Kenya vs Rwanda
Kenya vs Rwanda: GDP per person
GDP per person in 2025: $1,908 in Kenya and $1,116 in Rwanda, by World Bank estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Kenya, by $792, or 1.71 times that in Rwanda.
US dollars at 2015 prices · World Bank
What the numbers say
- Kenya has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1960.
- In 2025, Kenya ranked 145 and Rwanda ranked 165 of 186 countries, counting from the highest.
- The world as a whole: $12,130 in 2025.
Every year
US dollars at 2015 prices · World Bank
| Year | Kenya | Rwanda | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $1,908 | $1,116 | $12,130 |
| 2024 | $1,859 | $1,043 | $11,890 |
| 2023 | $1,811 | $994 | $11,670 |
| 2022 | $1,748 | $936 | $11,450 |
| 2021 | $1,699 | $871 | $11,170 |
| 2020 | $1,609 | $821 | $10,580 |
| 2019 | $1,646 | $864 | $11,000 |
| 2018 | $1,597 | $809 | $10,820 |
| 2017 | $1,542 | $766 | $10,590 |
| 2016 | $1,518 | $749 | $10,360 |
| 2015 | $1,489 | $726 | $10,190 |
| 2014 | $1,451 | $683 | $10,000 |
| 2013 | $1,414 | $662 | $9,811 |
| 2012 | $1,396 | $647 | $9,654 |
| 2011 | $1,371 | $610 | $9,515 |
| 2010 | $1,340 | $579 | $9,322 |
| 2009 | $1,277 | $554 | $9,028 |
| 2008 | $1,274 | $535 | $9,266 |
| 2007 | $1,310 | $494 | $9,191 |
| 2006 | $1,264 | $471 | $8,913 |
| 2005 | $1,223 | $443 | $8,639 |
| 2004 | $1,191 | $416 | $8,409 |
| 2003 | $1,169 | $398 | $8,151 |
| 2002 | $1,171 | $398 | $8,011 |
| 2001 | $1,202 | $356 | $7,932 |
| 2000 | $1,195 | $331 | $7,880 |
| 1999 | $1,225 | $308 | $7,639 |
| 1998 | $1,232 | $298 | $7,479 |
| 1997 | $1,226 | $285 | $7,382 |
| 1996 | $1,254 | $289 | $7,203 |
| 1995 | $1,238 | $303 | $7,058 |
| 1994 | $1,220 | $187 | $6,944 |
| 1993 | $1,224 | $321 | $6,819 |
| 1992 | $1,256 | $362 | $6,801 |
| 1991 | $1,305 | $349 | $6,773 |
| 1990 | $1,329 | $366 | $6,804 |
| 1989 | $1,321 | $385 | $6,741 |
| 1988 | $1,306 | $397 | $6,620 |
| 1987 | $1,274 | $392 | $6,446 |
| 1986 | $1,246 | $405 | $6,326 |
| 1985 | $1,205 | $397 | $6,233 |
| 1984 | $1,198 | $394 | $6,120 |
| 1983 | $1,222 | $425 | $5,947 |
| 1982 | $1,251 | $415 | $5,903 |
| 1981 | $1,277 | $421 | $5,986 |
| 1980 | $1,275 | $412 | $5,980 |
| 1979 | $1,251 | $390 | $5,978 |
| 1978 | $1,204 | $359 | $5,843 |
| 1977 | $1,165 | $339 | $5,710 |
| 1976 | $1,101 | $343 | $5,591 |
| 1975 | $1,113 | $295 | $5,410 |
| 1974 | $1,141 | $311 | $5,467 |
| 1973 | $1,134 | $315 | $5,465 |
| 1972 | $1,108 | $314 | $5,236 |
| 1971 | $980 | $322 | $5,061 |
| 1970 | $832 | $328 | $4,964 |
| 1969 | $907 | $319 | $4,885 |
| 1968 | $873 | $296 | $4,707 |
| 1967 | $841 | $286 | $4,535 |
| 1966 | $847 | $275 | $4,461 |
| 1965 | $768 | $265 | $4,321 |
| 1964 | $784 | $254 | $4,176 |
| 1963 | $777 | $297 | $3,999 |
| 1962 | $742 | $337 | $3,889 |
| 1961 | $705 | $310 | $3,759 |
| 1960 | $793 | $333 | $3,667 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The value of everything produced in the country in a year, divided by its people, in 2015 US dollars so that years compare.
- Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators.
- Ranks count the 186 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Kenya vs Rwanda
Health
- Life expectancyKenya: 63.7 years in 2023Rwanda: 67.8 years in 2023
- Child mortalityKenya: 3.9 per 100 live births in 2024Rwanda: 3.8 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityKenya: 29.7 per 1,000 live births in 2023Rwanda: 27.5 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionKenya: 3.51% in 2017Rwanda: 3.87% in 2017
- Suicide rateKenya: 11.1 per 100,000 people in 2017Rwanda: 11 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationKenya: 55.3 million people in 2023Rwanda: 14 million people in 2023
- Population growthKenya: 1.97% a year in 2023Rwanda: 2.18% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateKenya: 3.21 births per woman in 2023Rwanda: 3.7 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationKenya: 32.2% in 2025Rwanda: 30.9% in 2025
- Median ageKenya: 19.5 years in 2023Rwanda: 19.4 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overKenya: 2.9% in 2023Rwanda: 3.8% in 2023
- Net migration rateKenya: -0.2 per 1,000 people in 2023Rwanda: -0.6 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingKenya: 1.07% of GDP in 2025Rwanda: 1.29% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsKenya: $1.36B in 2025Rwanda: $194M in 2025
- Military spending per personKenya: $26 in 2025Rwanda: $13 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingKenya: 4.6% of government spending in 2025Rwanda: 4.7% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelKenya: 24,000 people in 2020Rwanda: 35,000 people in 2020
- National powerKenya: 0.23% of world capability in 2022Rwanda: 0.07% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersKenya: 0.11% of the labour force in 2020Rwanda: 0.7% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsKenya: 117 million TIV in 2025Rwanda: 37 million TIV in 2023