Mali vs Somalia
Mali vs Somalia: Population
Population in 2023: 23.8 million people in Mali and 18.4 million people in Somalia, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Mali, by 5.41 million people, or 1.29 times that in Somalia.
people · UN
What the numbers say
- Mali has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, Mali ranked 57 and Somalia ranked 68 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Mali at 79.4 million people and Somalia at 67.4 million people in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 8.09 billion people in 2023.
Every year
people · UN
| Year | Mali | Somalia | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 23.8 million | 18.4 million | 8.09 billion |
| 2022 | 23.1 million | 17.8 million | 8.02 billion |
| 2021 | 22.4 million | 17.3 million | 7.95 billion |
| 2020 | 21.7 million | 16.7 million | 7.89 billion |
| 2019 | 21.1 million | 16 million | 7.81 billion |
| 2018 | 20.4 million | 15.5 million | 7.73 billion |
| 2017 | 19.8 million | 14.9 million | 7.65 billion |
| 2016 | 19.2 million | 14.4 million | 7.56 billion |
| 2015 | 18.6 million | 13.8 million | 7.47 billion |
| 2014 | 18 million | 13.3 million | 7.38 billion |
| 2013 | 17.5 million | 12.9 million | 7.29 billion |
| 2012 | 17 million | 12.5 million | 7.2 billion |
| 2011 | 16.5 million | 12.4 million | 7.11 billion |
| 2010 | 16 million | 12.3 million | 7.02 billion |
| 2009 | 15.4 million | 12 million | 6.93 billion |
| 2008 | 14.9 million | 11.7 million | 6.84 billion |
| 2007 | 14.5 million | 11.3 million | 6.76 billion |
| 2006 | 14 million | 11 million | 6.67 billion |
| 2005 | 13.5 million | 10.6 million | 6.59 billion |
| 2004 | 13.1 million | 10.3 million | 6.5 billion |
| 2003 | 12.7 million | 9.91 million | 6.42 billion |
| 2002 | 12.3 million | 9.55 million | 6.34 billion |
| 2001 | 11.9 million | 9.2 million | 6.26 billion |
| 2000 | 11.6 million | 8.84 million | 6.17 billion |
| 1999 | 11.2 million | 8.49 million | 6.09 billion |
| 1998 | 10.9 million | 8.16 million | 6.01 billion |
| 1997 | 10.7 million | 7.83 million | 5.93 billion |
| 1996 | 10.4 million | 7.55 million | 5.84 billion |
| 1995 | 10.2 million | 7.29 million | 5.76 billion |
| 1994 | 9.97 million | 7.03 million | 5.68 billion |
| 1993 | 9.76 million | 6.68 million | 5.59 billion |
| 1992 | 9.55 million | 6.5 million | 5.51 billion |
| 1991 | 9.36 million | 6.81 million | 5.42 billion |
| 1990 | 9.18 million | 7.08 million | 5.33 billion |
| 1989 | 9 million | 7.12 million | 5.23 billion |
| 1988 | 8.83 million | 7.24 million | 5.14 billion |
| 1987 | 8.68 million | 7.23 million | 5.05 billion |
| 1986 | 8.53 million | 6.98 million | 4.96 billion |
| 1985 | 8.38 million | 6.69 million | 4.87 billion |
| 1984 | 8.21 million | 6.43 million | 4.78 billion |
| 1983 | 8.03 million | 6.2 million | 4.7 billion |
| 1982 | 7.86 million | 6 million | 4.61 billion |
| 1981 | 7.69 million | 5.98 million | 4.53 billion |
| 1980 | 7.53 million | 5.94 million | 4.45 billion |
| 1979 | 7.38 million | 5.45 million | 4.37 billion |
| 1978 | 7.23 million | 4.82 million | 4.29 billion |
| 1977 | 7.09 million | 4.48 million | 4.22 billion |
| 1976 | 6.96 million | 4.37 million | 4.14 billion |
| 1975 | 6.84 million | 4.26 million | 4.07 billion |
| 1974 | 6.72 million | 4.15 million | 4 billion |
| 1973 | 6.6 million | 4.05 million | 3.92 billion |
| 1972 | 6.48 million | 3.94 million | 3.85 billion |
| 1971 | 6.38 million | 3.84 million | 3.77 billion |
| 1970 | 6.28 million | 3.74 million | 3.7 billion |
| 1969 | 6.18 million | 3.64 million | 3.62 billion |
| 1968 | 6.08 million | 3.55 million | 3.55 billion |
| 1967 | 5.99 million | 3.46 million | 3.47 billion |
| 1966 | 5.9 million | 3.37 million | 3.4 billion |
| 1965 | 5.82 million | 3.28 million | 3.34 billion |
| 1964 | 5.73 million | 3.19 million | 3.26 billion |
| 1963 | 5.65 million | 3.11 million | 3.19 billion |
| 1962 | 5.56 million | 3.03 million | 3.12 billion |
| 1961 | 5.48 million | 2.95 million | 3.07 billion |
| 1960 | 5.4 million | 2.88 million | 3.02 billion |
| 1959 | 5.33 million | 2.8 million | 2.97 billion |
| 1958 | 5.25 million | 2.73 million | 2.91 billion |
| 1957 | 5.18 million | 2.67 million | 2.85 billion |
| 1956 | 5.11 million | 2.6 million | 2.8 billion |
| 1955 | 5.04 million | 2.53 million | 2.74 billion |
| 1954 | 4.97 million | 2.47 million | 2.69 billion |
| 1953 | 4.91 million | 2.4 million | 2.63 billion |
