Italy vs United States
Italy vs United States: Military spending in US dollars
Military spending in US dollars in 2025: $45.4B in Italy and $929B in United States, by SIPRI estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in United States, by $884B, or 20 times that in Italy.
US dollars at 2024 prices · SIPRI
What the numbers say
- United States has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1949.
- In 2025, Italy ranked 12 and United States ranked 1 of 151 countries, counting from the highest.
Every year
US dollars at 2024 prices · SIPRI
| Year | Italy | United States |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $45.4B | $929B |
| 2024 | $37.9B | $1.01T |
| 2023 | $35.9B | $943B |
| 2022 | $37B | $923B |
| 2021 | $37B | $933B |
| 2020 | $35.3B | $943B |
| 2019 | $28.6B | $901B |
| 2018 | $30B | $853B |
| 2017 | $29B | $828B |
| 2016 | $28.9B | $836B |
| 2015 | $25.7B | $839B |
| 2014 | $26.8B | $858B |
| 2013 | $29.6B | $915B |
| 2012 | $30.8B | $991B |
| 2011 | $33.3B | $1.05T |
| 2010 | $34B | $1.06T |
| 2009 | $35B | $1.03T |
| 2008 | $36.2B | $957B |
| 2007 | $34.7B | $892B |
| 2006 | $35.8B | $869B |
| 2005 | $37B | $857B |
| 2004 | $38.4B | $819B |
| 2003 | $38.3B | $751B |
| 2002 | $38B | $660B |
| 2001 | $37B | $588B |
| 2000 | $37.6B | $583B |
| 1999 | $35.2B | $561B |
| 1998 | $33.9B | $560B |
| 1997 | $32.8B | $573B |
| 1996 | $31.3B | $576B |
| 1995 | $28.4B | $609B |
| 1994 | $31.1B | $652B |
| 1993 | $31.9B | $688B |
| 1992 | $31.7B | $727B |
| 1991 | $32.7B | $690B |
| 1990 | $32.2B | $781B |
| 1989 | $33.5B | $815B |
| 1988 | $33.2B | $821B |
| 1987 | $31.3B | $839B |
| 1986 | $28.7B | $846B |
| 1985 | $26.9B | $793B |
| 1984 | $27.2B | $740B |
| 1983 | $26.4B | $704B |
| 1982 | $25.9B | $721B |
| 1981 | $23.2B | $609B |
| 1980 | $22B | $547B |
| 1979 | $22.6B | $548B |
| 1978 | $21.2B | $545B |
| 1977 | $20.4B | $542B |
| 1976 | $19B | $522B |
| 1975 | $19.1B | $537B |
| 1974 | $20.5B | $568B |
| 1973 | $20.5B | $575B |
| 1972 | $20.6B | $605B |
| 1971 | $18.5B | $606B |
| 1970 | $16.5B | $674B |
| 1969 | $15.6B | $727B |
| 1968 | $15.8B | $761B |
| 1967 | $15.6B | $737B |
| 1966 | $15.9B | $642B |
| 1965 | $14.8B | $543B |
| 1964 | $14.3B | $540B |
| 1963 | $14B | $559B |
| 1962 | $12.5B | $567B |
| 1961 | $11.3B | $523B |
| 1960 | $11B | $502B |
| 1959 | $10.5B | $515B |
| 1958 | $10.2B | $511B |
| 1957 | $9.9B | $514B |
| 1956 | $9.59B | $500B |
| 1955 | $9.32B | $493B |
| 1954 | $9.46B | $521B |
| 1953 | $8.63B | $604B |
| 1952 | $9.49B | $587B |
| 1951 | $8.48B | $416B |
| 1950 | $7.49B | $195B |
| 1949 | $6.34B | $181B |
- Estimate
Each country on its own
Good to know
- What the country spends on its armed forces and defence, in constant 2024 US dollars so that years compare, by SIPRI’s count.
- Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
- Marked points are SIPRI’s own: a dot where it gives the figure as its estimate, a ring where it calls the figure highly uncertain.
- Ranks count the 151 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Italy vs United States
Health
- Life expectancyItaly: 83.7 years in 2023United States: 79.3 years in 2023
- Child mortalityItaly: 0.3 per 100 live births in 2024United States: 0.7 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityItaly: 2.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023United States: 5.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterItaly: 92.7% in 2022United States: 97.5% in 2022
- DepressionItaly: 3.46% in 2017United States: 4.84% in 2017
- Suicide rateItaly: 4.8 per 100,000 people in 2017United States: 12.8 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationItaly: 59.5 million people in 2023United States: 344 million people in 2023
- Population growthItaly: -0.22% a year in 2023United States: 0.58% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateItaly: 1.2 births per woman in 2023United States: 1.62 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationItaly: 69.7% in 2025United States: 80.2% in 2025
- Median ageItaly: 47.5 years in 2023United States: 38 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overItaly: 24.2% in 2023United States: 17.4% in 2023
- Net migration rateItaly: 2.5 per 1,000 people in 2023United States: 3.9 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingItaly: 1.89% of GDP in 2025United States: 3.12% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending per personItaly: $813 in 2025United States: $2,755 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingItaly: 3.7% of government spending in 2025United States: 8.3% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelItaly: 338,000 people in 2020United States: 1.4 million people in 2020
- National powerItaly: 0.96% of world capability in 2022United States: 12.36% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersItaly: 1.35% of the labour force in 2020United States: 0.84% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsItaly: 566 million TIV in 2025United States: 745 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsItaly: 1.92 billion TIV in 2025United States: 14 billion TIV in 2025