Senegal vs South Africa
Senegal vs South Africa: Infant mortality
Infant mortality in 2023: 24.1 per 1,000 live births in Senegal and 27.9 per 1,000 live births in South Africa, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in South Africa, by 3.7 per 1,000 live births, or 1.15 times that in Senegal.
deaths per 1,000 live births · UN
What the numbers say
- South Africa has been higher since 2021, when it overtook Senegal.
- In 2023, Senegal ranked 59 and South Africa ranked 51 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Senegal at 4 per 1,000 live births and South Africa at 3 per 1,000 live births in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 27.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023.
Every year
deaths per 1,000 live births · UN
| Year | Senegal | South Africa | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 24.1 | 27.9 | 27.3 |
| 2022 | 25.1 | 30.1 | 28.2 |
| 2021 | 26 | 27.6 | 28.4 |
| 2020 | 27.1 | 21.8 | 28.7 |
| 2019 | 28.2 | 27.8 | 29.2 |
| 2018 | 29.4 | 26.1 | 29.7 |
| 2017 | 30.7 | 23.8 | 30.3 |
| 2016 | 32.1 | 26.2 | 31.1 |
| 2015 | 33.6 | 28 | 32.1 |
| 2014 | 35.1 | 29.2 | 32.9 |
| 2013 | 36.8 | 29.6 | 33.9 |
| 2012 | 38.6 | 27.6 | 35 |
| 2011 | 40.4 | 28.5 | 36.8 |
| 2010 | 42.4 | 35.4 | 37.7 |
| 2009 | 44.6 | 39.7 | 39.1 |
| 2008 | 47 | 45.4 | 40.4 |
| 2007 | 49.6 | 48.3 | 42 |
| 2006 | 52.5 | 49.6 | 43.7 |
| 2005 | 55.8 | 51.9 | 45.4 |
| 2004 | 59 | 51.2 | 47.2 |
| 2003 | 62.4 | 53.5 | 48.8 |
| 2002 | 65.7 | 51.9 | 50.6 |
| 2001 | 68.7 | 47.3 | 52.2 |
| 2000 | 71.3 | 45.8 | 53.7 |
| 1999 | 73.5 | 51.1 | 55.5 |
| 1998 | 74.8 | 49.8 | 57.1 |
| 1997 | 75.7 | 48.6 | 58.3 |
| 1996 | 76.3 | 47.6 | 59.6 |
| 1995 | 76.3 | 46.8 | 60.8 |
| 1994 | 76.2 | 46.2 | 62 |
| 1993 | 76.1 | 46.1 | 62.9 |
| 1992 | 76.3 | 46.2 | 64.1 |
| 1991 | 76.8 | 46.7 | 64.9 |
| 1990 | 77.8 | 47.5 | 64.9 |
| 1989 | 79.3 | 48.6 | 66.2 |
| 1988 | 81.2 | 49.9 | 68 |
| 1987 | 83.6 | 51.7 | 68.6 |
| 1986 | 86.1 | 53.4 | 70.8 |
| 1985 | 88.9 | 55.5 | 72.9 |
| 1984 | 91.3 | 57.7 | 74.6 |
| 1983 | 93.8 | 60 | 76.1 |
| 1982 | 96.2 | 62.5 | 76.6 |
| 1981 | 98.6 | 65.1 | 78.7 |
| 1980 | 101 | 67.5 | 80.6 |
| 1979 | 103.4 | 70 | 82.5 |
| 1978 | 106 | 72.3 | 84.7 |
| 1977 | 108.7 | 74.6 | 86.4 |
| 1976 | 111.4 | 76.7 | 88.1 |
| 1975 | 113.9 | 78.6 | 89.6 |
| 1974 | 116.3 | 80.4 | 90.9 |
| 1973 | 118.4 | 82.1 | 92.1 |
| 1972 | 120.2 | 83.8 | 93.6 |
| 1971 | 121.7 | 85.3 | 96.1 |
| 1970 | 122.9 | 86.7 | 96.9 |
| 1969 | 123.8 | 88 | 98.3 |
| 1968 | 124.5 | 89.1 | 100.2 |
| 1967 | 125 | 90.2 | 103.1 |
| 1966 | 125.2 | 91.3 | 104.9 |
| 1965 | 125.4 | 92.3 | 106.4 |
| 1964 | 125.4 | 93.3 | 106.1 |
| 1963 | 125.3 | 94.5 | 107.7 |
| 1962 | 125.3 | 95.9 | 110.2 |
| 1961 | 125.3 | 97.6 | 121.5 |
| 1960 | 125.4 | 99.7 | 131.8 |
| 1959 | 125.7 | 102.3 | 125.7 |
| 1958 | 126.1 | 105.5 | 117.7 |
| 1957 | 126.7 | 109.3 | 120 |
| 1956 | 127.5 | 113.4 | 121.9 |