| 1952 | 4.84 million | 2.34 million | 2.58 billion |
| 1951 | 4.77 million | 2.28 million | 2.54 billion |
| 1950 | 4.7 million | 2.21 million | 2.49 billion |
| 1949 | 4.61 million | 2.17 million | – |
| 1948 | 4.53 million | 2.14 million | – |
| 1947 | 4.46 million | 2.11 million | – |
| 1946 | 4.38 million | 2.08 million | – |
| 1945 | 4.31 million | 2.05 million | – |
| 1944 | 4.24 million | 2.02 million | – |
| 1943 | 4.17 million | 1.99 million | – |
| 1942 | 4.1 million | 1.96 million | – |
| 1941 | 4.03 million | 1.93 million | – |
| 1940 | 3.97 million | 1.91 million | – |
| 1939 | 3.91 million | 1.89 million | – |
| 1938 | 3.86 million | 1.87 million | – |
| 1937 | 3.81 million | 1.85 million | – |
| 1936 | 3.76 million | 1.84 million | – |
| 1935 | 3.71 million | 1.82 million | – |
| 1934 | 3.67 million | 1.81 million | – |
| 1933 | 3.62 million | 1.8 million | – |
| 1932 | 3.57 million | 1.78 million | – |
| 1931 | 3.53 million | 1.77 million | – |
| 1930 | 3.48 million | 1.75 million | – |
| 1929 | 3.43 million | 1.74 million | – |
| 1928 | 3.39 million | 1.72 million | – |
| 1927 | 3.34 million | 1.7 million | – |
| 1926 | 3.29 million | 1.69 million | – |
| 1925 | 3.25 million | 1.67 million | – |
| 1924 | 3.2 million | 1.65 million | – |
| 1923 | 3.16 million | 1.64 million | – |
| 1922 | 3.12 million | 1.62 million | – |
| 1921 | 3.08 million | 1.61 million | – |
| 1920 | 3.04 million | 1.59 million | – |
| 1919 | 3.01 million | 1.59 million | – |
| 1918 | 2.98 million | 1.58 million | – |
| 1917 | 2.96 million | 1.58 million | – |
| 1916 | 2.92 million | 1.58 million | – |
| 1915 | 2.89 million | 1.57 million | – |
| 1914 | 2.85 million | 1.57 million | – |
| 1913 | 2.82 million | 1.57 million | – |
| 1912 | 2.78 million | 1.57 million | – |
| 1911 | 2.75 million | 1.56 million | – |
| 1910 | 2.71 million | 1.56 million | – |
| 1909 | 2.67 million | 1.56 million | – |
| 1908 | 2.63 million | 1.55 million | – |
| 1907 | 2.59 million | 1.55 million | – |
| 1906 | 2.55 million | 1.54 million | – |
| 1905 | 2.51 million | 1.54 million | – |
| 1904 | 2.47 million | 1.54 million | – |
| 1903 | 2.43 million | 1.53 million | – |
| 1902 | 2.4 million | 1.53 million | – |
| 1901 | 2.36 million | 1.52 million | – |
| 1900 | 2.33 million | 1.52 million | – |
| 1899 | 2.3 million | 1.52 million | – |
| 1898 | 2.28 million | 1.51 million | – |
| 1897 | 2.26 million | 1.51 million | – |
| 1896 | 2.23 million | 1.51 million | – |
| 1895 | 2.21 million | 1.5 million | – |
| 1894 | 2.19 million | 1.5 million | – |
| 1893 | 2.17 million | 1.49 million | – |
| 1892 | 2.15 million | 1.49 million | – |
| 1891 | 2.13 million | 1.49 million | – |
| 1890 | 2.11 million | 1.48 million | – |
| 1889 | 2.09 million | 1.48 million | – |
| 1888 | 2.07 million | 1.48 million | – |
| 1887 | 2.05 million | 1.48 million | – |
| 1886 | 2.03 million | 1.48 million | – |
| 1885 | 2.01 million | 1.48 million | – |
| 1884 | 2 million | 1.48 million | – |
| 1883 | 1.98 million | 1.48 million | – |
| 1882 | 1.96 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1881 | 1.94 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1880 | 1.93 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1879 | 1.91 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1878 | 1.89 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1877 | 1.87 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1876 | 1.86 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1875 | 1.84 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1874 | 1.82 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1873 | 1.8 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1872 | 1.79 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1871 | 1.77 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1870 | 1.76 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1869 | 1.74 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1868 | 1.73 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1867 | 1.72 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1866 | 1.7 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1865 | 1.69 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1864 | 1.68 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1863 | 1.66 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1862 | 1.65 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1861 | 1.64 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1860 | 1.63 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1859 | 1.61 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1858 | 1.6 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1857 | 1.59 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1856 | 1.58 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1855 | 1.56 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1854 | 1.55 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1853 | 1.54 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1852 | 1.53 million | 1.48 million | – |
