Oman vs United Arab Emirates
Oman vs United Arab Emirates: Government debt
Government debt in 2025: 34.7% of GDP in Oman and 33.9% of GDP in United Arab Emirates, by IMF estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Oman, by 0.8 percentage points, or 1.02 times that in United Arab Emirates.
% of GDP · IMF
What the numbers say
- Oman has been higher since 2016, when it overtook United Arab Emirates.
- In 2025, Oman ranked 116 and United Arab Emirates ranked 120 of 149 countries, counting from the highest.
- The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts Oman at 29% of GDP and United Arab Emirates at 26.1% of GDP in 2031.
Every year
% of GDP · IMF
| Year | Oman | United Arab Emirates |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 34.7 | 33.9 |
| 2024 | 35.5 | 33.2 |
| 2023 | 37.4 | 31.9 |
| 2022 | 41.7 | 31.5 |
| 2021 | 61.9 | 35.7 |
| 2020 | 67.9 | 30.1 |
| 2019 | 52.5 | 25.8 |
| 2018 | 44.7 | 20.7 |
| 2017 | 40.1 | 21.2 |
| 2016 | 29.3 | 18.6 |
| 2015 | 13.9 | 15.6 |
| 2014 | 4 | 13.5 |
| 2013 | 4.7 | 15.3 |
| 2012 | 4.6 | 20.2 |
| 2011 | 4.4 | 20.4 |
| 2010 | 5.5 | 18.3 |
| 2009 | 5.8 | 21.1 |
| 2008 | 3.2 | 8.9 |
| 2007 | 4.4 | 8.9 |
| 2006 | 7.6 | 5.1 |
| 2005 | 8.4 | 4.5 |
| 2004 | 14.5 | 4.1 |
| 2003 | 13 | 3.3 |
| 2002 | 15.9 | 3.4 |
| 2001 | 22.5 | 2.7 |
| 2000 | 21.7 | 3.1 |
| 1999 | 28.9 | 4.7 |
| 1998 | 30.9 | – |
| 1997 | 20.8 | – |
| 1996 | 21.2 | – |
| 1995 | 21.9 | – |
| 1994 | 23.6 | – |
| 1993 | 22.2 | – |
| 1992 | 23.1 | – |
| 1991 | 22.6 | – |
| 1990 | 17.8 | – |
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2026–2031
| Year | Oman | United Arab Emirates |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 31.1 | 32.8 |
| 2027 | 29.8 | 30.8 |
| 2028 | 30.1 | 29 |
| 2029 | 29.8 | 27.4 |
| 2030 | 29.4 | 27 |
| 2031 | 29 | 26.1 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- What the government owes, as a share of the economy’s yearly output.
- Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
- The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.
- Ranks count the 149 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Oman vs United Arab Emirates
Health
- Life expectancyOman: 80 years in 2023United Arab Emirates: 82.9 years in 2023
- Child mortalityOman: 1 per 100 live births in 2024United Arab Emirates: 0.5 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityOman: 8.6 per 1,000 live births in 2023United Arab Emirates: 4.9 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionOman: 3.43% in 2017United Arab Emirates: 2.88% in 2017
- Suicide rateOman: 2.9 per 100,000 people in 2017United Arab Emirates: 5.1 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationOman: 5.05 million people in 2023United Arab Emirates: 10.6 million people in 2023
- Population growthOman: 4.59% a year in 2023United Arab Emirates: 3.7% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateOman: 2.53 births per woman in 2023United Arab Emirates: 1.2 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationOman: 79.5% in 2025United Arab Emirates: 86% in 2025
- Median ageOman: 29.3 years in 2023United Arab Emirates: 31.2 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overOman: 2.7% in 2023United Arab Emirates: 1.7% in 2023
- Net migration rateOman: 31 per 1,000 people in 2023United Arab Emirates: 28.2 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingOman: 5.68% of GDP in 2025United Arab Emirates: 5.64% of GDP in 2014
- Military spending in US dollarsOman: $5.94B in 2025United Arab Emirates: $27.8B in 2014
- Military spending per personOman: $1,109 in 2025United Arab Emirates: $2,840 in 2014
- Military share of state spendingOman: 20% of government spending in 2025United Arab Emirates: 17% of government spending in 2014
- Armed forces personnelOman: 47,000 people in 2020United Arab Emirates: 63,000 people in 2020
- National powerOman: 0.17% of world capability in 2022United Arab Emirates: 0.47% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersOman: 2.12% of the labour force in 2020United Arab Emirates: 1.02% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsOman: 4 million TIV in 2023United Arab Emirates: 868 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsOman: 7 million TIV in 2017United Arab Emirates: 33 million TIV in 2025