Iraq vs Syria
Iraq vs Syria: Days above 35 °C
Days above 35 °C in 2014: 143.3 days in Iraq and 77.6 days in Syria, in the CMIP6 climate models’ median run. In 2014 the value was higher in Iraq, by 65.7 days, or 1.85 times that in Syria.
days a year · CMIP6
What the numbers say
- Iraq has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- The CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) puts Iraq at 168.1 days and Syria at 117.9 days in 2100.
Every year
days a year · CMIP6
| Year | Iraq | Syria |
|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 143.3 | 77.6 |
| 2013 | 143.1 | 74.8 |
| 2012 | 142.6 | 76 |
| 2011 | 142.2 | 74.8 |
| 2010 | 139.4 | 75 |
| 2009 | 138.4 | 73 |
| 2008 | 141.5 | 74.9 |
| 2007 | 139.4 | 71.1 |
| 2006 | 140 | 73 |
| 2005 | 139.3 | 72.8 |
| 2004 | 139.9 | 72.6 |
| 2003 | 138.9 | 74.8 |
| 2002 | 138.1 | 69.9 |
| 2001 | 140 | 73.3 |
| 2000 | 140.9 | 70.4 |
| 1999 | 136.7 | 70.1 |
| 1998 | 135.3 | 68.8 |
| 1997 | 137 | 67 |
| 1996 | 137.4 | 66.7 |
| 1995 | 133.4 | 64.4 |
| 1994 | 133.6 | 62.6 |
| 1993 | 130.1 | 59.4 |
| 1992 | 127.6 | 58 |
| 1991 | 131.5 | 62.4 |
| 1990 | 136 | 67.5 |
| 1989 | 135.7 | 65.3 |
| 1988 | 134.3 | 63.6 |
| 1987 | 132.2 | 61 |
| 1986 | 135.4 | 65.1 |
| 1985 | 131 | 59.8 |
| 1984 | 129.7 | 58.6 |
| 1983 | 127.6 | 55.7 |
| 1982 | 129.4 | 59.7 |
| 1981 | 132.1 | 61.8 |
| 1980 | 134.4 | 63.5 |
| 1979 | 130.4 | 57.3 |
| 1978 | 129.9 | 58.4 |
| 1977 | 129.8 | 58.8 |
| 1976 | 132.6 | 62.1 |
| 1975 | 128.2 | 55.6 |
| 1974 | 129.9 | 59 |
| 1973 | 129.9 | 58.6 |
| 1972 | 130.2 | 60.3 |
| 1971 | 128.3 | 60.1 |
| 1970 | 130 | 60.9 |
| 1969 | 131.1 | 60.9 |
| 1968 | 127.9 | 58.1 |
| 1967 | 128.3 | 57.6 |
| 1966 | 129 | 57.4 |
| 1965 | 128.6 | 55.8 |
| 1964 | 129.3 | 55.9 |
| 1963 | 130 | 58.3 |
| 1962 | 130.2 | 59.5 |
| 1961 | 134 | 61.1 |
| 1960 | 131.1 | 60.9 |
| 1959 | 133.8 | 61.6 |
| 1958 | 131.8 | 61.9 |
| 1957 | 131.7 | 62.9 |
| 1956 | 130.7 | 61.3 |
| 1955 | 129.8 | 58.3 |
| 1954 | 131.7 | 58.7 |
| 1953 | 132.9 | 62 |
| 1952 | 133.6 | 61.5 |
| 1951 | 133.5 | 63.3 |
| 1950 | 130.2 | 59.6 |
CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) · 2015–2100
| Year | Iraq | Syria |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 146.5134.9–155.9 | 81.668.2–95.6 |
| 2016 | 145.4133.9–160.3 | 79.368.4–97.9 |
| 2017 | 146132.3–158.3 | 8368.3–94.2 |
| 2018 | 146.2132.5–158.8 | 8469.7–97.7 |
| 2019 | 146.8135.9–158.8 | 8673–95.9 |
| 2020 | 148.8135.8–160.2 | 8469.3–99.4 |
| 2021 | 146.6135.6–157.1 | 85.372.2–96.2 |
| 2022 | 148.4136.8–159.5 | 86.571–98.2 |
| 2023 | 149.7138.7–161.4 | 88.576.4–101 |
| 2024 | 148.6138.1–160.9 | 90.378–101.5 |
| 2025 | 149.3137.3–161.5 | 89.170.7–102.4 |
| 2026 | 147.6136.7–158.3 | 87.971.8–100.7 |
| 2027 | 150.9138.6–161.1 | 90.575.7–102 |