| 1851 | 1.52 million | 1.47 million | – |
| 1850 | 1.5 million | 1.46 million | – |
| 1849 | 1.5 million | 1.45 million | – |
| 1848 | 1.5 million | 1.44 million | – |
| 1847 | 1.49 million | 1.42 million | – |
| 1846 | 1.49 million | 1.4 million | – |
| 1845 | 1.49 million | 1.38 million | – |
| 1844 | 1.48 million | 1.37 million | – |
| 1843 | 1.48 million | 1.35 million | – |
| 1842 | 1.48 million | 1.33 million | – |
| 1841 | 1.47 million | 1.31 million | – |
| 1840 | 1.47 million | 1.3 million | – |
| 1839 | 1.47 million | 1.28 million | – |
| 1838 | 1.46 million | 1.26 million | – |
| 1837 | 1.46 million | 1.25 million | – |
| 1836 | 1.46 million | 1.23 million | – |
| 1835 | 1.45 million | 1.22 million | – |
| 1834 | 1.45 million | 1.2 million | – |
| 1833 | 1.45 million | 1.18 million | – |
| 1832 | 1.44 million | 1.17 million | – |
| 1831 | 1.44 million | 1.15 million | – |
| 1830 | 1.44 million | 1.14 million | – |
| 1829 | 1.43 million | 1.12 million | – |
| 1828 | 1.43 million | 1.11 million | – |
| 1827 | 1.43 million | 1.1 million | – |
| 1826 | 1.42 million | 1.08 million | – |
| 1825 | 1.42 million | 1.07 million | – |
| 1824 | 1.42 million | 1.05 million | – |
| 1823 | 1.41 million | 1.04 million | – |
| 1822 | 1.41 million | 1.03 million | – |
| 1821 | 1.41 million | 1.02 million | – |
| 1820 | 1.41 million | 1.01 million | – |
| 1819 | 1.4 million | 1.01 million | – |
| 1818 | 1.4 million | 1.01 million | – |
| 1817 | 1.4 million | 1 million | – |
| 1816 | 1.4 million | 1 million | – |
| 1815 | 1.4 million | 999,500 | – |
| 1814 | 1.4 million | 997,700 | – |
| 1813 | 1.4 million | 996,100 | – |
| 1812 | 1.4 million | 994,900 | – |
| 1811 | 1.4 million | 993,900 | – |
| 1810 | 1.4 million | 993,200 | – |
| 1809 | 1.4 million | 992,800 | – |
| 1808 | 1.4 million | 992,300 | – |
| 1807 | 1.4 million | 991,900 | – |
| 1806 | 1.4 million | 991,500 | – |
| 1805 | 1.4 million | 991,100 | – |
| 1804 | 1.4 million | 990,600 | – |
| 1803 | 1.4 million | 990,200 | – |
| 1802 | 1.4 million | 989,800 | – |
| 1801 | 1.4 million | 989,400 | – |
| 1800 | 1.4 million | 989,000 | – |
- 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Mali | Somalia | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 24.5 million24.4 million–24.6 million | 19 million18.6 million–19.4 million | 8.16 billion |
| 2025 | 25.2 million24.9 million–25.5 million | 19.7 million18.5 million–20.7 million | 8.23 billion |
| 2026 | 25.9 million25.4 million–26.4 million | 20.3 million18.5 million–22.1 million | 8.3 billion |
| 2027 | 26.7 million25.9 million–27.4 million | 21 million18.6 million–23.5 million | 8.37 billion |
| 2028 | 27.4 million26.4 million–28.4 million | 21.6 million18.7 million–24.9 million | 8.44 billion |
| 2029 | 28.2 million26.9 million–29.4 million | 22.3 million18.9 million–26.2 million | 8.5 billion |
| 2030 | 29 million27.3 million–30.5 million | 22.9 million19.1 million–27.4 million | 8.57 billion |
| 2031 | 29.8 million27.8 million–31.6 million | 23.6 million19.4 million–28.7 million | 8.63 billion |
| 2032 | 30.6 million28.3 million–32.7 million | 24.3 million19.7 million–30.1 million | 8.7 billion |
| 2033 | 31.4 million28.7 million–34 million | 24.9 million19.9 million–31.5 million | 8.76 billion |
| 2034 | 32.3 million29.2 million–35.2 million | 25.6 million20 million–33 million | 8.82 billion |
| 2035 | 33.1 million29.6 million–36.5 million | 26.3 million20.2 million–34.5 million | 8.89 billion |
| 2036 | 34 million30 million–37.9 million | 27 million20.5 million–35.9 million | 8.95 billion |
| 2037 | 34.8 million30.4 million–39.3 million | 27.7 million20.8 million–37.2 million | 9.01 billion |
| 2038 | 35.7 million30.9 million–40.8 million | 28.5 million21.2 million–38.9 million | 9.06 billion |
| 2039 | 36.6 million31.3 million–42.3 million | 29.2 million21.5 million–40.6 million | 9.12 billion |
