Pakistan vs South Africa
Pakistan vs South Africa: Infant mortality
Infant mortality in 2023: 49.4 per 1,000 live births in Pakistan and 27.9 per 1,000 live births in South Africa, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Pakistan, by 21.5 per 1,000 live births, or 1.77 times that in South Africa.
deaths per 1,000 live births · UN
What the numbers say
- Pakistan has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, Pakistan ranked 17 and South Africa ranked 51 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Pakistan at 8.6 per 1,000 live births and South Africa at 3 per 1,000 live births in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 27.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023.
Every year
deaths per 1,000 live births · UN
| Year | Pakistan | South Africa | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 49.4 | 27.9 | 27.3 |
| 2022 | 50.9 | 30.1 | 28.2 |
| 2021 | 52.4 | 27.6 | 28.4 |
| 2020 | 54 | 21.8 | 28.7 |
| 2019 | 55.6 | 27.8 | 29.2 |
| 2018 | 57.3 | 26.1 | 29.7 |
| 2017 | 59 | 23.8 | 30.3 |
| 2016 | 60.7 | 26.2 | 31.1 |
| 2015 | 62.4 | 28 | 32.1 |
| 2014 | 64.1 | 29.2 | 32.9 |
| 2013 | 65.8 | 29.6 | 33.9 |
| 2012 | 67.4 | 27.6 | 35 |
| 2011 | 69 | 28.5 | 36.8 |
| 2010 | 70.7 | 35.4 | 37.7 |
| 2009 | 72.2 | 39.7 | 39.1 |
| 2008 | 73.5 | 45.4 | 40.4 |
| 2007 | 75 | 48.3 | 42 |
| 2006 | 76.3 | 49.6 | 43.7 |
| 2005 | 78.8 | 51.9 | 45.4 |
| 2004 | 79.2 | 51.2 | 47.2 |
| 2003 | 80.7 | 53.5 | 48.8 |
| 2002 | 82.4 | 51.9 | 50.6 |
| 2001 | 84.2 | 47.3 | 52.2 |
| 2000 | 86.2 | 45.8 | 53.7 |
| 1999 | 88.3 | 51.1 | 55.5 |
| 1998 | 90.5 | 49.8 | 57.1 |
| 1997 | 92.8 | 48.6 | 58.3 |
| 1996 | 95 | 47.6 | 59.6 |
| 1995 | 97.4 | 46.8 | 60.8 |
| 1994 | 99.6 | 46.2 | 62 |
| 1993 | 101.7 | 46.1 | 62.9 |
| 1992 | 103.8 | 46.2 | 64.1 |
| 1991 | 105.7 | 46.7 | 64.9 |
| 1990 | 107.6 | 47.5 | 64.9 |
| 1989 | 109.4 | 48.6 | 66.2 |
| 1988 | 111.2 | 49.9 | 68 |
| 1987 | 112.9 | 51.7 | 68.6 |
| 1986 | 114.7 | 53.4 | 70.8 |
| 1985 | 116.3 | 55.5 | 72.9 |
| 1984 | 118 | 57.7 | 74.6 |
| 1983 | 119.6 | 60 | 76.1 |
| 1982 | 121.1 | 62.5 | 76.6 |
| 1981 | 122.6 | 65.1 | 78.7 |
| 1980 | 124.1 | 67.5 | 80.6 |
| 1979 | 125.5 | 70 | 82.5 |
| 1978 | 126.9 | 72.3 | 84.7 |
| 1977 | 128.4 | 74.6 | 86.4 |
| 1976 | 129.8 | 76.7 | 88.1 |
| 1975 | 131.2 | 78.6 | 89.6 |
| 1974 | 133 | 80.4 | 90.9 |
| 1973 | 134.6 | 82.1 | 92.1 |
| 1972 | 136.3 | 83.8 | 93.6 |
| 1971 | 143.7 | 85.3 | 96.1 |
| 1970 | 140.2 | 86.7 | 96.9 |
| 1969 | 142.4 | 88 | 98.3 |
| 1968 | 144.8 | 89.1 | 100.2 |
| 1967 | 147.5 | 90.2 | 103.1 |
| 1966 | 150.5 | 91.3 | 104.9 |
| 1965 | 154.4 | 92.3 | 106.4 |
| 1964 | 157.5 | 93.3 | 106.1 |
| 1963 | 161.8 | 94.5 | 107.7 |
| 1962 | 165.7 | 95.9 | 110.2 |
| 1961 | 170.2 | 97.6 | 121.5 |
| 1960 | 175.1 | 99.7 | 131.8 |
| 1959 | 180.1 | 102.3 | 125.7 |
| 1958 | 185.3 | 105.5 | 117.7 |
| 1957 | 190.8 | 109.3 | 120 |
| 1956 | 196.5 | 113.4 | 121.9 |