| 2028 | 149.4134.2–162.8 | 89.175.9–103.8 |
| 2029 | 149.1139.1–159.9 | 9078.6–104 |
| 2030 | 149.4138.7–161.4 | 90.477.7–104.4 |
| 2031 | 149.8138.5–163.1 | 88.677.8–102.7 |
| 2032 | 151.3138.1–162.1 | 9477.4–106.1 |
| 2033 | 153.3141.2–164.6 | 95.579.3–106.3 |
| 2034 | 151.3139–165.8 | 93.979.7–108 |
| 2035 | 152141.2–165.7 | 9583–104.6 |
| 2036 | 150.3136.4–161.5 | 91.177.5–105.2 |
| 2037 | 152.6138.8–165.1 | 94.978.3–107.6 |
| 2038 | 153.8140.6–166.8 | 97.379.4–111.2 |
| 2039 | 155.8142.5–168.3 | 98.182.9–115.3 |
| 2040 | 156.2144.7–166.4 | 97.985.1–111.3 |
| 2041 | 154.2140.9–163.6 | 96.584.7–109.2 |
| 2042 | 157.4142.7–166.1 | 98.877.8–110.2 |
| 2043 | 156.5139.2–166.1 | 99.785.9–112.7 |
| 2044 | 155.9146.3–166 | 98.585–114.7 |
| 2045 | 158.2146.5–171.2 | 103.692.5–115.5 |
| 2046 | 156.8145.5–169.4 | 101.389.1–114.4 |
| 2047 | 157.7145.9–169.1 | 100.786.8–117.8 |
| 2048 | 156.8145.8–169 | 101.485.4–115.8 |
| 2049 | 156.1144.3–166.8 | 100.982.6–116.6 |
| 2050 | 159.3146.2–171 | 102.588–117.1 |
| 2051 | 160.8148.7–171.4 | 103.191.6–114.5 |
| 2052 | 157.8144.1–169 | 100.388–112.1 |
| 2053 | 156.4144.3–169.1 | 10390.8–117.1 |
| 2054 | 158.8143.4–175.1 | 103.182–121.3 |
| 2055 | 162.7147.9–174.7 | 105.790–119.1 |
| 2056 | 156.9143.8–169.1 | 101.787.7–117.2 |
| 2057 | 158.5144.4–172.5 | 105.190.4–121.4 |
| 2058 | 160.7147.3–172.2 | 105.488.3–122.7 |
| 2059 | 158.5145.8–173.2 | 106.787.8–122.4 |
| 2060 | 159.6148–175.7 | 105.592.3–122.3 |
| 2061 | 162.4149.3–172.8 | 109.790.9–122.3 |
| 2062 | 160.3147.2–173.3 | 107.786.7–124.6 |
| 2063 | 162.1146.3–173.4 | 107.692.2–124.2 |
| 2064 | 161.2147.6–172.3 | 110.291.7–123.3 |
| 2065 | 160.4149.2–172.3 | 108.295.2–122.1 |
| 2066 | 159.6149.3–173.8 | 105.388.6–121.8 |
| 2067 | 162.7152.7–179.1 | 109.795.4–127.6 |
| 2068 | 163.1147.4–173.5 | 111.395.4–126 |
| 2069 | 163.9149.4–172.1 | 107.594–120.1 |
| 2070 | 165153.2–175.5 | 113.395.9–123.2 |
| 2071 | 163.2151.8–177.8 | 109.495.7–126.5 |
| 2072 | 163.9150.2–174.6 | 112.698.1–127 |
| 2073 | 166.2151.5–179.5 | 11393.2–127.9 |
| 2074 | 163.7147.1–179 | 109.592.9–123.7 |
| 2075 | 163.3148.9–175.3 | 111.795.5–125.4 |
| 2076 | 163148.4–175.1 | 112.294–126.5 |
| 2077 | 165.4149.6–178 | 110.895.6–128 |
| 2078 | 165151.6–176.3 | 112100–127.9 |
| 2079 | 165.3151.1–177.6 | 117.9100.2–129.8 |
| 2080 | 165.1153.7–177.3 | 116.8101.5–128.9 |
| 2081 | 165.4151.8–180.6 | 112.597.1–132 |
| 2082 | 165.4151.9–178.4 | 11596.5–130.3 |
| 2083 | 166.3149.9–178.5 | 115.894.1–131.2 |
| 2084 | 168.8156.7–179.6 | 117.696.5–129.2 |
| 2085 | 164.8153.3–179 | 114.695.2–129.1 |
| 2086 | 168155.9–178.1 | 114.3100–129.2 |
| 2087 | 167.4152.7–179.4 | 113.497.9–129.4 |
| 2088 | 168.3153.6–181.4 | 118.1101–132.7 |
| 2089 | 166.3150.5–179.8 | 117.199–132.8 |
| 2090 | 165.5150–179.2 | 116.4101.5–129.4 |