| 2040 | 37.4 million31.6 million–43.8 million | 29.9 million21.6 million–42.2 million | 9.18 billion |
| 2041 | 38.3 million32 million–45.3 million | 30.6 million21.9 million–43.8 million | 9.23 billion |
| 2042 | 39.2 million32.4 million–46.8 million | 31.4 million22.2 million–45.5 million | 9.29 billion |
| 2043 | 40 million32.9 million–48.5 million | 32.1 million22.5 million–47.5 million | 9.34 billion |
| 2044 | 40.9 million33.3 million–50.1 million | 32.8 million22.8 million–49.5 million | 9.39 billion |
| 2045 | 41.8 million33.6 million–51.8 million | 33.5 million22.9 million–51 million | 9.44 billion |
| 2046 | 42.7 million33.9 million–53.6 million | 34.3 million23.2 million–52.5 million | 9.49 billion |
| 2047 | 43.5 million34.2 million–55.4 million | 35 million23.4 million–54.6 million | 9.54 billion |
| 2048 | 44.4 million34.5 million–57.1 million | 35.7 million23.5 million–56.3 million | 9.58 billion |
| 2049 | 45.3 million34.8 million–59.2 million | 36.5 million23.7 million–58.2 million | 9.62 billion |
| 2050 | 46.2 million35 million–61.2 million | 37.2 million23.9 million–60.1 million | 9.66 billion |
| 2051 | 47 million35.2 million–63.1 million | 38 million24 million–62 million | 9.7 billion |
| 2052 | 47.9 million35.5 million–64.8 million | 38.7 million24.1 million–64.6 million | 9.74 billion |
| 2053 | 48.8 million35.8 million–66.7 million | 39.5 million24.3 million–66.9 million | 9.78 billion |
| 2054 | 49.6 million36.1 million–68.8 million | 40.2 million24.5 million–68.7 million | 9.81 billion |
| 2055 | 50.5 million36.4 million–71 million | 41 million24.8 million–70.3 million | 9.85 billion |
| 2056 | 51.4 million36.6 million–73.1 million | 41.8 million25 million–72.2 million | 9.88 billion |
| 2057 | 52.2 million36.9 million–75.2 million | 42.5 million25.2 million–74.4 million | 9.91 billion |
| 2058 | 53.1 million37.1 million–77.6 million | 43.3 million25.5 million–77.3 million | 9.94 billion |
| 2059 | 53.9 million37.3 million–80.1 million | 44.1 million25.6 million–80.6 million | 9.96 billion |
| 2060 | 54.8 million37.5 million–82.5 million | 44.9 million25.6 million–82.7 million | 9.99 billion |
| 2061 | 55.6 million37.7 million–84.9 million | 45.6 million25.8 million–84.7 million | 10 billion |
| 2062 | 56.5 million37.9 million–87.2 million | 46.4 million26.1 million–86.7 million | 10 billion |
| 2063 | 57.3 million38.1 million–89.6 million | 47.1 million26.4 million–89.3 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2064 | 58.1 million38.2 million–92.2 million | 47.8 million26.6 million–92.5 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2065 | 58.9 million38.3 million–94.6 million | 48.6 million26.6 million–95.3 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2066 | 59.8 million38.5 million–97.1 million | 49.3 million26.6 million–98.3 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2067 | 60.6 million38.7 million–99.9 million | 50 million26.8 million–102 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2068 | 61.4 million38.8 million–103 million | 50.7 million26.7 million–105 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2069 | 62.1 million38.8 million–105 million | 51.3 million26.7 million–107 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2070 | 62.9 million38.9 million–108 million | 52 million26.8 million–110 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2071 | 63.7 million39 million–111 million | 52.7 million27 million–114 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2072 | 64.4 million39 million–114 million | 53.4 million27.1 million–117 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2073 | 65.2 million38.9 million–117 million | 54.1 million27.1 million–121 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2074 | 65.9 million38.9 million–121 million | 54.7 million27.5 million–123 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2075 | 66.6 million39 million–124 million | 55.4 million27.8 million–126 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2076 | 67.3 million39.1 million–127 million | 55.9 million27.8 million–129 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2077 | 68 million39.2 million–131 million | 56.6 million27.5 million–132 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2078 | 68.7 million39.3 million–135 million | 57.2 million27.6 million–135 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2079 | 69.4 million39.3 million–139 million | 57.8 million27.7 million–138 