| 1955 | 202.3 | 117.8 | 124.8 |
| 1954 | 208.3 | 122.2 | 127.7 |
| 1953 | 214.4 | 126.4 | 130.1 |
| 1952 | 221.1 | 130.6 | 132.7 |
| 1951 | 227.4 | 134.5 | 136 |
| 1950 | 234.6 | 138.5 | 138.1 |
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Pakistan | South Africa | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 48.439.7–57.6 | 22.918.8–26.8 | 26.9 |
| 2025 | 47.434.6–60.5 | 22.416.7–28.1 | 26.4 |
| 2026 | 46.532–62.2 | 21.915.4–28.6 | 25.9 |
| 2027 | 45.529.6–64.1 | 21.514.1–29.7 | 25.4 |
| 2028 | 44.527–65 | 2112.8–30.1 | 24.9 |
| 2029 | 43.625.2–65.8 | 20.611.9–30.8 | 24.5 |
| 2030 | 42.623.2–65.4 | 20.211–31.2 | 24 |
| 2031 | 41.821.5–65.3 | 19.810.4–31.1 | 23.6 |
| 2032 | 40.920.1–66.4 | 19.49.5–31.7 | 23.2 |
| 2033 | 4019.5–67.9 | 199–31.8 | 22.8 |
| 2034 | 39.117.8–68 | 18.68.4–32.1 | 22.3 |
| 2035 | 38.316.4–68.2 | 18.27.7–32.2 | 21.9 |
| 2036 | 37.315.3–69 | 17.97.5–32.9 | 21.5 |
| 2037 | 36.514.7–68.4 | 17.57.1–32.9 | 21.1 |
| 2038 | 35.714.1–69.3 | 17.17.1–33.5 | 20.8 |
| 2039 | 34.813.6–67 | 16.76.3–32.5 | 20.4 |
| 2040 | 3412.9–66.7 | 16.26.2–32.5 | 20 |
| 2041 | 33.212–67.1 | 15.85.7–33.3 | 19.7 |
| 2042 | 32.511.6–67.1 | 15.45.4–33.1 | 19.4 |
| 2043 | 31.710.7–67.2 | 155.2–32.6 | 19 |
| 2044 | 30.910.3–67.3 | 14.64.9–32.4 | 18.7 |
| 2045 | 30.29.7–66.4 | 14.24.7–31.8 | 18.4 |
| 2046 | 29.59.5–67.1 | 13.84.4–31.8 | 18.2 |
| 2047 | 28.99–67 | 13.44.2–32.4 | 17.9 |
| 2048 | 28.28.4–65.5 | 13.14.1–33.1 | 17.7 |
| 2049 | 27.57.8–64.1 | 12.73.9–32.8 | 17.5 |
| 2050 | 26.87.6–64.5 | 12.43.7–31.4 | 17.3 |
| 2051 | 26.27.5–63.8 | 123.4–31.1 | 17.1 |
| 2052 | 25.57.1–62.8 | 11.73.4–31.2 | 16.9 |
| 2053 | 24.96.9–63.4 | 11.43.1–31.4 | 16.7 |
| 2054 | 24.36.7–63.1 | 11.13–31.2 | 16.5 |
| 2055 | 23.86.3–62.6 | 10.82.9–30.8 | 16.3 |
| 2056 | 23.16.2–62.9 | 10.52.7–30.7 | 16.1 |
| 2057 | 22.56.1–61.7 | 10.12.6–30.7 | 15.9 |
| 2058 | 225.7–62.3 | 9.82.5–30.4 | 15.7 |
| 2059 | 21.45.6–61.1 | 9.62.4–30.5 | 15.5 |
| 2060 | 20.95.3–61.2 | 9.32.3–29.9 | 15.3 |
| 2061 | 20.54.9–60 | 92.2–29.9 | 15.1 |
| 2062 | 205–60.5 | 8.72.1–29.4 | 14.9 |
| 2063 | 19.64.9–60.6 | 8.52.1–28.9 | 14.7 |
| 2064 | 19.14.5–59 | 8.22–28 | 14.5 |
| 2065 | 18.74.4–57.8 | 81.9–28.1 | 14.3 |
| 2066 | 18.34.2–57.1 | 7.81.9–27.5 | 14.1 |
| 2067 | 17.94.1–57.1 | 7.51.7–28 | 13.9 |
| 2068 | 17.53.9–56.2 | 7.31.7–27.5 | 13.8 |
| 2069 | 17.13.9–55.8 | 71.6–27.1 | 13.6 |
| 2070 | 16.73.8–54.6 | 6.81.5–27 | 13.4 |
| 2071 | 16.33.8–54.7 | 6.61.4–27.3 | 13.2 |
| 2072 | 15.93.7–52.3 | 6.41.4–26.7 | 13 |
| 2073 | 15.63.6–52.2 | 6.21.3–26.2 | 12.9 |
| 2074 | 15.23.5–52.4 | 61.3–26.2 | 12.7 |
| 2075 | 14.93.4–50.8 | 5.91.3–25.3 | 12.6 |
| 2076 | 14.53.4–50.7 | 5.71.2–25.6 | 12.4 |
| 2077 | 14.13.4–50.4 | 5.61.2–25.7 | 12.3 |
| 2078 | 13.83.2–49.3 | 5.41.2–25.4 | 12.1 |
| 2079 | 13.53.2–50.5 | 5.31.1–24.4 | 12 |
| 2080 | 13.23.1–50.2 | 5.21.1–24.9 | 11.8 |
| 2081 | 12.93–49.3 | 51.1–24.9 | 11.7 |