| 1955 | 128.3 | 117.8 | 124.8 |
| 1954 | 129.3 | 122.2 | 127.7 |
| 1953 | 130.4 | 126.4 | 130.1 |
| 1952 | 131.5 | 130.6 | 132.7 |
| 1951 | 132.6 | 134.5 | 136 |
| 1950 | 133.8 | 138.5 | 138.1 |
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Senegal | South Africa | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 23.217.8–28.8 | 22.918.8–26.8 | 26.9 |
| 2025 | 22.315.2–30.6 | 22.416.7–28.1 | 26.4 |
| 2026 | 21.413.4–31.7 | 21.915.4–28.6 | 25.9 |
| 2027 | 20.611.9–32.4 | 21.514.1–29.7 | 25.4 |
| 2028 | 19.811–32.6 | 2112.8–30.1 | 24.9 |
| 2029 | 199.9–32.5 | 20.611.9–30.8 | 24.5 |
| 2030 | 18.38.9–32.4 | 20.211–31.2 | 24 |
| 2031 | 17.68.5–33.1 | 19.810.4–31.1 | 23.6 |
| 2032 | 177.6–32.7 | 19.49.5–31.7 | 23.2 |
| 2033 | 16.37.1–32.8 | 199–31.8 | 22.8 |
| 2034 | 15.76.5–32.8 | 18.68.4–32.1 | 22.3 |
| 2035 | 15.26.2–32.6 | 18.27.7–32.2 | 21.9 |
| 2036 | 14.65.8–32.2 | 17.97.5–32.9 | 21.5 |
| 2037 | 14.15.4–32.5 | 17.57.1–32.9 | 21.1 |
| 2038 | 13.55.1–30.9 | 17.17.1–33.5 | 20.8 |
| 2039 | 13.14.8–30.9 | 16.76.3–32.5 | 20.4 |
| 2040 | 12.64.6–30 | 16.26.2–32.5 | 20 |
| 2041 | 12.34.2–30.3 | 15.85.7–33.3 | 19.7 |
| 2042 | 11.93.9–30.2 | 15.45.4–33.1 | 19.4 |
| 2043 | 11.63.9–29.8 | 155.2–32.6 | 19 |
| 2044 | 11.33.7–29.6 | 14.64.9–32.4 | 18.7 |
| 2045 | 113.6–29.9 | 14.24.7–31.8 | 18.4 |
| 2046 | 10.83.5–29 | 13.84.4–31.8 | 18.2 |
| 2047 | 10.53.4–29.3 | 13.44.2–32.4 | 17.9 |
| 2048 | 10.23.2–29.1 | 13.14.1–33.1 | 17.7 |
| 2049 | 103.2–29.9 | 12.73.9–32.8 | 17.5 |
| 2050 | 9.83.1–29.2 | 12.43.7–31.4 | 17.3 |
| 2051 | 9.52.9–28.4 | 123.4–31.1 | 17.1 |
| 2052 | 9.32.8–29 | 11.73.4–31.2 | 16.9 |
| 2053 | 9.12.7–28.1 | 11.43.1–31.4 | 16.7 |
| 2054 | 8.92.7–28.2 | 11.13–31.2 | 16.5 |
| 2055 | 8.62.6–28.3 | 10.82.9–30.8 | 16.3 |
| 2056 | 8.42.5–28.1 | 10.52.7–30.7 | 16.1 |
| 2057 | 8.22.5–27.7 | 10.12.6–30.7 | 15.9 |
| 2058 | 82.4–27.8 | 9.82.5–30.4 | 15.7 |
| 2059 | 7.82.4–28.1 | 9.62.4–30.5 | 15.5 |
| 2060 | 7.72.3–28 | 9.32.3–29.9 | 15.3 |
| 2061 | 7.52.3–27.9 | 92.2–29.9 | 15.1 |
| 2062 | 7.32.2–27.1 | 8.72.1–29.4 | 14.9 |
| 2063 | 7.22.1–27.6 | 8.52.1–28.9 | 14.7 |
| 2064 | 72.1–27.7 | 8.22–28 | 14.5 |
| 2065 | 6.92–26.5 | 81.9–28.1 | 14.3 |
| 2066 | 6.72–26.6 | 7.81.9–27.5 | 14.1 |
| 2067 | 6.61.9–26.3 | 7.51.7–28 | 13.9 |
| 2068 | 6.41.9–26.4 | 7.31.7–27.5 | 13.8 |
| 2069 | 6.31.8–25.4 | 71.6–27.1 | 13.6 |
| 2070 | 6.11.7–25.3 | 6.81.5–27 | 13.4 |
| 2071 | 61.6–24 | 6.61.4–27.3 | 13.2 |
| 2072 | 5.91.6–23.7 | 6.41.4–26.7 | 13 |
| 2073 | 5.81.6–24.1 | 6.21.3–26.2 | 12.9 |
| 2074 | 5.71.6–24.2 | 61.3–26.2 | 12.7 |
| 2075 | 5.61.6–23.6 | 5.91.3–25.3 | 12.6 |
| 2076 | 5.51.6–24.3 | 5.71.2–25.6 | 12.4 |
| 2077 | 5.41.5–23.8 | 5.61.2–25.7 | 12.3 |
| 2078 | 5.31.6–23.6 | 5.41.2–25.4 | 12.1 |
| 2079 | 5.21.5–23.6 | 5.31.1–24.4 | 12 |
| 2080 | 5.21.5–23.3 | 5.21.1–24.9 | 11.8 |
| 2081 | 5.11.5–23 | 51.1–24.9 | 11.7 |