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2080 | 70 million39.4 million–142 million | 58.4 million27.8 million–142 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2081 | 70.6 million39.4 million–145 million | 58.9 million27.7 million–145 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2082 | 71.2 million39.3 million–148 million | 59.5 million27.8 million–148 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2083 | 71.8 million39.2 million–151 million | 60 million28.1 million–152 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2084 | 72.4 million39.1 million–155 million | 60.6 million28.2 million–156 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2085 | 73 million39.1 million–159 million | 61.1 million28.1 million–158 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2086 | 73.5 million39.2 million–162 million | 61.7 million28 million–160 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2087 | 74.1 million39.2 million–166 million | 62.2 million27.9 million–164 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2088 | 74.6 million39.3 million–170 million | 62.6 million27.8 million–169 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2089 | 75.1 million39.2 million–174 million | 63.1 million27.7 million–174 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2090 | 75.5 million39.1 million–178 million | 63.5 million27.7 million–178 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2091 | 76 million38.9 million–181 million | 64 million27.9 million–182 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2092 | 76.4 million38.7 million–185 million | 64.4 million27.8 million–186 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2093 | 76.9 million38.4 million–189 million | 64.9 million27.6 million–190 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2094 | 77.3 million38.3 million–194 million | 65.3 million27.6 million–194 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2095 | 77.7 million38.4 million–198 million | 65.6 million27.5 million–199 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2096 | 78 million38.4 million–201 million | 66 million27.6 million–203 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2097 | 78.4 million38.2 million–205 million | 66.4 million27.5 million–207 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2098 | 78.7 million38 million–208 million | 66.7 million27.4 million–212 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2099 | 79 million37.8 million–211 million | 67.1 million27.6 million–217 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2100 | 79.4 million37.6 million–214 million | 67.4 million27.5 million–223 million | 10.2 billion |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Mali vs Somalia
Health
- Life expectancyMali: 60.4 years in 2023Somalia: 58.8 years in 2023
- Child mortalityMali: 7.3 per 100 live births in 2024Somalia: 10.1 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityMali: 60.8 per 1,000 live births in 2023Somalia: 66.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionMali: 3.01% in 2017Somalia: 3.79% in 2017
- Suicide rateMali: 6.8 per 100,000 people in 2017Somalia: 9.9 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- Population growthMali: 2.97% a year in 2023Somalia: 3.57% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateMali: 5.61 births per woman in 2023Somalia: 6.13 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationMali: 32.2% in 2025Somalia: 55.1% in 2025
- Median ageMali: 15.5 years in 2023Somalia: 15.5 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overMali: 2.4% in 2023Somalia: 2.6% in 2023
- Net migration rateMali: -1.7 per 1,000 people in 2023Somalia: 2.5 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingMali: 3.87% of GDP in 2025Somalia: 1.54% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsMali: $883M in 2025Somalia: $193M in 2025
- Military spending per personMali: $38 in 2025Somalia: $10 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingMali: 14.8% of government spending in 2025Somalia: 20.8% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelMali: 41,000 people in 2020Somalia: 14,000 people in 2020
- National powerMali: 0.1% of world capability in 2022Somalia: 0.13% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersMali: 0.54% of the labour force in 2020Somalia: 0.47% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsMali: 64 million TIV in 2025Somalia: 2 million TIV in 2025