| 2082 | 12.63–48.8 | 4.91–24.9 | 11.6 |
| 2083 | 12.32.9–49.3 | 4.81–24.5 | 11.5 |
| 2084 | 122.8–48.1 | 4.71–24.5 | 11.4 |
| 2085 | 11.82.8–47.6 | 4.51–24.4 | 11.3 |
| 2086 | 11.52.7–48.3 | 4.41–24.4 | 11.1 |
| 2087 | 11.32.7–47.7 | 4.30.9–23.8 | 11 |
| 2088 | 112.5–46.6 | 4.20.9–24.3 | 10.9 |
| 2089 | 10.82.5–46 | 4.10.9–24.3 | 10.8 |
| 2090 | 10.52.4–47.2 | 40.8–23.1 | 10.7 |
| 2091 | 10.32.4–46.1 | 3.90.8–23.3 | 10.6 |
| 2092 | 102.2–45.8 | 3.80.8–23 | 10.5 |
| 2093 | 9.82.2–44.9 | 3.60.8–22.6 | 10.4 |
| 2094 | 9.62.2–44.3 | 3.50.7–22.6 | 10.3 |
| 2095 | 9.42.1–44.5 | 3.40.7–21.8 | 10.1 |
| 2096 | 9.22.1–44 | 3.40.7–22.5 | 10 |
| 2097 | 92.1–45.7 | 3.30.7–22.2 | 9.9 |
| 2098 | 8.92–43.9 | 3.20.7–22.2 | 9.8 |
| 2099 | 8.71.9–43.2 | 3.10.6–22.3 | 9.7 |
| 2100 | 8.61.9–42.8 | 30.6–21.8 | 9.6 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Babies who die before their first birthday, per 1,000 born alive.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Pakistan vs South Africa
Health
- Life expectancyPakistan: 67.7 years in 2023South Africa: 66.1 years in 2023
- Child mortalityPakistan: 5.6 per 100 live births in 2024South Africa: 3.5 per 100 live births in 2024
- DepressionPakistan: 3.33% in 2017South Africa: 3.75% in 2017
- Suicide ratePakistan: 4.4 per 100,000 people in 2017South Africa: 11.2 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationPakistan: 248 million people in 2023South Africa: 63.2 million people in 2023
- Population growthPakistan: 1.48% a year in 2023South Africa: 1.32% a year in 2023
- Fertility ratePakistan: 3.61 births per woman in 2023South Africa: 2.22 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationPakistan: 39.5% in 2025South Africa: 63.8% in 2025
- Median agePakistan: 20.3 years in 2023South Africa: 28.2 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overPakistan: 4.2% in 2023South Africa: 6.5% in 2023
- Net migration ratePakistan: -6.5 per 1,000 people in 2023South Africa: 3.6 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingPakistan: 2.91% of GDP in 2025South Africa: 0.74% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsPakistan: $11.5B in 2025South Africa: $3B in 2025
- Military spending per personPakistan: $47 in 2025South Africa: $49 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingPakistan: 13.8% of government spending in 2025South Africa: 2.2% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelPakistan: 943,000 people in 2020South Africa: 89,000 people in 2020
- National powerPakistan: 1.77% of world capability in 2022South Africa: 0.55% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersPakistan: 1.25% of the labour force in 2020South Africa: 0.4% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsPakistan: 706 million TIV in 2025South Africa: 30 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsPakistan: 127 million TIV in 2025South Africa: 115 million TIV in 2025