Mozambique vs Zimbabwe
Mozambique vs Zimbabwe: Armed forces personnel
Armed forces personnel in 2020: 11,000 people in Mozambique and 51,000 people in Zimbabwe, by IISS estimates. In 2020 the value was higher in Zimbabwe, by 40,000 people, or 4.64 times that in Mozambique.
people · IISS
What the numbers say
- Zimbabwe has been higher since 1994, when it overtook Mozambique.
- The world as a whole: 27.4 million people in 2020.
Every year
people · IISS
| Year | Mozambique | Zimbabwe | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 11,000 | 51,000 | 27.4 million |
| 2019 | 11,000 | 51,000 | 27.7 million |
| 2018 | 11,200 | 51,000 | 27.7 million |
| 2017 | 11,000 | 51,000 | 27.4 million |
| 2016 | 11,200 | 50,800 | 27.5 million |
| 2015 | 11,200 | 50,800 | 27.4 million |
| 2014 | 11,200 | 50,800 | 27.3 million |
| 2013 | 11,200 | 50,800 | 27.2 million |
| 2012 | 11,200 | 50,800 | 28.2 million |
| 2011 | 11,200 | 50,800 | 28 million |
| 2010 | 11,200 | 50,800 | 28.1 million |
| 2009 | 11,200 | 50,800 | 27.9 million |
| 2008 | 11,000 | 51,000 | 27.5 million |
| 2007 | 11,000 | 51,000 | 27.3 million |
| 2006 | 11,000 | 51,000 | 27 million |
| 2005 | 11,000 | 51,000 | 28.5 million |
| 2004 | 11,000 | 50,000 | 27.1 million |
| 2003 | 8,200 | 50,800 | 28.2 million |
| 2002 | 11,000 | 57,800 | 28.3 million |
| 2001 | 11,000 | 60,800 | 28.2 million |
| 2000 | 6,100 | 61,800 | 29.4 million |
| 1999 | 6,100 | 60,800 | 29.6 million |
| 1998 | 6,100 | 60,800 | 29.9 million |
| 1997 | 6,100 | 60,800 | 29.9 million |
| 1996 | 11,000 | 64,800 | 30.2 million |
| 1995 | 12,000 | 67,800 | 30.2 million |
| 1994 | 11,000 | 43,000 | 23.2 million |
| 1993 | 50,000 | 48,000 | 23.7 million |
| 1992 | 50,000 | 48,000 | 24.5 million |
| 1991 | 65,000 | 45,000 | 22.7 million |
| 1990 | 65,000 | 45,000 | 23.9 million |
| 1989 | 65,000 | 51,000 | 24.3 million |
| 1985 | 15,800 | 41,000 | 22.2 million |
| 1984 | 34,000 | 46,000 | – |
| 1983 | 32,000 | 46,000 | – |
| 1982 | 30,000 | 50,000 | – |
| 1981 | 30,000 | 74,000 | – |
| 1980 | 30,000 | – | – |
| 1979 | 30,000 | – | – |
| 1978 | 25,000 | – | – |
| 1977 | 26,000 | – | – |
| 1976 | 21,000 | – | – |
| 1975 | 20,000 | – | – |
- 12.3Estimates, Correlates of War
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Active-duty military personnel, with paramilitary forces where they are trained and equipped like soldiers, by the IISS Military Balance.
- Source: IISS, The Military Balance, via the World Bank.
- Before 1985: Correlates of War Project, National Material Capabilities v7.0; Singer, Bremer and Stuckey (1972), “Capability Distribution, Uncertainty, and Major Power War, 1820–1965”, in Bruce Russett (ed.), Peace, War, and Numbers, Sage, 19–48.
- Ranks count the 170 countries with a value in 2020, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Mozambique vs Zimbabwe
Health
- Life expectancyMozambique: 63.6 years in 2023Zimbabwe: 62.8 years in 2023
- Child mortalityMozambique: 5.9 per 100 live births in 2024Zimbabwe: 6.5 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityMozambique: 49.7 per 1,000 live births in 2023Zimbabwe: 33.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionMozambique: 3.9% in 2017Zimbabwe: 3.19% in 2017
- Suicide rateMozambique: 17.2 per 100,000 people in 2017Zimbabwe: 26.4 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationMozambique: 33.6 million people in 2023Zimbabwe: 16.3 million people in 2023
- Population growthMozambique: 2.94% a year in 2023Zimbabwe: 1.68% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateMozambique: 4.76 births per woman in 2023Zimbabwe: 3.72 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationMozambique: 37.2% in 2025Zimbabwe: 40.5% in 2025
- Median ageMozambique: 16.3 years in 2023Zimbabwe: 17.8 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overMozambique: 2.8% in 2023Zimbabwe: 3.6% in 2023
- Net migration rateMozambique: -1.1 per 1,000 people in 2023Zimbabwe: -6 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingMozambique: 1.87% of GDP in 2025Zimbabwe: 0.56% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsMozambique: $446M in 2025Zimbabwe: $134M in 2025
- Military spending per personMozambique: $13 in 2025Zimbabwe: $10 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingMozambique: 6% of government spending in 2025Zimbabwe: 5.3% of government spending in 2005
- National powerMozambique: 0.13% of world capability in 2022Zimbabwe: 0.08% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersMozambique: 0.08% of the labour force in 2020Zimbabwe: 0.88% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsMozambique: 14 million TIV in 2025Zimbabwe: 20 million TIV in 2023
- Arms exportsMozambique: 1 million TIV in 1977Zimbabwe: 4 million TIV in 2001