| 2091 | 166.8154.8–181 | 117100.2–135.8 |
| 2092 | 167.6155.6–178.5 | 116100.5–134.1 |
| 2093 | 168.4156.2–180.5 | 119.9102.9–137.9 |
| 2094 | 169.3158.3–181.6 | 117.4104.3–133.7 |
| 2095 | 166.8154.1–181.1 | 117100.8–133.2 |
| 2096 | 167.4154.4–181.6 | 115.1100.9–129.7 |
| 2097 | 170.5151.7–182.3 | 121.498.4–136.9 |
| 2098 | 166.4152.3–182.3 | 117.397.7–133 |
| 2099 | 168.4155.5–179.9 | 117.9102.9–129.7 |
| 2100 | 168.1155.5–182.3 | 117.998.2–137.3 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Days in a year whose highest temperature passes 35 °C, averaged over the country.
- Source: World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal, CMIP6 multi-model median.
- The dashed line is the CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its models’ 10th–90th percentile.
- Climate model values are the median of the CMIP6 models, run on past emissions to 2014 and on SSP2-4.5, a middle-of-the-road path, after: they are not measurements.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Iraq vs Syria
Health
- Life expectancyIraq: 72.3 years in 2023Syria: 72.1 years in 2023
- Child mortalityIraq: 2.2 per 100 live births in 2024Syria: 1.8 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityIraq: 19 per 1,000 live births in 2023Syria: 16.7 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionIraq: 3.89% in 2017Syria: 3.58% in 2017
- Suicide rateIraq: 4.1 per 100,000 people in 2017Syria: 3.1 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationIraq: 45.1 million people in 2023Syria: 23.6 million people in 2023
- Population growthIraq: 2.15% a year in 2023Syria: 4.92% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateIraq: 3.25 births per woman in 2023Syria: 2.71 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationIraq: 69.9% in 2025Syria: 72.1% in 2025
- Median ageIraq: 20.4 years in 2023Syria: 22.3 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overIraq: 3.4% in 2023Syria: 4.7% in 2023
- Net migration rateIraq: -0.1 per 1,000 people in 2023Syria: 32.1 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingIraq: 2.45% of GDP in 2025Syria: 4.06% of GDP in 2010
- Military spending per personIraq: $139 in 2025Syria: $110 in 2011
- Military share of state spendingIraq: 5.5% of government spending in 2025Syria: 13.6% of government spending in 2010
- Armed forces personnelIraq: 459,000 people in 2020Syria: 269,000 people in 2020
- National powerIraq: 0.54% of world capability in 2022Syria: 0.29% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersIraq: 4.4% of the labour force in 2020Syria: 5.44% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsIraq: 55 million TIV in 2025Syria: 2 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsIraq: 20 million TIV in 1989Syria: 30 million TIV in 2010