India vs United States
India vs United States: Tropical nights
Tropical nights in 2014: 215.5 nights in India and 39.8 nights in United States, in the CMIP6 climate models’ median run. In 2014 the value was higher in India, by 175.7 nights, or 5.41 times that in United States.
nights a year · CMIP6
What the numbers say
- India has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- The CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) puts India at 250.4 nights and United States at 63.9 nights in 2100.
Every year
nights a year · CMIP6
| Year | India | United States |
|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 215.5 | 39.8 |
| 2013 | 216 | 38.9 |
| 2012 | 217.4 | 38.7 |
| 2011 | 215.5 | 38.4 |
| 2010 | 215.2 | 38.3 |
| 2009 | 213.7 | 37.5 |
| 2008 | 213.7 | 36.8 |
| 2007 | 213.3 | 37.7 |
| 2006 | 212.5 | 37.6 |
| 2005 | 212.9 | 36.8 |
| 2004 | 214.9 | 35.8 |
| 2003 | 212.1 | 36 |
| 2002 | 213 | 37.7 |
| 2001 | 212.2 | 36.7 |
| 2000 | 210.8 | 35.5 |
| 1999 | 211.9 | 36.1 |
| 1998 | 210.3 | 34.8 |
| 1997 | 209.5 | 35.1 |
| 1996 | 207 | 33.6 |
| 1995 | 208.8 | 33.6 |
| 1994 | 207.1 | 32.4 |
| 1993 | 206 | 30.9 |
| 1992 | 203.5 | 29.4 |
| 1991 | 208 | 33.7 |
| 1990 | 209.9 | 33.8 |
| 1989 | 208 | 32.9 |
| 1988 | 207.3 | 33 |
| 1987 | 207.2 | 32.1 |
| 1986 | 207.2 | 31.5 |
| 1985 | 205.9 | 32 |
| 1984 | 206.7 | 30.1 |
| 1983 | 203.3 | 28.4 |
| 1982 | 205.7 | 30.8 |
| 1981 | 208.4 | 32.9 |
| 1980 | 205.3 | 30.7 |
| 1979 | 205.5 | 32.1 |
| 1978 | 204.1 | 31.6 |
| 1977 | 205.9 | 31.6 |
| 1976 | 204.6 | 29.7 |
| 1975 | 202.6 | 31.1 |
| 1974 | 205.3 | 29.8 |
| 1973 | 205.6 | 29.9 |
| 1972 | 203.8 | 30.7 |
| 1971 | 203.6 | 30 |
| 1970 | 202.6 | 29.7 |
| 1969 | 203.6 | 30.4 |
| 1968 | 201.7 | 29.5 |
| 1967 | 201.6 | 29.7 |
| 1966 | 203.9 | 29.1 |
| 1965 | 202.4 | 28.6 |
| 1964 | 201.2 | 28.1 |
| 1963 | 201.8 | 30 |
| 1962 | 203.8 | 30.8 |
| 1961 | 206.3 | 31.9 |
| 1960 | 206 | 31.1 |
| 1959 | 206.1 | 31 |
| 1958 | 204 | 30.6 |
| 1957 | 206.5 | 31 |
| 1956 | 204 | 32 |
| 1955 | 203.2 | 30.7 |
| 1954 | 206 | 30.8 |
| 1953 | 204 | 31.3 |
| 1952 | 204.4 | 30.6 |
| 1951 | 204.3 | 30.7 |
| 1950 | 206.3 | 30.5 |
CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) · 2015–2100
| Year | India | United States |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 216.9202.1–228.4 | 40.932.9–49.8 |
| 2016 | 215202.5–227.6 | 41.933.3–52 |
| 2017 | 216.2202.1–228.5 | 4234–50.6 |
| 2018 | 218.3204.5–231.4 | 4333.9–52.5 |
| 2019 | 217.4202.3–230.4 | 43.234.3–52.6 |
| 2020 | 217.6203.1–232 | 42.833.9–53.1 |
| 2021 | 219.7204.5–233.2 | 42.833.8–52.7 |
| 2022 | 220.5205.8–233 | 43.634.5–52.3 |
| 2023 | 220.4206.4–233.7 | 44.535–55.5 |
| 2024 | 222.6208.1–236.3 | 44.935.9–54.5 |
| 2025 | 219.7202.7–236.2 | 4636.7–55.5 |
| 2026 | 220.2204.2–236.8 | 44.735.6–54.8 |
| 2027 | 223.6207.1–239 | 46.437.3–58.4 |
