Malaysia vs Vietnam
Malaysia vs Vietnam: Population
Population in 2023: 35.1 million people in Malaysia and 100 million people in Vietnam, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Vietnam, by 65.3 million people, or 2.86 times that in Malaysia.
people · UN
What the numbers say
- Vietnam has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, Malaysia ranked 44 and Vietnam ranked 16 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Malaysia at 44 million people and Vietnam at 91.7 million people in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 8.09 billion people in 2023.
Every year
people · UN
| Year | Malaysia | Vietnam | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 35.1 million | 100 million | 8.09 billion |
| 2022 | 34.7 million | 99.7 million | 8.02 billion |
| 2021 | 34.3 million | 98.9 million | 7.95 billion |
| 2020 | 33.9 million | 98.1 million | 7.89 billion |
| 2019 | 33.4 million | 97.2 million | 7.81 billion |
| 2018 | 32.9 million | 96.2 million | 7.73 billion |
| 2017 | 32.4 million | 95.2 million | 7.65 billion |
| 2016 | 31.8 million | 94 million | 7.56 billion |
| 2015 | 31.2 million | 92.8 million | 7.47 billion |
| 2014 | 30.7 million | 91.7 million | 7.38 billion |
| 2013 | 30.2 million | 90.6 million | 7.29 billion |
| 2012 | 29.7 million | 89.5 million | 7.2 billion |
| 2011 | 29.2 million | 88.5 million | 7.11 billion |
| 2010 | 28.7 million | 87.5 million | 7.02 billion |
| 2009 | 28.1 million | 86.5 million | 6.93 billion |
| 2008 | 27.6 million | 85.2 million | 6.84 billion |
| 2007 | 27 million | 83.6 million | 6.76 billion |
| 2006 | 26.4 million | 82.2 million | 6.67 billion |
| 2005 | 25.8 million | 81.1 million | 6.59 billion |
| 2004 | 25.3 million | 80.3 million | 6.5 billion |
| 2003 | 24.7 million | 79.6 million | 6.42 billion |
| 2002 | 24.1 million | 78.8 million | 6.34 billion |
| 2001 | 23.5 million | 78 million | 6.26 billion |
| 2000 | 23 million | 77.2 million | 6.17 billion |
| 1999 | 22.4 million | 76.3 million | 6.09 billion |
| 1998 | 21.9 million | 75.3 million | 6.01 billion |
| 1997 | 21.4 million | 74.2 million | 5.93 billion |
| 1996 | 20.9 million | 73.2 million | 5.84 billion |
| 1995 | 20.3 million | 72.1 million | 5.76 billion |
| 1994 | 19.8 million | 70.9 million | 5.68 billion |
| 1993 | 19.3 million | 69.6 million | 5.59 billion |
| 1992 | 18.8 million | 68.3 million | 5.51 billion |
| 1991 | 18.3 million | 66.9 million | 5.42 billion |
| 1990 | 17.8 million | 65.5 million | 5.33 billion |
| 1989 | 17.3 million | 64.2 million | 5.23 billion |
| 1988 | 16.8 million | 62.8 million | 5.14 billion |
| 1987 | 16.3 million | 61.6 million | 5.05 billion |
| 1986 | 15.8 million | 60.4 million | 4.96 billion |
| 1985 | 15.3 million | 59.1 million | 4.87 billion |
| 1984 | 14.8 million | 57.7 million | 4.78 billion |
| 1983 | 14.3 million | 56.3 million | 4.7 billion |
| 1982 | 13.8 million | 55 million | 4.61 billion |
| 1981 | 13.4 million | 53.7 million | 4.53 billion |
| 1980 | 13 million | 52.5 million | 4.45 billion |
| 1979 | 12.6 million | 51.4 million | 4.37 billion |
| 1978 | 12.3 million | 50.3 million | 4.29 billion |
| 1977 | 12 million | 49 million | 4.22 billion |
| 1976 | 11.8 million | 47.7 million | 4.14 billion |
| 1975 | 11.5 million | 46.5 million | 4.07 billion |
| 1974 | 11.2 million | 45.4 million | 4 billion |
| 1973 | 10.9 million | 44.4 million | 3.92 billion |
| 1972 | 10.7 million | 43.4 million | 3.85 billion |
| 1971 | 10.4 million | 42.5 million | 3.77 billion |
| 1970 | 10.2 million | 41.5 million | 3.7 billion |
