Mexico vs Nigeria
Mexico vs Nigeria: Population
Population in 2023: 130 million people in Mexico and 228 million people in Nigeria, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Nigeria, by 98.2 million people, or 1.76 times that in Mexico.
people · UN
What the numbers say
- Nigeria has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, Mexico ranked 10 and Nigeria ranked 6 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Mexico at 130 million people and Nigeria at 477 million people in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 8.09 billion people in 2023.
Every year
people · UN
| Year | Mexico | Nigeria | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 130 million | 228 million | 8.09 billion |
| 2022 | 129 million | 223 million | 8.02 billion |
| 2021 | 128 million | 219 million | 7.95 billion |
| 2020 | 127 million | 214 million | 7.89 billion |
| 2019 | 126 million | 210 million | 7.81 billion |
| 2018 | 125 million | 205 million | 7.73 billion |
| 2017 | 123 million | 200 million | 7.65 billion |
| 2016 | 122 million | 195 million | 7.56 billion |
| 2015 | 121 million | 191 million | 7.47 billion |
| 2014 | 120 million | 186 million | 7.38 billion |
| 2013 | 118 million | 181 million | 7.29 billion |
| 2012 | 117 million | 176 million | 7.2 billion |
| 2011 | 115 million | 171 million | 7.11 billion |
| 2010 | 114 million | 167 million | 7.02 billion |
| 2009 | 112 million | 162 million | 6.93 billion |
| 2008 | 110 million | 158 million | 6.84 billion |
| 2007 | 109 million | 153 million | 6.76 billion |
| 2006 | 107 million | 149 million | 6.67 billion |
| 2005 | 106 million | 145 million | 6.59 billion |
| 2004 | 104 million | 141 million | 6.5 billion |
| 2003 | 103 million | 137 million | 6.42 billion |
| 2002 | 102 million | 134 million | 6.34 billion |
| 2001 | 100 million | 130 million | 6.26 billion |
| 2000 | 98.6 million | 126 million | 6.17 billion |
| 1999 | 97.1 million | 123 million | 6.09 billion |
| 1998 | 95.6 million | 120 million | 6.01 billion |
| 1997 | 94 million | 117 million | 5.93 billion |
| 1996 | 92.5 million | 114 million | 5.84 billion |
| 1995 | 90.9 million | 111 million | 5.76 billion |
| 1994 | 89.3 million | 108 million | 5.68 billion |
| 1993 | 87.7 million | 105 million | 5.59 billion |
| 1992 | 86 million | 102 million | 5.51 billion |
| 1991 | 84.4 million | 99.7 million | 5.42 billion |
| 1990 | 82.8 million | 97.1 million | 5.33 billion |
| 1989 | 81.3 million | 94.5 million | 5.23 billion |
| 1988 | 79.7 million | 92 million | 5.14 billion |
| 1987 | 78.1 million | 89.6 million | 5.05 billion |
| 1986 | 76.6 million | 87.2 million | 4.96 billion |
| 1985 | 75 million | 84.9 million | 4.87 billion |
| 1984 | 73.5 million | 82.5 million | 4.78 billion |
| 1983 | 72 million | 80.4 million | 4.7 billion |
| 1982 | 70.4 million | 78.4 million | 4.61 billion |
| 1981 | 68.9 million | 76.1 million | 4.53 billion |
| 1980 | 67.3 million | 73.8 million | 4.45 billion |
| 1979 | 65.7 million | 71.5 million | 4.37 billion |
| 1978 | 64 million | 69.3 million | 4.29 billion |
| 1977 | 62.3 million | 67.2 million | 4.22 billion |
| 1976 | 60.7 million | 65.3 million | 4.14 billion |
| 1975 | 59 million | 63.4 million | 4.07 billion |
| 1974 | 57.3 million | 61.7 million | 4 billion |
| 1973 | 55.7 million | 60.1 million | 3.92 billion |
| 1972 | 54 million | 58.6 million | 3.85 billion |
| 1971 | 52.4 million | 57.2 million | 3.77 billion |
| 1970 | 50.8 million | 55.9 million | 3.7 billion |
| 1969 | 49.2 million | 54.6 million | 3.62 billion |
| 1968 | 47.7 million | 53.4 million | 3.55 billion |
| 1967 | 46.1 million | 52.3 million | 3.47 billion |
| 1966 | 44.6 million | 51.2 million | 3.4 billion |
| 1965 | 43.2 million | 50.1 million | 3.34 billion |
| 1964 | 41.8 million | 49 million | 3.26 billion |
| 1963 | 40.4 million | 48 million | 3.19 billion |
| 1962 | 39.1 million | 47 million | 3.12 billion |
| 1961 | 37.9 million | 46 million | 3.07 billion |
| 1960 | 36.7 million | 45.1 million | 3.02 billion |
| 1959 | 35.6 million | 44.2 million | 2.97 billion |
| 1958 | 34.6 million | 43.3 million | 2.91 billion |
| 1957 | 33.6 million | 42.5 million | 2.85 billion |
| 1956 | 32.6 million | 41.7 million | 2.8 billion |
| 1955 | 31.7 million | 40.9 million | 2.74 billion |
