South Africa vs Zimbabwe
South Africa vs Zimbabwe: Population
Population in 2023: 63.2 million people in South Africa and 16.3 million people in Zimbabwe, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in South Africa, by 46.9 million people, or 3.87 times that in Zimbabwe.
people · UN
What the numbers say
- South Africa has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, South Africa ranked 24 and Zimbabwe ranked 74 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts South Africa at 94.3 million people and Zimbabwe at 37.2 million people in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 8.09 billion people in 2023.
Every year
people · UN
| Year | South Africa | Zimbabwe | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 63.2 million | 16.3 million | 8.09 billion |
| 2022 | 62.4 million | 16.1 million | 8.02 billion |
| 2021 | 61.5 million | 15.8 million | 7.95 billion |
| 2020 | 60.6 million | 15.5 million | 7.89 billion |
| 2019 | 59.6 million | 15.3 million | 7.81 billion |
| 2018 | 58.6 million | 15 million | 7.73 billion |
| 2017 | 57.6 million | 14.8 million | 7.65 billion |
| 2016 | 57.3 million | 14.6 million | 7.56 billion |
| 2015 | 56.7 million | 14.4 million | 7.47 billion |
| 2014 | 55.6 million | 14.2 million | 7.38 billion |
| 2013 | 54.7 million | 14 million | 7.29 billion |
| 2012 | 53.8 million | 13.8 million | 7.2 billion |
| 2011 | 53 million | 13.6 million | 7.11 billion |
| 2010 | 52.3 million | 13.4 million | 7.02 billion |
| 2009 | 51.7 million | 13.1 million | 6.93 billion |
| 2008 | 51.1 million | 13 million | 6.84 billion |
| 2007 | 50.5 million | 12.8 million | 6.76 billion |
| 2006 | 50 million | 12.6 million | 6.67 billion |
| 2005 | 49.5 million | 12.5 million | 6.59 billion |
| 2004 | 49 million | 12.4 million | 6.5 billion |
| 2003 | 48.5 million | 12.2 million | 6.42 billion |
| 2002 | 48 million | 12.1 million | 6.34 billion |
| 2001 | 47.6 million | 12 million | 6.26 billion |
| 2000 | 47.2 million | 11.9 million | 6.17 billion |
| 1999 | 46.7 million | 11.8 million | 6.09 billion |
| 1998 | 46.2 million | 11.6 million | 6.01 billion |
| 1997 | 45.7 million | 11.4 million | 5.93 billion |
| 1996 | 45.1 million | 11.2 million | 5.84 billion |
| 1995 | 44.5 million | 11 million | 5.76 billion |
| 1994 | 44 million | 10.9 million | 5.68 billion |
| 1993 | 43.3 million | 10.9 million | 5.59 billion |
| 1992 | 42.4 million | 10.7 million | 5.51 billion |
| 1991 | 41.7 million | 10.4 million | 5.42 billion |
| 1990 | 40.8 million | 10.1 million | 5.33 billion |
| 1989 | 39.6 million | 9.87 million | 5.23 billion |
| 1988 | 38.5 million | 9.58 million | 5.14 billion |
| 1987 | 37.3 million | 9.29 million | 5.05 billion |
| 1986 | 36.2 million | 8.98 million | 4.96 billion |
| 1985 | 35 million | 8.69 million | 4.87 billion |
| 1984 | 33.9 million | 8.39 million | 4.78 billion |
| 1983 | 32.7 million | 8.1 million | 4.7 billion |
| 1982 | 31.6 million | 7.8 million | 4.61 billion |
| 1981 | 30.5 million | 7.5 million | 4.53 billion |
| 1980 | 29.5 million | 7.04 million | 4.45 billion |