| 1969 | 9.95 million | 40.6 million | 3.62 billion |
| 1968 | 9.73 million | 39.7 million | 3.55 billion |
| 1967 | 9.51 million | 38.9 million | 3.47 billion |
| 1966 | 9.29 million | 38 million | 3.4 billion |
| 1965 | 9.06 million | 37.1 million | 3.34 billion |
| 1964 | 8.83 million | 36.2 million | 3.26 billion |
| 1963 | 8.6 million | 35.3 million | 3.19 billion |
| 1962 | 8.38 million | 34.3 million | 3.12 billion |
| 1961 | 8.16 million | 33.4 million | 3.07 billion |
| 1960 | 7.96 million | 32.5 million | 3.02 billion |
| 1959 | 7.76 million | 31.6 million | 2.97 billion |
| 1958 | 7.56 million | 30.7 million | 2.91 billion |
| 1957 | 7.36 million | 29.8 million | 2.85 billion |
| 1956 | 7.16 million | 28.9 million | 2.8 billion |
| 1955 | 6.96 million | 28.2 million | 2.74 billion |
| 1954 | 6.77 million | 27.4 million | 2.69 billion |
| 1953 | 6.59 million | 26.8 million | 2.63 billion |
| 1952 | 6.42 million | 26.1 million | 2.58 billion |
| 1951 | 6.26 million | 25.6 million | 2.54 billion |
| 1950 | 6.1 million | 25.1 million | 2.49 billion |
| 1949 | 5.85 million | 24.5 million | – |
| 1948 | 5.74 million | 23.8 million | – |
| 1947 | 5.64 million | 23.1 million | – |
| 1946 | 5.55 million | 22.5 million | – |
| 1945 | 5.46 million | 21.8 million | – |
| 1944 | 5.36 million | 21.2 million | – |
| 1943 | 5.27 million | 20.6 million | – |
| 1942 | 5.19 million | 20 million | – |
| 1941 | 5.1 million | 19.5 million | – |
| 1940 | 5 million | 19.1 million | – |
| 1939 | 4.91 million | 18.8 million | – |
| 1938 | 4.81 million | 18.6 million | – |
| 1937 | 4.71 million | 18.5 million | – |
| 1936 | 4.61 million | 18.3 million | – |
| 1935 | 4.52 million | 18.2 million | – |
| 1934 | 4.43 million | 18.1 million | – |
| 1933 | 4.33 million | 18 million | – |
| 1932 | 4.25 million | 17.8 million | – |
| 1931 | 4.16 million | 17.8 million | – |
| 1930 | 4.07 million | 17.7 million | – |
| 1929 | 3.98 million | 17.7 million | – |
| 1928 | 3.9 million | 17.8 million | – |
| 1927 | 3.81 million | 17.8 million | – |
| 1926 | 3.73 million | 17.9 million | – |
| 1925 | 3.65 million | 18 million | – |
| 1924 | 3.57 million | 18.1 million | – |
| 1923 | 3.49 million | 18.2 million | – |
| 1922 | 3.42 million | 18.2 million | – |
| 1921 | 3.35 million | 18.3 million | – |
| 1920 | 3.27 million | 18.4 million | – |
| 1919 | 3.21 million | 18.5 million | – |
| 1918 | 3.14 million | 18.6 million | – |
| 1917 | 3.08 million | 18.6 million | – |
| 1916 | 3.02 million | 18.7 million | – |
| 1915 | 2.96 million | 18.8 million | – |
| 1914 | 2.91 million | 18.9 million | – |
| 1913 | 2.85 million | 19 million | – |
| 1912 | 2.8 million | 19.1 million | – |
| 1911 | 2.74 million | 18.9 million | – |
| 1910 | 2.68 million | 18.6 million | – |
| 1909 | 2.63 million | 18.1 million | – |
| 1908 | 2.56 million | 17.4 million | – |
| 1907 | 2.5 million | 16.5 million | – |
| 1906 | 2.44 million | 15.7 million | – |
| 1905 | 2.38 million | 14.9 million | – |
| 1904 | 2.32 million | 14.1 million | – |
| 1903 | 2.27 million | 13.4 million | – |
| 1902 | 2.21 million | 12.7 million | – |
| 1901 | 2.15 million | 12.2 million | – |
| 1900 | 2.09 million | 11.8 million | – |
| 1899 | 2.03 million | 11.5 million | – |
| 1898 | 1.97 million | 11.4 million | – |
| 1897 | 1.91 million | 11.4 million | – |
| 1896 | 1.85 million | 11.3 million | – |
| 1895 | 1.79 million | 11.3 million | – |
| 1894 | 1.73 million | 11.3 million | – |
| 1893 | 1.67 million | 11.2 million | – |
| 1892 | 1.62 million | 11.2 million | – |
| 1891 | 1.56 million | 11.2 million | – |