| 1954 | 30.8 million | 40.2 million | 2.69 billion |
| 1953 | 29.9 million | 39.4 million | 2.63 billion |
| 1952 | 29.1 million | 38.7 million | 2.58 billion |
| 1951 | 28.3 million | 38 million | 2.54 billion |
| 1950 | 27.6 million | 37.3 million | 2.49 billion |
| 1949 | 26.7 million | 36.5 million | – |
| 1948 | 25.9 million | 35.8 million | – |
| 1947 | 25 million | 35.2 million | – |
| 1946 | 24.2 million | 34.5 million | – |
| 1945 | 23.4 million | 33.9 million | – |
| 1944 | 22.6 million | 33.3 million | – |
| 1943 | 21.9 million | 32.7 million | – |
| 1942 | 21.2 million | 32.2 million | – |
| 1941 | 20.5 million | 31.6 million | – |
| 1940 | 20 million | 31.1 million | – |
| 1939 | 19.5 million | 30.6 million | – |
| 1938 | 19.1 million | 30.1 million | – |
| 1937 | 18.8 million | 29.7 million | – |
| 1936 | 18.5 million | 29.2 million | – |
| 1935 | 18.2 million | 28.8 million | – |
| 1934 | 17.8 million | 28.4 million | – |
| 1933 | 17.5 million | 28 million | – |
| 1932 | 17.2 million | 27.6 million | – |
| 1931 | 17 million | 27.2 million | – |
| 1930 | 16.7 million | 26.7 million | – |
| 1929 | 16.4 million | 26.3 million | – |
| 1928 | 16.2 million | 25.9 million | – |
| 1927 | 16 million | 25.5 million | – |
| 1926 | 15.7 million | 25.1 million | – |
| 1925 | 15.5 million | 24.7 million | – |
| 1924 | 15.3 million | 24.3 million | – |
| 1923 | 15.1 million | 24 million | – |
| 1922 | 14.9 million | 23.6 million | – |
| 1921 | 14.7 million | 23.2 million | – |
| 1920 | 14.6 million | 22.9 million | – |
| 1919 | 14.5 million | 22.7 million | – |
| 1918 | 14.5 million | 22.4 million | – |
| 1917 | 14.5 million | 22.2 million | – |
| 1916 | 14.5 million | 22 million | – |
| 1915 | 14.5 million | 21.8 million | – |
| 1914 | 14.5 million | 21.5 million | – |
| 1913 | 14.5 million | 21.3 million | – |
| 1912 | 14.6 million | 21.1 million | – |
| 1911 | 14.6 million | 20.9 million | – |
| 1910 | 14.5 million | 20.7 million | – |
| 1909 | 14.4 million | 20.4 million | – |
| 1908 | 14.3 million | 20.2 million | – |
| 1907 | 14.2 million | 20 million | – |
| 1906 | 14.1 million | 19.8 million | – |
| 1905 | 13.9 million | 19.6 million | – |
| 1904 | 13.8 million | 19.4 million | – |
| 1903 | 13.7 million | 19.2 million | – |
| 1902 | 13.6 million | 19 million | – |
| 1901 | 13.4 million | 18.8 million | – |
| 1900 | 13.3 million | 18.7 million | – |
| 1899 | 13.1 million | 18.5 million | – |
| 1898 | 12.9 million | 18.4 million | – |
| 1897 | 12.7 million | 18.3 million | – |
| 1896 | 12.6 million | 18.1 million | – |
| 1895 | 12.4 million | 18 million | – |
| 1894 | 12.2 million | 17.9 million | – |
| 1893 | 12 million | 17.8 million | – |
| 1892 | 11.9 million | 17.6 million | – |
| 1891 | 11.7 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1890 | 11.5 million | 17.4 million | – |
| 1889 | 11.4 million | 17.3 million | – |
| 1888 | 11.3 million | 17.1 million | – |
| 1887 | 11.1 million | 17 million | – |
| 1886 | 11 million | 16.9 million | – |
| 1885 | 10.9 million | 16.7 million | – |
| 1884 | 10.8 million | 16.6 million | – |
| 1883 | 10.6 million | 16.5 million | – |
| 1882 | 10.5 million | 16.4 million | – |
| 1881 | 10.4 million | 16.2 million | – |
| 1880 | 10.3 million | 16.1 million | – |
| 1879 | 10.1 million | 16 million | – |
| 1878 | 10 million | 15.9 million | – |
| 1877 | 9.91 million | 15.8 million | – |
| 1876 | 9.8 million | 15.7 million | – |
| 1875 | 9.68 million | 15.6 million | – |
| 1874 | 9.57 million | 15.5 million | – |
| 1873 | 9.46 million | 15.4 million | – |
| 1872 | 9.35 million | 15.3 million | – |
| 1871 | 9.26 million | 15.2 million | – |
| 1870 | 9.18 million | 15.1 million | – |
| 1869 | 9.11 million | 15 million | – |
| 1868 | 9.06 million | 14.9 million | – |
| 1867 | 9.03 million | 14.8 million | – |
| 1866 | 8.99 million | 14.8 million | – |
| 1865 | 8.95 million | 14.7 million | – |
| 1864 | 8.92 million | 14.6 million | – |
| 1863 | 8.88 million | 14.5 million | – |
| 1862 | 8.85 million | 14.4 million | – |
| 1861 | 8.8 million | 14.3 million | – |
| 1860 | 8.73 million | 14.3 million | – |
| 1859 | 8.64 million | 14.2 million | – |
| 1858 | 8.54 million | 14.1 million | – |
| 1857 | 8.43 million | 14 million | – |
| 1856 | 8.31 million | 14 million | – |
| 1855 | 8.2 million | 13.9 million | – |