| 1979 | 28.6 million | 6.65 million | 4.37 billion |
| 1978 | 27.9 million | 6.54 million | 4.29 billion |
| 1977 | 27.1 million | 6.45 million | 4.22 billion |
| 1976 | 26.4 million | 6.29 million | 4.14 billion |
| 1975 | 25.7 million | 6.1 million | 4.07 billion |
| 1974 | 25 million | 5.91 million | 4 billion |
| 1973 | 24.3 million | 5.72 million | 3.92 billion |
| 1972 | 23.6 million | 5.54 million | 3.85 billion |
| 1971 | 22.9 million | 5.38 million | 3.77 billion |
| 1970 | 22.3 million | 5.22 million | 3.7 billion |
| 1969 | 21.6 million | 5.06 million | 3.62 billion |
| 1968 | 21 million | 4.9 million | 3.55 billion |
| 1967 | 20.3 million | 4.75 million | 3.47 billion |
| 1966 | 19.7 million | 4.6 million | 3.4 billion |
| 1965 | 19.1 million | 4.46 million | 3.34 billion |
| 1964 | 18.5 million | 4.32 million | 3.26 billion |
| 1963 | 18 million | 4.19 million | 3.19 billion |
| 1962 | 17.4 million | 4.06 million | 3.12 billion |
| 1961 | 16.9 million | 3.93 million | 3.07 billion |
| 1960 | 16.4 million | 3.81 million | 3.02 billion |
| 1959 | 16 million | 3.69 million | 2.97 billion |
| 1958 | 15.6 million | 3.58 million | 2.91 billion |
| 1957 | 15.2 million | 3.47 million | 2.85 billion |
| 1956 | 14.9 million | 3.37 million | 2.8 billion |
| 1955 | 14.5 million | 3.26 million | 2.74 billion |
| 1954 | 14.2 million | 3.16 million | 2.69 billion |
| 1953 | 13.9 million | 3.07 million | 2.63 billion |
| 1952 | 13.6 million | 2.97 million | 2.58 billion |
| 1951 | 13.3 million | 2.88 million | 2.54 billion |
| 1950 | 13 million | 2.79 million | 2.49 billion |
| 1949 | 12.8 million | 2.73 million | – |
| 1948 | 12.5 million | 2.67 million | – |
| 1947 | 12.3 million | 2.62 million | – |
| 1946 | 12 million | 2.57 million | – |
| 1945 | 11.8 million | 2.52 million | – |
| 1944 | 11.6 million | 2.47 million | – |
| 1943 | 11.4 million | 2.43 million | – |
| 1942 | 11.2 million | 2.38 million | – |
| 1941 | 11 million | 2.33 million | – |
| 1940 | 10.7 million | 2.29 million | – |
| 1939 | 10.5 million | 2.25 million | – |
| 1938 | 10.3 million | 2.2 million | – |
| 1937 | 10.1 million | 2.16 million | – |
| 1936 | 9.92 million | 2.12 million | – |
| 1935 | 9.72 million | 2.07 million | – |
| 1934 | 9.53 million | 2.03 million | – |
| 1933 | 9.34 million | 1.99 million | – |
| 1932 | 9.16 million | 1.95 million | – |
| 1931 | 8.97 million | 1.91 million | – |
| 1930 | 8.79 million | 1.88 million | – |
| 1929 | 8.62 million | 1.84 million | – |
| 1928 | 8.44 million | 1.8 million | – |
| 1927 | 8.27 million | 1.76 million | – |
| 1926 | 8.1 million | 1.73 million | – |
| 1925 | 7.93 million | 1.69 million | – |
| 1924 | 7.77 million | 1.66 million | – |
| 1923 | 7.61 million | 1.62 million | – |
| 1922 | 7.45 million | 1.59 million | – |
| 1921 | 7.3 million | 1.56 million | – |
| 1920 | 7.17 million | 1.53 million | – |
| 1919 | 7.04 million | 1.5 million | – |
| 1918 | 6.93 million | 1.48 million | – |
| 1917 | 6.82 million | 1.46 million | – |
| 1916 | 6.71 million | 1.43 million | – |
| 1915 | 6.61 million | 1.41 million | – |
| 1914 | 6.5 million | 1.39 million | – |