| 2028 | 222.1205.1–235.7 | 45.836.5–56.6 |
| 2029 | 225.4210–240.3 | 46.936.9–57.7 |
| 2030 | 222.7207.3–235.6 | 46.936.6–58.8 |
| 2031 | 223.8207.1–237.8 | 46.337–55.7 |
| 2032 | 225.9210–240.5 | 46.236.9–56.5 |
| 2033 | 223.8209.3–235.4 | 49.439.1–60.3 |
| 2034 | 225.8210–242.7 | 47.738.7–58.6 |
| 2035 | 224.9210.6–240.9 | 47.737.5–59.6 |
| 2036 | 224.2210.4–240.3 | 49.439.2–61.8 |
| 2037 | 228.3213.6–242.6 | 48.639.1–59.8 |
| 2038 | 228.1212.6–241.4 | 50.240.4–59.8 |
| 2039 | 227.4211.9–242.8 | 50.240.5–60.9 |
| 2040 | 227212.2–242 | 50.739.8–61.8 |
| 2041 | 227.1210.7–240.5 | 49.840.1–61.2 |
| 2042 | 229.1214.8–244.2 | 51.441–63.1 |
| 2043 | 228.9214.5–244 | 51.341.4–62.2 |
| 2044 | 229.7214.7–244.2 | 51.340.5–63.3 |
| 2045 | 231.2216.6–246.1 | 52.441.5–64.7 |
| 2046 | 232.6216.2–248.6 | 53.343.3–64.1 |
| 2047 | 232.4215.5–250 | 53.844.1–66.5 |
| 2048 | 235.6218.5–254.3 | 53.542.2–66 |
| 2049 | 235.3218.3–249.9 | 53.743.2–65.9 |
| 2050 | 233.5216.6–253.4 | 54.943–67.2 |
| 2051 | 234.9218.6–249.9 | 54.743.5–67.5 |
| 2052 | 234219.4–249.3 | 53.642–66.1 |
| 2053 | 234.9219.5–252.5 | 54.342.4–66.8 |
| 2054 | 237.2219.4–253.1 | 54.543.1–67 |
| 2055 | 237.2220.7–256.6 | 55.142.4–68 |
| 2056 | 238.8221.2–254.9 | 55.844.3–70 |
| 2057 | 235.7218.5–253.8 | 56.244.6–68.1 |
| 2058 | 238.8222.8–254.1 | 56.144.4–70.4 |
| 2059 | 241.1224.9–256.2 | 55.544.5–67.9 |
| 2060 | 240.9225.6–255.6 | 56.144.9–68.3 |
| 2061 | 237.9220.6–253.7 | 5746–69 |
| 2062 | 239.9221.2–259.7 | 57.443.9–70.3 |
| 2063 | 239.9222.3–256.1 | 57.244.7–70.8 |
| 2064 | 240223.8–256.3 | 5643–68.2 |
| 2065 | 240.9222.9–257.3 | 56.544.2–71 |
| 2066 | 241.5224.1–258.6 | 58.747.4–71.2 |
| 2067 | 241.6224.8–257.9 | 58.647.2–71.4 |
| 2068 | 242.3224.6–262.1 | 58.846.1–71.7 |
| 2069 | 242.8225.4–259.1 | 59.646.8–73 |
| 2070 | 240.1225.3–257.1 | 57.944.7–72.8 |
| 2071 | 241.8223.7–260.2 | 5946.5–72 |
| 2072 | 242.6225.4–259.2 | 58.746.4–72.9 |
| 2073 | 243.8228–259.3 | 59.345.8–72.1 |
| 2074 | 241.6226.9–258.4 | 60.546.4–74.6 |
| 2075 | 243.5226.4–258.2 | 59.846.6–75.3 |
| 2076 | 243.2224.6–259.9 | 59.647.5–74.4 |
| 2077 | 243.7226.6–264.6 | 60.147.9–74.3 |
| 2078 | 246.7230.1–261.5 | 60.747–76 |
| 2079 | 244.9226.4–261.3 | 61.148.3–76.2 |
| 2080 | 246.7227–263.7 | 61.448.8–76.8 |
| 2081 | 247.5230.4–264.8 | 6149.2–74.7 |
| 2082 | 244.6227.9–262.3 | 61.748.1–75.9 |
| 2083 | 247.5227.8–265.1 | 62.849.6–77.6 |
| 2084 | 247.3228.3–266.8 | 62.248.1–76.8 |
| 2085 | 246.5227.5–267.1 | 6247.9–76 |
| 2086 | 245.6227.7–266.5 | 6449–78.8 |
| 2087 | 245.5226.7–266.2 | 63.349.5–77.3 |
| 2088 | 247229.4–266.9 | 63.148.2–78.4 |
| 2089 | 248.1230–266.3 | 61.648.8–76.6 |
| 2090 | 249228.9–266.4 | 64.950.6–79 |
| 2091 | 248.9230–266.5 | 64.750–78.6 |
| 2092 | 249.8232.3–267.8 | 6448.1–79 |
| 2093 | 248.1229–266.5 | 64.350.1–80.2 |
| 2094 | 249.1230.6–268.4 | 63.248.2–78.9 |
| 2095 | 251233.2–270 | 64.149.8–79.8 |