| 1890 | 1.51 million | 11.1 million | – |
| 1889 | 1.46 million | 11.1 million | – |
| 1888 | 1.42 million | 11.1 million | – |
| 1887 | 1.37 million | 11 million | – |
| 1886 | 1.33 million | 11 million | – |
| 1885 | 1.28 million | 11 million | – |
| 1884 | 1.24 million | 10.9 million | – |
| 1883 | 1.2 million | 10.9 million | – |
| 1882 | 1.16 million | 10.9 million | – |
| 1881 | 1.13 million | 10.8 million | – |
| 1880 | 1.09 million | 10.8 million | – |
| 1879 | 1.05 million | 10.8 million | – |
| 1878 | 1.02 million | 10.8 million | – |
| 1877 | 985,600 | 10.7 million | – |
| 1876 | 953,600 | 10.7 million | – |
| 1875 | 922,700 | 10.7 million | – |
| 1874 | 892,700 | 10.6 million | – |
| 1873 | 863,800 | 10.6 million | – |
| 1872 | 835,700 | 10.6 million | – |
| 1871 | 810,700 | 10.5 million | – |
| 1870 | 788,400 | 10.4 million | – |
| 1869 | 768,900 | 10.2 million | – |
| 1868 | 752,000 | 9.94 million | – |
| 1867 | 737,600 | 9.67 million | – |
| 1866 | 723,400 | 9.4 million | – |
| 1865 | 709,500 | 9.14 million | – |
| 1864 | 695,900 | 8.89 million | – |
| 1863 | 682,500 | 8.64 million | – |
| 1862 | 669,400 | 8.41 million | – |
| 1861 | 656,500 | 8.17 million | – |
| 1860 | 643,900 | 7.95 million | – |
| 1859 | 631,500 | 7.73 million | – |
| 1858 | 619,400 | 7.51 million | – |
| 1857 | 607,400 | 7.31 million | – |
| 1856 | 595,800 | 7.1 million | – |
| 1855 | 584,300 | 6.91 million | – |
| 1854 | 573,100 | 6.72 million | – |
| 1853 | 562,000 | 6.53 million | – |
| 1852 | 551,200 | 6.35 million | – |
| 1851 | 540,600 | 6.21 million | – |
| 1850 | 530,300 | 6.11 million | – |
| 1849 | 519,500 | 6.06 million | – |
| 1848 | 509,000 | 6.04 million | – |
| 1847 | 498,700 | 6.05 million | – |
| 1846 | 488,600 | 6.07 million | – |
| 1845 | 478,700 | 6.09 million | – |
| 1844 | 469,000 | 6.11 million | – |
| 1843 | 459,500 | 6.12 million | – |
| 1842 | 450,200 | 6.14 million | – |
| 1841 | 441,100 | 6.16 million | – |
| 1840 | 432,200 | 6.18 million | – |
| 1839 | 423,400 | 6.2 million | – |
| 1838 | 414,900 | 6.22 million | – |
| 1837 | 406,500 | 6.23 million | – |
| 1836 | 398,200 | 6.25 million | – |
| 1835 | 390,200 | 6.27 million | – |
| 1834 | 382,300 | 6.29 million | – |
| 1833 | 374,500 | 6.31 million | – |
| 1832 | 367,000 | 6.33 million | – |
| 1831 | 359,500 | 6.34 million | – |
| 1830 | 352,300 | 6.36 million | – |
| 1829 | 345,100 | 6.38 million | – |
| 1828 | 338,100 | 6.4 million | – |
| 1827 | 331,300 | 6.42 million | – |
| 1826 | 324,600 | 6.44 million | – |
| 1825 | 318,000 | 6.46 million | – |
| 1824 | 311,600 | 6.48 million | – |
| 1823 | 305,300 | 6.49 million | – |
| 1822 | 299,100 | 6.51 million | – |
| 1821 | 294,200 | 6.5 million | – |
| 1820 | 290,600 | 6.45 million | – |
| 1819 | 288,200 | 6.36 million | – |
| 1818 | 287,000 | 6.24 million | – |
| 1817 | 287,000 | 6.09 million | – |
| 1816 | 287,000 | 5.94 million | – |
| 1815 | 287,000 | 5.79 million | – |
| 1814 | 287,000 | 5.65 million | – |
| 1813 | 287,000 | 5.52 million | – |
| 1812 | 287,000 | 5.38 million | – |
| 1811 | 287,000 | 5.25 million | – |
| 1810 | 287,000 | 5.12 million | – |
| 1809 | 287,000 | 4.99 million | – |
| 1808 | 287,000 | 4.87 million | – |
| 1807 | 287,000 | 4.75 million | – |
| 1806 | 287,000 | 4.64 million | – |
| 1805 | 287,000 | 4.53 million | – |
| 1804 | 287,000 | 4.42 million | – |
| 1803 | 287,000 | 4.31 million | – |
| 1802 | 287,000 | 4.2 million | – |
| 1801 | 287,000 | 4.1 million | – |
| 1800 | 287,000 | 4 million | – |
