.328.6–30.1–24.423.6–25.4
2069–29.328.5–30.2–24.423.6–25.3
2070–29.328.6–30.3–24.423.6–25.5
2071–29.328.6–30.3–24.523.6–25.7
2072–29.428.7–30.3–24.623.7–25.4
2073–29.428.6–30.5–24.623.7–25.9
2074–29.328.6–30.4–24.523.7–25.5
2075–29.428.7–30.3–24.423.6–25.6
2076–29.528.7–30.4–24.423.6–25.6
2077–29.728.7–30.6–24.723.7–25.6
2078–29.528.8–30.5–24.723.7–25.6
2079–29.528.8–30.5–24.623.8–25.7
2080–29.728.8–30.6–24.723.7–25.7
2081–29.528.8–30.5–24.623.7–25.8
2082–29.528.7–30.4–24.723.8–25.5
2083–29.628.9–30.7–24.523.6–25.8
2084–29.628.9–30.7–24.823.8–25.7
2085–29.928.8–30.7–2523.9–25.9
2086–29.728.8–30.6–24.523.8–25.9
2087–29.628.8–30.7–24.823.9–25.8
2088–29.728.8–30.7–2523.9–25.8
2089–29.628.9–30.7–2524.1–25.8
2090–29.728.9–30.7–24.923.9–26
2091–29.829–30.8–2523.8–26.1
2092–29.828.9–30.8–25.123.8–25.9
2093–29.728.9–30.9–24.923.7–26
2094–29.629–30.7–25.123.9–26
2095–3028.9–30.9–25.124.1–26.1
2096–29.628.9–31–24.824–26.1
2097–29.628.9–30.8–24.723.9–25.9
2098–29.828.8–30.9–2523.8–26.1
2099–29.828.7–30.9–25.123.9–26.3
2100–29.828.9–30.9–2523.9–26.1

Each country on its own

Good to know

  • The average air temperature near the ground, over the whole country and the whole year.
  • Source: ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus, ECMWF) and CMIP6, via the World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal.
  • The dashed line is the CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its models’ 10th–90th percentile.
  • Climate model values are the median of the CMIP6 models, run on past emissions to 2014 and on SSP2-4.5, a middle-of-the-road path, after: they are not measurements.
  • Ranks count the 233 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

Ghana vs Zambia

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