| 2096 | 247.8231.4–269.3 | 6549.9–79.6 |
| 2097 | 251.1231.4–268 | 63.347.3–81.2 |
| 2098 | 252.3230.8–268.3 | 64.349.7–79.2 |
| 2099 | 248.7230.1–268.3 | 64.350.3–79.5 |
| 2100 | 250.4232.9–266.7 | 63.950.3–80.2 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Nights in a year when the temperature stays above 20 °C, averaged over the country.
- Source: World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal, CMIP6 multi-model median.
- The dashed line is the CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its models’ 10th–90th percentile.
- Climate model values are the median of the CMIP6 models, run on past emissions to 2014 and on SSP2-4.5, a middle-of-the-road path, after: they are not measurements.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
India vs United States
Health
- Life expectancyIndia: 72 years in 2023United States: 79.3 years in 2023
- Child mortalityIndia: 2.7 per 100 live births in 2024United States: 0.7 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityIndia: 22.6 per 1,000 live births in 2023United States: 5.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionIndia: 3.53% in 2017United States: 4.84% in 2017
- Suicide rateIndia: 15.6 per 100,000 people in 2017United States: 12.8 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationIndia: 1.44 billion people in 2023United States: 344 million people in 2023
- Population growthIndia: 0.89% a year in 2023United States: 0.58% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateIndia: 1.98 births per woman in 2023United States: 1.62 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationIndia: 35.7% in 2025United States: 80.2% in 2025
- Median ageIndia: 28.1 years in 2023United States: 38 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overIndia: 6.9% in 2023United States: 17.4% in 2023
- Net migration rateIndia: -0.7 per 1,000 people in 2023United States: 3.9 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingIndia: 2.3% of GDP in 2025United States: 3.12% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsIndia: $93.3B in 2025United States: $929B in 2025
- Military spending per personIndia: $63 in 2025United States: $2,755 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingIndia: 8.2% of government spending in 2025United States: 8.3% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelIndia: 3.07 million people in 2020United States: 1.4 million people in 2020
- National powerIndia: 9.94% of world capability in 2022United States: 12.36% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersIndia: 0.58% of the labour force in 2020United States: 0.84% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsIndia: 2.86 billion TIV in 2025United States: 745 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsIndia: 81 million TIV in 2025United States: 14 billion TIV in 2025