- 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Malaysia | Vietnam | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 35.6 million35.5 million–35.6 million | 101 million101 million–101 million | 8.16 billion |
| 2025 | 36 million35.8 million–36.2 million | 102 million101 million–102 million | 8.23 billion |
| 2026 | 36.4 million36 million–36.8 million | 102 million101 million–103 million | 8.3 billion |
| 2027 | 36.8 million36.2 million–37.3 million | 103 million101 million–104 million | 8.37 billion |
| 2028 | 37.2 million36.4 million–37.9 million | 103 million101 million–105 million | 8.44 billion |
| 2029 | 37.6 million36.6 million–38.5 million | 104 million102 million–106 million | 8.5 billion |
| 2030 | 38 million36.8 million–39.2 million | 104 million102 million–107 million | 8.57 billion |
| 2031 | 38.4 million36.9 million–39.8 million | 105 million102 million–108 million | 8.63 billion |
| 2032 | 38.7 million37 million–40.4 million | 105 million102 million–109 million | 8.7 billion |
| 2033 | 39.1 million37.1 million–41.1 million | 106 million102 million–109 million | 8.76 billion |
| 2034 | 39.5 million37.2 million–41.8 million | 106 million102 million–110 million | 8.82 billion |
| 2035 | 39.8 million37.2 million–42.5 million | 107 million102 million–111 million | 8.89 billion |
| 2036 | 40.2 million37.2 million–43.2 million | 107 million102 million–112 million | 8.95 billion |
| 2037 | 40.5 million37.3 million–43.9 million | 107 million102 million–113 million | 9.01 billion |
| 2038 | 40.9 million37.3 million–44.5 million | 108 million102 million–113 million | 9.06 billion |
| 2039 | 41.2 million37.3 million–45.2 million | 108 million101 million–114 million | 9.12 billion |
| 2040 | 41.5 million37.3 million–45.9 million | 108 million101 million–115 million | 9.18 billion |
| 2041 | 41.8 million37.2 million–46.7 million | 109 million101 million–116 million | 9.23 billion |
| 2042 | 42.1 million37.2 million–47.4 million | 109 million101 million–117 million | 9.29 billion |
| 2043 | 42.5 million37.2 million–48.1 million | 109 million101 million–117 million | 9.34 billion |
| 2044 | 42.8 million37 million–48.9 million | 110 million101 million–118 million | 9.39 billion |
| 2045 | 43 million36.9 million–49.6 million | 110 million101 million–119 million | 9.44 billion |
| 2046 | 43.3 million36.8 million–50.4 million | 110 million100 million–119 million | 9.49 billion |
| 2047 | 43.6 million36.7 million–51.2 million | 110 million100 million–120 million | 9.54 billion |
| 2048 | 43.8 million36.4 million–51.9 million | 110 million99.6 million–120 million | 9.58 billion |
| 2049 | 44.1 million36.1 million–52.7 million | 110 million99.1 million–121 million | 9.62 billion |
| 2050 | 44.3 million36 million–53.4 million | 110 million98.4 million–121 million | 9.66 billion |
| 2051 | 44.5 million35.9 million–54.2 million | 110 million97.9 million–122 million | 9.7 billion |
| 2052 | 44.7 million35.7 million–55.1 million | 110 million97.3 million–122 million | 9.74 billion |
| 2053 | 44.9 million35.4 million–55.9 million | 110 million96.7 million–122 million | 9.78 billion |
| 2054 | 45.1 million35.2 million–56.7 million | 110 million96.2 million–123 million | 9.81 billion |
| 2055 | 45.2 million34.8 million–57.6 million | 110 million95.5 million–123 million | 9.85 billion |
| 2056 | 45.4 million34.3 million–58.5 million | 109 million94.8 million–123 million | 9.88 billion |
| 2057 | 45.5 million33.9 million–59.5 million | 109 million94.3 million–124 million | 9.91 billion |
| 2058 | 45.6 million33.4 million–60.4 million | 109 million93.6 million–124 million | 9.94 billion |
