Papua New Guinea vs Vietnam
Papua New Guinea vs Vietnam: Infant mortality
Infant mortality in 2023: 32.2 per 1,000 live births in Papua New Guinea and 15.1 per 1,000 live births in Vietnam, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Papua New Guinea, by 17.1 per 1,000 live births, or 2.13 times that in Vietnam.
deaths per 1,000 live births · UN
What the numbers say
- Papua New Guinea has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, Papua New Guinea ranked 37 and Vietnam ranked 84 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Papua New Guinea at 10.9 per 1,000 live births and Vietnam at 4 per 1,000 live births in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 27.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023.
Every year
deaths per 1,000 live births · UN
| Year | Papua New Guinea | Vietnam | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 32.2 | 15.1 | 27.3 |
| 2022 | 33.2 | 15.3 | 28.2 |
| 2021 | 34.3 | 15.4 | 28.4 |
| 2020 | 35.4 | 15.6 | 28.7 |
| 2019 | 36.5 | 15.8 | 29.2 |
| 2018 | 37.6 | 16 | 29.7 |
| 2017 | 38.6 | 16.1 | 30.3 |
| 2016 | 39.7 | 16.3 | 31.1 |
| 2015 | 40.8 | 16.4 | 32.1 |
| 2014 | 41.8 | 16.6 | 32.9 |
| 2013 | 42.8 | 16.8 | 33.9 |
| 2012 | 43.8 | 16.9 | 35 |
| 2011 | 44.8 | 17.1 | 36.8 |
| 2010 | 45.8 | 17.3 | 37.7 |
| 2009 | 46.8 | 17.5 | 39.1 |
| 2008 | 47.8 | 17.8 | 40.4 |
| 2007 | 48.9 | 18.1 | 42 |
| 2006 | 49.7 | 18.4 | 43.7 |
| 2005 | 50.7 | 18.8 | 45.4 |
| 2004 | 51.6 | 19.3 | 47.2 |
| 2003 | 52.5 | 19.8 | 48.8 |
| 2002 | 53.4 | 20.5 | 50.6 |
| 2001 | 54.2 | 21.4 | 52.2 |
| 2000 | 55 | 22.2 | 53.7 |
| 1999 | 55.9 | 23.3 | 55.5 |
| 1998 | 57.9 | 24.3 | 57.1 |
| 1997 | 57.6 | 25.7 | 58.3 |
| 1996 | 58.4 | 26.9 | 59.6 |
| 1995 | 59.2 | 28.3 | 60.8 |
| 1994 | 60.1 | 29.9 | 62 |
| 1993 | 61.1 | 31.4 | 62.9 |
| 1992 | 62.1 | 33.1 | 64.1 |
| 1991 | 63.2 | 34.7 | 64.9 |
| 1990 | 64.2 | 36.2 | 64.9 |
| 1989 | 65.2 | 37.8 | 66.2 |
| 1988 | 66.4 | 39.2 | 68 |
| 1987 | 67.5 | 40.5 | 68.6 |
| 1986 | 68.8 | 41.7 | 70.8 |
| 1985 | 70 | 42.8 | 72.9 |
| 1984 | 71.4 | 43.8 | 74.6 |
| 1983 | 73 | 44.7 | 76.1 |
| 1982 | 74.3 | 45.6 | 76.6 |
| 1981 | 75.9 | 46.5 | 78.7 |
| 1980 | 77.6 | 47.5 | 80.6 |
| 1979 | 79.5 | 48.4 | 82.5 |
| 1978 | 81.3 | 49.4 | 84.7 |
| 1977 | 83.4 | 50.3 | 86.4 |
| 1976 | 85.5 | 51.2 | 88.1 |
| 1975 | 87.7 | 53.6 | 89.6 |
| 1974 | 90.1 | 63.1 | 90.9 |
| 1973 | 92.5 | 62.2 | 92.1 |
| 1972 | 95.1 | 67.9 | 93.6 |
| 1971 | 97.9 | 62.9 | 96.1 |
| 1970 | 100.5 | 64.1 | 96.9 |
| 1969 | 103.3 | 64.5 | 98.3 |
| 1968 | 106.2 | 67.7 | 100.2 |
| 1967 | 109.2 | 62.3 | 103.1 |
| 1966 | 112.2 | 62.5 | 104.9 |
| 1965 | 115.3 | 62.9 | 106.4 |
| 1964 | 118.4 | 63.2 | 106.1 |
| 1963 | 121.6 | 64.6 | 107.7 |
| 1962 | 125.3 | 64.1 | 110.2 |
| 1961 | 128 | 65.1 | 121.5 |
| 1960 | 131.3 | 67.1 | 131.8 |
| 1959 | 134.5 | 69.4 | 125.7 |
| 1958 | 137.8 | 71.8 | 117.7 |
| 1957 | 141.1 | 74.3 | 120 |