| 1854 | 8.09 million | 13.8 million | – |
| 1853 | 7.98 million | 13.8 million | – |
| 1852 | 7.87 million | 13.7 million | – |
| 1851 | 7.78 million | 13.6 million | – |
| 1850 | 7.69 million | 13.5 million | – |
| 1849 | 7.61 million | 13.5 million | – |
| 1848 | 7.54 million | 13.4 million | – |
| 1847 | 7.47 million | 13.4 million | – |
| 1846 | 7.41 million | 13.3 million | – |
| 1845 | 7.35 million | 13.3 million | – |
| 1844 | 7.29 million | 13.2 million | – |
| 1843 | 7.22 million | 13.2 million | – |
| 1842 | 7.16 million | 13.1 million | – |
| 1841 | 7.1 million | 13.1 million | – |
| 1840 | 7.04 million | 13 million | – |
| 1839 | 6.97 million | 13 million | – |
| 1838 | 6.91 million | 12.9 million | – |
| 1837 | 6.84 million | 12.9 million | – |
| 1836 | 6.77 million | 12.9 million | – |
| 1835 | 6.71 million | 12.8 million | – |
| 1834 | 6.64 million | 12.8 million | – |
| 1833 | 6.57 million | 12.7 million | – |
| 1832 | 6.51 million | 12.7 million | – |
| 1831 | 6.46 million | 12.6 million | – |
| 1830 | 6.43 million | 12.6 million | – |
| 1829 | 6.42 million | 12.5 million | – |
| 1828 | 6.42 million | 12.5 million | – |
| 1827 | 6.44 million | 12.4 million | – |
| 1826 | 6.46 million | 12.4 million | – |
| 1825 | 6.48 million | 12.3 million | – |
| 1824 | 6.5 million | 12.3 million | – |
| 1823 | 6.53 million | 12.2 million | – |
| 1822 | 6.55 million | 12.2 million | – |
| 1821 | 6.55 million | 12.2 million | – |
| 1820 | 6.53 million | 12.1 million | – |
| 1819 | 6.48 million | 12.1 million | – |
| 1818 | 6.42 million | 12.1 million | – |
| 1817 | 6.34 million | 12.1 million | – |
| 1816 | 6.26 million | 12.1 million | – |
| 1815 | 6.18 million | 12.1 million | – |
| 1814 | 6.1 million | 12.1 million | – |
| 1813 | 6.02 million | 12.1 million | – |
| 1812 | 5.95 million | 12.1 million | – |
| 1811 | 5.87 million | 12.1 million | – |
| 1810 | 5.8 million | 12.1 million | – |
| 1809 | 5.72 million | 12.1 million | – |
| 1808 | 5.65 million | 12.1 million | – |
| 1807 | 5.58 million | 12.1 million | – |
| 1806 | 5.51 million | 12.1 million | – |
| 1805 | 5.44 million | 12.1 million | – |
| 1804 | 5.37 million | 12.1 million | – |
| 1803 | 5.3 million | 12.1 million | – |
| 1802 | 5.23 million | 12.1 million | – |
| 1801 | 5.17 million | 12.1 million | – |
| 1800 | 5.1 million | 12.1 million | – |
- 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Mexico | Nigeria | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 131 million131 million–131 million | 233 million232 million–233 million | 8.16 billion |
| 2025 | 132 million131 million–133 million | 238 million235 million–240 million | 8.23 billion |
| 2026 | 133 million132 million–134 million | 242 million239 million–246 million | 8.3 billion |
| 2027 | 134 million132 million–136 million | 247 million242 million–252 million | 8.37 billion |
| 2028 | 135 million133 million–137 million | 252 million245 million–259 million | 8.44 billion |
| 2029 | 136 million133 million–139 million | 257 million248 million–266 million | 8.5 billion |
| 2030 | 137 million133 million–141 million | 262 million251 million–273 million | 8.57 billion |
| 2031 | 138 million134 million–142 million | 267 million253 million–281 million | 8.63 billion |
| 2032 | 139 million134 million–144 million | 273 million256 million–288 million | 8.7 billion |
| 2033 | 140 million134 million–145 million | 278 million258 million–296 million | 8.76 billion |
| 2034 | 140 million134 million–147 million | 283 million261 million–304 million | 8.82 billion |
| 2035 | 141 million134 million–148 million | 288 million263 million–313 million | 8.89 billion |
| 2036 | 142 million134 million–150 million | 293 million265 million–321 million | 8.95 billion |
| 2037 | 143 million134 million–151 million | 298 million268 million–330 million | 9.01 billion |
| 2038 | 143 million134 million–152 million | 303 million270 million–339 million | 9.06 billion |
| 2039 | 144 million134 million–154 million | 308 million272 million–348 million | 9.12 billion |
| 2040 | 145 million134 million–155 million | 313 million274 million–357 million | 9.18 billion |
| 2041 | 145 million134 million–156 million | 318 million276 million–366 million | 9.23 billion |
| 2042 | 146 million134 million–158 million | 323 million278 million–375 million | 9.29 billion |