| 2059 | 45.7 million33 million–61.3 million | 109 million92.8 million–124 million | 9.96 billion |
| 2060 | 45.9 million32.6 million–62.1 million | 108 million91.9 million–124 million | 9.99 billion |
| 2061 | 46 million32.1 million–62.9 million | 108 million91.1 million–125 million | 10 billion |
| 2062 | 46 million31.7 million–63.7 million | 108 million90.3 million–125 million | 10 billion |
| 2063 | 46.1 million31.2 million–64.6 million | 108 million89.4 million–125 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2064 | 46.2 million30.7 million–65.6 million | 107 million88.4 million–125 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2065 | 46.2 million30.4 million–66.8 million | 107 million87.5 million–126 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2066 | 46.3 million30 million–68 million | 107 million86.6 million–126 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2067 | 46.3 million29.6 million–69.4 million | 106 million85.6 million–126 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2068 | 46.3 million29.3 million–70.5 million | 106 million84.8 million–126 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2069 | 46.4 million28.9 million–71.3 million | 106 million84 million–127 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2070 | 46.4 million28.5 million–72.1 million | 105 million83.1 million–127 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2071 | 46.4 million28.1 million–73.1 million | 105 million82.4 million–127 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2072 | 46.4 million27.7 million–74.2 million | 105 million81.7 million–128 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2073 | 46.4 million27.3 million–75.3 million | 104 million80.9 million–128 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2074 | 46.4 million26.8 million–76.4 million | 104 million80 million–128 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2075 | 46.4 million26.3 million–77.2 million | 103 million79.1 million–128 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2076 | 46.3 million25.8 million–78.2 million | 103 million77.9 million–128 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2077 | 46.3 million25.4 million–79.4 million | 102 million76.7 million–129 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2078 | 46.2 million25 million–80.3 million | 102 million75.6 million–129 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2079 | 46.2 million24.5 million–81.3 million | 102 million74.8 million–129 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2080 | 46.1 million24 million–82.6 million | 101 million73.9 million–130 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2081 | 46 million23.7 million–83.8 million | 101 million72.8 million–130 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2082 | 46 million23.2 million–84.9 million | 100 million71.7 million–131 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2083 | 45.9 million22.7 million–86 million | 99.6 million70.6 million–131 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2084 | 45.8 million22.1 million–87.5 million | 99.2 million69.6 million–132 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2085 | 45.7 million21.6 million–89 million | 98.7 million68.7 million–132 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2086 | 45.6 million21 million–90 million | 98.3 million67.9 million–133 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2087 | 45.5 million20.6 million–91.1 million | 97.8 million67 million–133 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2088 | 45.4 million20.1 million–92.7 million | 97.3 