| 1913 | 6.4 million | 1.37 million | – |
| 1912 | 6.3 million | 1.35 million | – |
| 1911 | 6.2 million | 1.33 million | – |
| 1910 | 6.09 million | 1.3 million | – |
| 1909 | 5.99 million | 1.28 million | – |
| 1908 | 5.89 million | 1.26 million | – |
| 1907 | 5.79 million | 1.24 million | – |
| 1906 | 5.7 million | 1.22 million | – |
| 1905 | 5.6 million | 1.2 million | – |
| 1904 | 5.51 million | 1.18 million | – |
| 1903 | 5.41 million | 1.16 million | – |
| 1902 | 5.32 million | 1.14 million | – |
| 1901 | 5.24 million | 1.13 million | – |
| 1900 | 5.16 million | 1.11 million | – |
| 1899 | 5.1 million | 1.1 million | – |
| 1898 | 5.04 million | 1.09 million | – |
| 1897 | 4.98 million | 1.07 million | – |
| 1896 | 4.93 million | 1.06 million | – |
| 1895 | 4.88 million | 1.05 million | – |
| 1894 | 4.82 million | 1.04 million | – |
| 1893 | 4.77 million | 1.03 million | – |
| 1892 | 4.72 million | 1.02 million | – |
| 1891 | 4.67 million | 1.01 million | – |
| 1890 | 4.62 million | 1 million | – |
| 1889 | 4.57 million | 989,900 | – |
| 1888 | 4.52 million | 979,900 | – |
| 1887 | 4.48 million | 970,000 | – |
| 1886 | 4.43 million | 960,200 | – |
| 1885 | 4.38 million | 950,500 | – |
| 1884 | 4.33 million | 940,900 | – |
| 1883 | 4.29 million | 931,300 | – |
| 1882 | 4.24 million | 921,900 | – |
| 1881 | 4.2 million | 912,600 | – |
| 1880 | 4.15 million | 903,300 | – |
| 1879 | 4.11 million | 894,200 | – |
| 1878 | 4.06 million | 885,200 | – |
| 1877 | 4.02 million | 876,200 | – |
| 1876 | 3.98 million | 867,300 | – |
| 1875 | 3.93 million | 858,600 | – |
| 1874 | 3.89 million | 849,900 | – |
| 1873 | 3.85 million | 841,300 | – |
| 1872 | 3.81 million | 832,800 | – |
| 1871 | 3.77 million | 824,300 | – |
| 1870 | 3.73 million | 816,000 | – |
| 1869 | 3.69 million | 807,700 | – |
| 1868 | 3.65 million | 799,600 | – |
| 1867 | 3.61 million | 791,500 | – |
| 1866 | 3.57 million | 783,500 | – |
| 1865 | 3.53 million | 775,500 | – |
| 1864 | 3.5 million | 767,700 | – |
| 1863 | 3.46 million | 759,900 | – |
| 1862 | 3.42 million | 752,200 | – |
| 1861 | 3.39 million | 744,600 | – |
| 1860 | 3.35 million | 737,100 | – |
| 1859 | 3.31 million | 729,600 | – |
| 1858 | 3.28 million | 722,200 | – |
| 1857 | 3.24 million | 714,900 | – |
| 1856 | 3.21 million | 707,700 | – |
| 1855 | 3.17 million | 700,500 | – |
| 1854 | 3.14 million | 693,400 | – |
| 1853 | 3.11 million | 686,400 | – |
| 1852 | 3.07 million | 679,500 | – |
| 1851 | 3.03 million | 676,100 | – |
| 1850 | 2.99 million | 676,400 | – |
| 1849 | 2.94 million | 680,300 | – |
| 1848 | 2.88 million | 688,000 | – |
| 1847 | 2.82 million | 699,300 | – |
| 1846 | 2.75 million | 710,800 | – |
| 1845 | 2.69 million | 722,500 | – |
| 1844 | 2.64 million | 734,300 | – |
| 1843 | 2.58 million | 746,400 | – |
| 1842 | 2.52 million | 758,700 | – |
| 1841 | 2.47 million | 771,200 | – |
| 1840 | 2.41 million | 783,800 | – |
| 1839 | 2.36 million | 796,700 | – |
| 1838 | 2.31 million | 809,800 | – |
| 1837 | 2.26 million | 823,100 | – |
| 1836 | 2.21 million | 836,700 | – |
| 1835 | 2.16 million | 850,400 | – |
