Russia vs United States
Russia vs United States: Military spending in US dollars
Military spending in US dollars in 2025: $158B in Russia and $929B in United States, by SIPRI estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in United States, by $771B, or 5.87 times that in Russia.
US dollars at 2024 prices · SIPRI
What the numbers say
- United States has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1992.
- In 2025, Russia ranked 3 and United States ranked 1 of 151 countries, counting from the highest.
Every year
US dollars at 2024 prices · SIPRI
| Year | Russia | United States |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $158B | $929B |
| 2024 | $149B | $1.01T |
| 2023 | $109B | $943B |
| 2022 | $88.7B | $923B |
| 2021 | $68.5B | $933B |
| 2020 | $67.2B | $943B |
| 2019 | $65.6B | $901B |
| 2018 | $62.8B | $853B |
| 2017 | $65.3B | $828B |
| 2016 | $80.6B | $836B |
| 2015 | $75.1B | $839B |
| 2014 | $69.7B | $858B |
| 2013 | $65B | $915B |
| 2012 | $62B | $991B |
| 2011 | $53.5B | $1.05T |
| 2010 | $50.2B | $1.06T |
| 2009 | $49.2B | $1.03T |
| 2008 | $46.9B | $957B |
| 2007 | $42.6B | $892B |
| 2006 | $39.2B | $869B |
| 2005 | $35.4B | $857B |
| 2004 | $31.1B | $819B |
| 2003 | $29.8B | $751B |
| 2002 | $28.4B | $660B |
| 2001 | $25.7B | $588B |
| 2000 | $23.7B | $583B |
| 1999 | $17.6B | $561B |
| 1998 | $15.8B | $560B |
| 1997 | $26.6B | $573B |
| 1996 | $24.4B | $576B |
| 1995 | $25.8B | $609B |
| 1994 | $39.2B | $652B |
| 1993 | $41.5B | $688B |
| 1992 | $47.5B | $727B |
| 1991 | – | $690B |
| 1990 | – | $781B |
| 1989 | – | $815B |
| 1988 | – | $821B |
| 1987 | – | $839B |
| 1986 | – | $846B |
| 1985 | – | $793B |
| 1984 | – | $740B |
| 1983 | – | $704B |
| 1982 | – | $721B |
| 1981 | – | $609B |
| 1980 | – | $547B |
| 1979 | – | $548B |
| 1978 | – | $545B |
| 1977 | – | $542B |
| 1976 | – | $522B |
| 1975 | – | $537B |
| 1974 | – | $568B |
| 1973 | – | $575B |
| 1972 | – | $605B |
| 1971 | – | $606B |
| 1970 | – | $674B |
| 1969 | – | $727B |
| 1968 | – | $761B |
| 1967 | – | $737B |
| 1966 | – | $642B |
| 1965 | – | $543B |
| 1964 | – | $540B |
| 1963 | – | $559B |
| 1962 | – | $567B |
| 1961 | – | $523B |
| 1960 | – | $502B |
| 1959 | – | $515B |
| 1958 | – | $511B |
| 1957 | – | $514B |
| 1956 | – | $500B |
| 1955 | – | $493B |
| 1954 | – | $521B |
| 1953 | – | $604B |
| 1952 | – | $587B |
| 1951 | – | $416B |
| 1950 | – | $195B |
| 1949 | – | $181B |
- Estimate
Each country on its own
Good to know
- What the country spends on its armed forces and defence, in constant 2024 US dollars so that years compare, by SIPRI’s count.
- Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
- Marked points are SIPRI’s own: a dot where it gives the figure as its estimate, a ring where it calls the figure highly uncertain.
- Ranks count the 151 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Russia vs United States
Health
- Life expectancyRussia: 73.2 years in 2023United States: 79.3 years in 2023
- Child mortalityRussia: 0.5 per 100 live births in 2024United States: 0.7 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityRussia: 3.5 per 1,000 live births in 2023United States: 5.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterRussia: 76.2% in 2022United States: 97.5% in 2022
- DepressionRussia: 3.71% in 2017United States: 4.84% in 2017
- Suicide rateRussia: 25.1 per 100,000 people in 2017United States: 12.8 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationRussia: 145 million people in 2023United States: 344 million people in 2023
- Population growthRussia: -0.32% a year in 2023United States: 0.58% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateRussia: 1.45 births per woman in 2023United States: 1.62 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationRussia: 75.3% in 2025United States: 80.2% in 2025
- Median ageRussia: 39.5 years in 2023United States: 38 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overRussia: 16.6% in 2023United States: 17.4% in 2023
- Net migration rateRussia: 0.2 per 1,000 people in 2023United States: 3.9 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingRussia: 7.5% of GDP in 2025United States: 3.12% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending per personRussia: $1,318 in 2025United States: $2,755 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingRussia: 19.8% of government spending in 2025United States: 8.3% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelRussia: 1.45 million people in 2020United States: 1.4 million people in 2020
- National powerRussia: 3.82% of world capability in 2022United States: 12.36% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersRussia: 1.98% of the labour force in 2020United States: 0.84% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsRussia: 129 million TIV in 2025United States: 745 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsRussia: 1.94 billion TIV in 2025United States: 14 billion TIV in 2025