| 1956 | 144.4 | 76.8 | 121.9 |
| 1955 | 147.7 | 79.4 | 124.8 |
| 1954 | 151.1 | 85 | 127.7 |
| 1953 | 154.6 | 85.9 | 130.1 |
| 1952 | 158.1 | 88.4 | 132.7 |
| 1951 | 170.2 | 91.1 | 136 |
| 1950 | 165.3 | 93.8 | 138.1 |
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Papua New Guinea | Vietnam | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 31.724.9–37.5 | 14.712.1–18 | 26.9 |
| 2025 | 31.222.5–40 | 14.310.8–19.4 | 26.4 |
| 2026 | 30.820.5–41.4 | 1410.1–20.1 | 25.9 |
| 2027 | 30.318.4–42.8 | 13.69.4–20.9 | 25.4 |
| 2028 | 29.817.4–43.9 | 13.28.8–21.4 | 24.9 |
| 2029 | 29.415.7–43.8 | 12.98.3–21.6 | 24.5 |
| 2030 | 2914.8–44.9 | 12.67.8–22.1 | 24 |
| 2031 | 28.613.6–46.2 | 12.47.6–22.4 | 23.6 |
| 2032 | 28.213–47.3 | 12.17.3–22.1 | 23.2 |
| 2033 | 27.812.1–47.8 | 11.87–22.8 | 22.8 |
| 2034 | 27.411.2–48.1 | 11.56.6–23.2 | 22.3 |
| 2035 | 27.110.8–49 | 11.36.3–22.9 | 21.9 |
| 2036 | 26.610.5–50.3 | 116.1–23.3 | 21.5 |
| 2037 | 26.210–50.1 | 10.75.8–22.6 | 21.1 |
| 2038 | 25.79.5–49.5 | 10.55.5–23 | 20.8 |
| 2039 | 25.38.9–50 | 10.25.3–22.7 | 20.4 |
| 2040 | 24.98.6–49.9 | 105.1–22.6 | 20 |
| 2041 | 24.58.4–50.7 | 9.74.9–22.5 | 19.7 |
| 2042 | 24.28–51.5 | 9.54.8–22 | 19.4 |
| 2043 | 23.87.5–51.8 | 9.34.6–22.1 | 19 |
| 2044 | 23.47.6–51.7 | 9.14.5–22.3 | 18.7 |
| 2045 | 23.17.3–52.8 | 8.94.3–21.6 | 18.4 |
| 2046 | 22.76.9–53.1 | 8.74.2–21.7 | 18.2 |
| 2047 | 22.36.9–53.8 | 8.54.1–22.3 | 17.9 |
| 2048 | 226.8–54.2 | 8.34–21.9 | 17.7 |
| 2049 | 21.76.4–53.3 | 8.13.9–21.8 | 17.5 |
| 2050 | 21.36.4–53.3 | 83.7–21.3 | 17.3 |
| 2051 | 216.1–53.4 | 7.83.6–21.4 | 17.1 |
| 2052 | 20.76–54.8 | 7.73.6–21.5 | 16.9 |
| 2053 | 20.36.1–55.5 | 7.53.4–21 | 16.7 |
| 2054 | 20.16–55.1 | 7.43.5–21.9 | 16.5 |
| 2055 | 19.75.7–54.6 | 7.33.4–21.5 | 16.3 |
| 2056 | 19.45.7–53.9 | 7.23.3–22 | 16.1 |
| 2057 | 19.15.4–53.9 | 73.2–22 | 15.9 |
| 2058 | 18.85.2–54.8 | 6.93.1–21.5 | 15.7 |
| 2059 | 18.55.2–55.3 | 6.83.1–20.8 | 15.5 |
| 2060 | 18.25–53.5 | 6.73–21 | 15.3 |
| 2061 | 184.9–54.1 | 6.62.9–20.6 | 15.1 |
| 2062 | 17.74.8–54.5 | 6.52.9–19.5 | 14.9 |
| 2063 | 17.44.7–54.2 | 6.42.9–20.3 | 14.7 |
| 2064 | 17.14.6–54.1 | 6.32.9–19.6 | 14.5 |
| 2065 | 16.94.4–53.5 | 6.22.8–19.6 | 14.3 |
| 2066 | 16.64.5–52.9 | 6.12.8–20.5 | 14.1 |
| 2067 | 16.44.4–52 | 62.7–19.9 | 13.9 |
| 2068 | 16.14.4–52.8 | 5.92.7–19.4 | 13.8 |
| 2069 | 15.94.3–52.3 | 5.82.7–19.4 | 13.6 |
| 2070 | 15.64.2–51.6 | 5.72.6–18.7 | 13.4 |
| 2071 | 15.44.1–52.4 | 5.72.6–18.9 | 13.2 |
| 2072 | 15.24–51.7 | 5.62.5–18.5 | 13 |
| 2073 | 154–52.4 | 5.52.4–18.1 | 12.9 |
| 2074 | 14.73.9–52.8 | 5.42.3–18.1 | 12.7 |
| 2075 | 14.53.8–52 | 5.42.3–17.8 | 12.6 |
| 2076 | 14.33.8–50.3 | 5.32.2–17.7 | 12.4 |
| 2077 | 14.13.7–49.7 | 5.22.2–17.7 | 12.3 |
| 2078 | 143.6–49.6 | 5.22.1–17.7 | 12.1 |
| 2079 | 13.83.6–49.5 | 5.12–17 | 12 |
| 2080 | 13.63.6–49.8 | 52–16.9 | 11.8 |
| 2081 | 13.43.5–49.9 | 52–16.3 | 11.7 |