| 2043 | 146 million134 million–159 million | 327 million280 million–385 million | 9.34 billion |
| 2044 | 147 million134 million–160 million | 332 million282 million–394 million | 9.39 billion |
| 2045 | 147 million133 million–161 million | 337 million284 million–403 million | 9.44 billion |
| 2046 | 148 million133 million–162 million | 341 million286 million–413 million | 9.49 billion |
| 2047 | 148 million132 million–164 million | 346 million288 million–423 million | 9.54 billion |
| 2048 | 148 million132 million–165 million | 350 million290 million–432 million | 9.58 billion |
| 2049 | 149 million131 million–166 million | 355 million292 million–442 million | 9.62 billion |
| 2050 | 149 million131 million–167 million | 359 million294 million–452 million | 9.66 billion |
| 2051 | 149 million130 million–168 million | 364 million295 million–461 million | 9.7 billion |
| 2052 | 149 million130 million–170 million | 368 million296 million–471 million | 9.74 billion |
| 2053 | 150 million129 million–171 million | 372 million297 million–481 million | 9.78 billion |
| 2054 | 150 million129 million–172 million | 376 million298 million–492 million | 9.81 billion |
| 2055 | 150 million128 million–173 million | 380 million299 million–503 million | 9.85 billion |
| 2056 | 150 million128 million–174 million | 384 million300 million–514 million | 9.88 billion |
| 2057 | 150 million127 million–175 million | 388 million300 million–526 million | 9.91 billion |
| 2058 | 150 million126 million–176 million | 392 million300 million–540 million | 9.94 billion |
| 2059 | 150 million125 million–178 million | 396 million300 million–553 million | 9.96 billion |
| 2060 | 150 million124 million–179 million | 400 million301 million–567 million | 9.99 billion |
| 2061 | 150 million123 million–180 million | 404 million301 million–580 million | 10 billion |
| 2062 | 150 million122 million–181 million | 407 million302 million–593 million | 10 billion |
| 2063 | 150 million121 million–182 million | 411 million302 million–606 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2064 | 150 million120 million–183 million | 414 million303 million–619 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2065 | 149 million119 million–184 million | 418 million303 million–632 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2066 | 149 million118 million–185 million | 421 million302 million–645 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2067 | 149 million117 million–187 million | 424 million301 million–658 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2068 | 149 million116 million–188 million | 427 million301 million–671 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2069 | 148 million114 million–189 million | 431 million301 million–683 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2070 | 148 million113 million–190 million | 434 million300 million–695 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2071 | 148 million112 million–191 million | 436 million299 million–708 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2072 | 147 million111 million–192 million | 439 million299 million–721 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2073 | 147 million110 million–193 million | 442 million298 million–736 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2074 | 147 million109 million–194 million | 445 million297 million–752 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2075 | 146 million107 million–195 million | 447 million296 million–766 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2076 | 146 million106 million–197 million | 449 million294 million–781 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2077 | 145 million105 million–198 million | 452 million292 million–797 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2078 | 145 million104 million–199 million | 454 million291 million–813 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2079 | 144 million103 million–200 million | 456 million290 million–829 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2080 | 144 million101 million–201 million | 458 million289 million–840 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2081 | 143 million100 million–202 million | 460 million288 million–853 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2082 | 143 million98.7 million–203 million | 462 million288 million–869 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2083 | 142 million97.2 million–204 million | 463 million286 million–881 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2084 | 142 million95.9 million–205 million | 465 million284 million–893 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2085 | 141 million94.6 million–205 million | 466 million283 million–908 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2086 | 140 million93.2 million–206 million | 468 million282 million–921 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2087 | 140 million91.7 million–207 million | 469 million281 million–933 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2088 | 139 million90 million–208 million | 470 million279 million–948 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2089 | 138 million88.4 million–209 million | 471 million277 million–965 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2090 | 138 million87 million–210 million | 472 million275 million–981 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2091 | 137 million85.7 million–210 million | 473 million274 million–998 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2092 | 136 million84.2 million–211 million | 474 million272 million–1.01 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2093 | 136 million82.6 million–212 million | 474 million270 million–1.02 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2094 | 135 million81 million–213 million | 475 million269 million–1.04 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2095 | 134 million79.4 million–215 million | 475 million267 million–1.06 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2096 | 133 million78 million–216 million | 476 million265 million–1.08 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2097 | 133 million76.7 million–217 million | 476 million262 million–1.09 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2098 | 132 million75.1 million–218 million | 476 million260 million–1.11 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2099 | 131 million73.6 million–218 million | 477 million257 million–1.13 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2100 | 130 million72.2 million–219 million | 477 million256 million–1.14 billion | 10.2 billion |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Mexico vs Nigeria
Health
- Life expectancyMexico: 75.1 years in 2023Nigeria: 54.5 years in 2023
- Child mortalityMexico: 1.3 per 100 live births in 2024Nigeria: 11.6 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityMexico: 10.4 per 1,000 live births in 2023Nigeria: 69.5 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterMexico: 43% in 2022Nigeria: 29% in 2022
- DepressionMexico: 2.79% in 2017Nigeria: 3.92% in 2017
- Suicide rateMexico: 5.9 per 100,000 people in 2017Nigeria: 7.5 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- Population growthMexico: 0.88% a year in 2023Nigeria: 2.1% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateMexico: 1.91 births per woman in 2023Nigeria: 4.48 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationMexico: 80% in 2025Nigeria: 63.8% in 2025
- Median ageMexico: 28.9 years in 2023Nigeria: 17.8 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overMexico: 8% in 2023Nigeria: 3% in 2023
- Net migration rateMexico: -0.8 per 1,000 people in 2023Nigeria: -0.3 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingMexico: 0.74% of GDP in 2025Nigeria: 0.91% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsMexico: $13.8B in 2025Nigeria: $1.76B in 2025
- Military spending per personMexico: $104 in 2025Nigeria: $9 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingMexico: 2.5% of government spending in 2025Nigeria: 5.9% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelMexico: 341,000 people in 2020Nigeria: 223,000 people in 2020
- National powerMexico: 1.14% of world capability in 2022Nigeria: 1.16% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersMexico: 0.64% of the labour force in 2020Nigeria: 0.23% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsMexico: 9 million TIV in 2025Nigeria: 21 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsMexico: 1 million TIV in 2019Nigeria: 4 million TIV in 2022