million66.1 million–133 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2089 | 45.3 million19.5 million–94.6 million | 96.9 million65.1 million–134 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2090 | 45.2 million19 million–96.5 million | 96.4 million64.3 million–134 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2091 | 45.1 million18.7 million–98.2 million | 96 million63.4 million–135 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2092 | 45 million18.5 million–100 million | 95.5 million62.6 million–136 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2093 | 44.8 million18.1 million–102 million | 95 million61.9 million–136 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2094 | 44.7 million17.7 million–104 million | 94.6 million61 million–136 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2095 | 44.6 million17.3 million–105 million | 94.1 million60.2 million–137 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2096 | 44.5 million16.9 million–106 million | 93.7 million59.2 million–137 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2097 | 44.4 million16.5 million–107 million | 93.2 million58.3 million–138 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2098 | 44.3 million16.2 million–109 million | 92.7 million57.3 million–138 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2099 | 44.1 million15.9 million–110 million | 92.2 million56.2 million–138 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2100 | 44 million15.7 million–112 million | 91.7 million55 million–138 million | 10.2 billion |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Malaysia vs Vietnam
Health
- Life expectancyMalaysia: 76.7 years in 2023Vietnam: 74.6 years in 2023
- Child mortalityMalaysia: 0.8 per 100 live births in 2024Vietnam: 1.7 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityMalaysia: 6.4 per 1,000 live births in 2023Vietnam: 15.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterMalaysia: 93.9% in 2022Vietnam: 57.8% in 2022
- DepressionMalaysia: 3.52% in 2017Vietnam: 2.88% in 2017
- Suicide rateMalaysia: 7.8 per 100,000 people in 2017Vietnam: 7.4 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- Population growthMalaysia: 1.24% a year in 2023Vietnam: 0.64% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateMalaysia: 1.55 births per woman in 2023Vietnam: 1.91 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationMalaysia: 77.4% in 2025Vietnam: 38.8% in 2025
- Median ageMalaysia: 30.1 years in 2023Vietnam: 32.4 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overMalaysia: 7.5% in 2023Vietnam: 8.6% in 2023
- Net migration rateMalaysia: 5.2 per 1,000 people in 2023Vietnam: -0.8 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingMalaysia: 1.04% of GDP in 2025Vietnam: 2.15% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsMalaysia: $4.55B in 2025Vietnam: $10.9B in 2025
- Military spending per personMalaysia: $138 in 2025Vietnam: $104 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingMalaysia: 4.4% of government spending in 2025Vietnam: 9.9% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelMalaysia: 136,000 people in 2020Vietnam: 522,000 people in 2020
- National powerMalaysia: 0.46% of world capability in 2022Vietnam: 1.11% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersMalaysia: 0.81% of the labour force in 2020Vietnam: 0.95% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsMalaysia: 7 million TIV in 2024Vietnam: 177 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsMalaysia: 20 million TIV in 2024Vietnam: 10 million TIV in 2018