| 2082 | 13.23.5–48.8 | 4.91.9–16 | 11.6 |
| 2083 | 13.13.4–48.2 | 4.81.8–15.7 | 11.5 |
| 2084 | 12.93.4–49 | 4.81.7–15.1 | 11.4 |
| 2085 | 12.83.4–49.4 | 4.71.7–14.6 | 11.3 |
| 2086 | 12.63.4–49.9 | 4.71.7–15.2 | 11.1 |
| 2087 | 12.53.3–50.3 | 4.61.6–15 | 11 |
| 2088 | 12.43.3–51.1 | 4.61.7–14.8 | 10.9 |
| 2089 | 12.23.3–49.7 | 4.51.6–14.5 | 10.8 |
| 2090 | 12.13.3–50.2 | 4.51.6–14.3 | 10.7 |
| 2091 | 123.2–51.1 | 4.41.6–14.2 | 10.6 |
| 2092 | 11.83.2–49.6 | 4.41.6–14 | 10.5 |
| 2093 | 11.73.2–50.8 | 4.31.5–14 | 10.4 |
| 2094 | 11.63.1–50.7 | 4.31.5–13.4 | 10.3 |
| 2095 | 11.53.1–50.4 | 4.21.5–13.5 | 10.1 |
| 2096 | 11.43–49.4 | 4.21.4–13.2 | 10 |
| 2097 | 11.23–49.9 | 4.11.4–13 | 9.9 |
| 2098 | 11.13–51 | 4.11.4–13 | 9.8 |
| 2099 | 112.9–49.1 | 41.4–13 | 9.7 |
| 2100 | 10.92.9–50.1 | 41.3–12.4 | 9.6 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Babies who die before their first birthday, per 1,000 born alive.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Papua New Guinea vs Vietnam
Health
- Life expectancyPapua New Guinea: 66.1 years in 2023Vietnam: 74.6 years in 2023
- Child mortalityPapua New Guinea: 3.9 per 100 live births in 2024Vietnam: 1.7 per 100 live births in 2024
- DepressionPapua New Guinea: 3.17% in 2017Vietnam: 2.88% in 2017
- Suicide ratePapua New Guinea: 23.1 per 100,000 people in 2017Vietnam: 7.4 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationPapua New Guinea: 10.4 million people in 2023Vietnam: 100 million people in 2023
- Population growthPapua New Guinea: 1.8% a year in 2023Vietnam: 0.64% a year in 2023
- Fertility ratePapua New Guinea: 3.1 births per woman in 2023Vietnam: 1.91 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationPapua New Guinea: 15.8% in 2025Vietnam: 38.8% in 2025
- Median agePapua New Guinea: 22.3 years in 2023Vietnam: 32.4 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overPapua New Guinea: 3.3% in 2023Vietnam: 8.6% in 2023
- Net migration ratePapua New Guinea: -0.1 per 1,000 people in 2023Vietnam: -0.8 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingPapua New Guinea: 0.35% of GDP in 2025Vietnam: 2.15% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsPapua New Guinea: $110M in 2025Vietnam: $10.9B in 2025
- Military spending per personPapua New Guinea: $10 in 2025Vietnam: $104 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingPapua New Guinea: 1.6% of government spending in 2025Vietnam: 9.9% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelPapua New Guinea: 4,000 people in 2020Vietnam: 522,000 people in 2020
- National powerPapua New Guinea: 0.03% of world capability in 2022Vietnam: 1.11% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersPapua New Guinea: 0.12% of the labour force in 2020Vietnam: 0.95% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsPapua New Guinea: 9 million TIV in 2023Vietnam: 177 million TIV in 2025