Iraq vs Saudi Arabia

Iraq vs Saudi Arabia: GDP growth

GDP growth in 2025: -0.4% a year in Iraq and 4.6% a year in Saudi Arabia, by IMF estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Saudi Arabia, by 5 percentage points.

Watch it change on the map

% a year · IMF

Iraq vs Saudi Arabia: GDP growthGDP growth in 2025: -0.4% a year in Iraq and 4.6% a year in Saudi Arabia, by IMF estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Saudi Arabia, by 5 percentage points.
IraqSaudi ArabiaIMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026)

What the numbers say

  • Saudi Arabia has been higher since 2024, when it overtook Iraq.
  • In 2025, Iraq ranked 138 and Saudi Arabia ranked 44 of 143 countries, counting from the highest.
  • The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts Iraq at 3.5% a year and Saudi Arabia at 3.6% a year in 2031.

Every year

% a year · IMF

YearIraqSaudi Arabia
2025-0.44.6
20240.22.6
20230.80.5
20227.712
20211.46.5
2020-12.4-3.8
20195.61.7
20182.63.2
2017-1.51.2
201616.21.7
20152.54.7
20140.74
20137.62.9
201213.95.8
20117.511.8
20106.45
20093.4-1.1
20088.26.2
20071.92.2
20065.63.3
20051.75.9
200453.48.6
2003-36.78.8
2002-8.2-0.7
20011.80.3
2000–4.7
1999–-0.6
1998–2.8
1997–2.6
1996–3.3
1995–0.3
1994–1
1993–0.4
1992–4.6
1991–8.2
1990–9.4
1989–0.4
1988–6.6
1987–-3.1
1986–1
1985–-7.2
1984–-4
1983–-11
1982–-16.1
1981–3
1980–5.8
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2026–2031
YearIraqSaudi Arabia
2026-16-3.3
2027197.9
20286.64.8
20293.43.4
20303.43.5
20313.53.6

Each country on its own

Good to know

  • How much the economy grew or shrank in a year, after inflation.
  • Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
  • The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.
  • Ranks count the 143 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

Iraq vs Saudi Arabia

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