United Arab Emirates

Government debt in United Arab Emirates

Government debt in United Arab Emirates: 4.7% of GDP in 1999 and 33.9% of GDP in 2025, by IMF estimates.

Latest, 2025
33.9% of GDP
Since 1999
+29.1 percentage points
Rank, 2025
120 of 149
counting from the highest
Projected, 2031
26.1% of GDP
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026)

% of GDP · IMF

Government debt in United Arab EmiratesGovernment debt in United Arab Emirates: 4.7% of GDP in 1999 and 33.9% of GDP in 2025, by IMF estimates. The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts it at 26.1% of GDP in 2031.
Estimates, IMFIMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026)

What the numbers say

  • The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts it at 26.1% of GDP in 2031.
  • The highest was 35.7% of GDP in 2021, the lowest 2.7% of GDP in 2001.

Every year

% of GDP · IMF

YearUnited Arab Emirates
202533.9
202433.2
202331.9
202231.5
202135.7
202030.1
201925.8
201820.7
201721.2
201618.6
201515.6
201413.5
201315.3
201220.2
201120.4
201018.3
200921.1
20088.9
20078.9
20065.1
20054.5
20044.1
20033.3
20023.4
20012.7
20003.1
19994.7
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2026–2031
YearUnited Arab Emirates
202632.8
202730.8
202829
202927.4
203027
203126.1

Good to know

  • What the government owes, as a share of the economy’s yearly output.
  • Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
  • The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.
  • Ranks count the 149 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

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