| 2082 | 51.5–23.1 | 4.91–24.9 | 11.6 |
| 2083 | 51.4–23.4 | 4.81–24.5 | 11.5 |
| 2084 | 4.91.4–23.8 | 4.71–24.5 | 11.4 |
| 2085 | 4.81.4–23.3 | 4.51–24.4 | 11.3 |
| 2086 | 4.81.4–23.1 | 4.41–24.4 | 11.1 |
| 2087 | 4.71.4–22.3 | 4.30.9–23.8 | 11 |
| 2088 | 4.61.4–22.9 | 4.20.9–24.3 | 10.9 |
| 2089 | 4.61.4–22.7 | 4.10.9–24.3 | 10.8 |
| 2090 | 4.51.3–22.7 | 40.8–23.1 | 10.7 |
| 2091 | 4.51.3–22.6 | 3.90.8–23.3 | 10.6 |
| 2092 | 4.41.4–22.9 | 3.80.8–23 | 10.5 |
| 2093 | 4.41.3–22.6 | 3.60.8–22.6 | 10.4 |
| 2094 | 4.31.3–23 | 3.50.7–22.6 | 10.3 |
| 2095 | 4.31.3–22.1 | 3.40.7–21.8 | 10.1 |
| 2096 | 4.21.3–22.5 | 3.40.7–22.5 | 10 |
| 2097 | 4.21.2–22.5 | 3.30.7–22.2 | 9.9 |
| 2098 | 4.11.2–22.5 | 3.20.7–22.2 | 9.8 |
| 2099 | 4.11.2–21.4 | 3.10.6–22.3 | 9.7 |
| 2100 | 41.2–22.5 | 30.6–21.8 | 9.6 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Babies who die before their first birthday, per 1,000 born alive.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Senegal vs South Africa
Health
- Life expectancySenegal: 68.7 years in 2023South Africa: 66.1 years in 2023
- Child mortalitySenegal: 3.7 per 100 live births in 2024South Africa: 3.5 per 100 live births in 2024
- DepressionSenegal: 3.37% in 2017South Africa: 3.75% in 2017
- Suicide rateSenegal: 12.9 per 100,000 people in 2017South Africa: 11.2 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationSenegal: 18.1 million people in 2023South Africa: 63.2 million people in 2023
- Population growthSenegal: 2.33% a year in 2023South Africa: 1.32% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateSenegal: 3.82 births per woman in 2023South Africa: 2.22 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationSenegal: 55.8% in 2025South Africa: 63.8% in 2025
- Median ageSenegal: 19.1 years in 2023South Africa: 28.2 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overSenegal: 3.6% in 2023South Africa: 6.5% in 2023
- Net migration rateSenegal: -0.6 per 1,000 people in 2023South Africa: 3.6 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingSenegal: 1.56% of GDP in 2025South Africa: 0.74% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsSenegal: $533M in 2025South Africa: $3B in 2025
- Military spending per personSenegal: $30 in 2025South Africa: $49 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingSenegal: 5.2% of government spending in 2025South Africa: 2.2% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelSenegal: 19,000 people in 2020South Africa: 89,000 people in 2020
- National powerSenegal: 0.1% of world capability in 2022South Africa: 0.55% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersSenegal: 0.37% of the labour force in 2020South Africa: 0.4% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsSenegal: 79 million TIV in 2024South Africa: 30 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsSenegal: 3 million TIV in 1976South Africa: 115 million TIV in 2025