| 1834 | 2.11 million | 864,400 | – |
| 1833 | 2.07 million | 878,600 | – |
| 1832 | 2.02 million | 893,100 | – |
| 1831 | 1.98 million | 907,800 | – |
| 1830 | 1.93 million | 922,700 | – |
| 1829 | 1.89 million | 937,800 | – |
| 1828 | 1.85 million | 953,300 | – |
| 1827 | 1.81 million | 968,900 | – |
| 1826 | 1.77 million | 984,900 | – |
| 1825 | 1.73 million | 1 million | – |
| 1824 | 1.69 million | 1.02 million | – |
| 1823 | 1.66 million | 1.03 million | – |
| 1822 | 1.62 million | 1.05 million | – |
| 1821 | 1.6 million | 1.07 million | – |
| 1820 | 1.59 million | 1.08 million | – |
| 1819 | 1.57 million | 1.08 million | – |
| 1818 | 1.56 million | 1.09 million | – |
| 1817 | 1.56 million | 1.09 million | – |
| 1816 | 1.55 million | 1.09 million | – |
| 1815 | 1.54 million | 1.09 million | – |
| 1814 | 1.53 million | 1.09 million | – |
| 1813 | 1.52 million | 1.09 million | – |
| 1812 | 1.52 million | 1.09 million | – |
| 1811 | 1.51 million | 1.09 million | – |
| 1810 | 1.5 million | 1.09 million | – |
| 1809 | 1.5 million | 1.09 million | – |
| 1808 | 1.49 million | 1.09 million | – |
| 1807 | 1.49 million | 1.09 million | – |
| 1806 | 1.48 million | 1.09 million | – |
| 1805 | 1.48 million | 1.09 million | – |
| 1804 | 1.47 million | 1.09 million | – |
| 1803 | 1.46 million | 1.09 million | – |
| 1802 | 1.46 million | 1.09 million | – |
| 1801 | 1.45 million | 1.09 million | – |
| 1800 | 1.45 million | 1.09 million | – |
- 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | South Africa | Zimbabwe | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 64 million63.7 million–64.3 million | 16.6 million16.5 million–16.8 million | 8.16 billion |
| 2025 | 64.8 million64 million–65.5 million | 17 million16.5 million–17.4 million | 8.23 billion |
| 2026 | 65.5 million64.3 million–66.7 million | 17.3 million16.6 million–17.9 million | 8.3 billion |
| 2027 | 66.1 million64.6 million–67.8 million | 17.6 million16.8 million–18.4 million | 8.37 billion |
| 2028 | 66.8 million64.9 million–69 million | 17.9 million16.9 million–19 million | 8.44 billion |
| 2029 | 67.5 million65.2 million–70.1 million | 18.3 million17.2 million–19.5 million | 8.5 billion |
| 2030 | 68.2 million65.5 million–71.2 million | 18.6 million17.3 million–20 million | 8.57 billion |
| 2031 | 68.8 million65.8 million–72.3 million | 19 million17.6 million–20.5 million | 8.63 billion |
| 2032 | 69.4 million66 million–73.4 million | 19.3 million17.8 million–21.1 million | 8.7 billion |
| 2033 | 70 million66.3 million–74.5 million | 19.7 million18 million–21.6 million | 8.76 billion |
| 2034 | 70.6 million66.5 million–75.5 million | 20 million18.2 million–22.2 million | 8.82 billion |
| 2035 | 71.2 million66.7 million–76.4 million | 20.4 million18.4 million–22.8 million | 8.89 billion |
| 2036 | 71.8 million67 million–77.5 million | 20.8 million18.6 million–23.3 million | 8.95 billion |
| 2037 | 72.4 million67.2 million–78.5 million | 21.1 million18.8 million–23.9 million | 9.01 billion |
| 2038 | 73 million67.3 million–79.5 million | 21.5 million19 million–24.5 million | 9.06 billion |
| 2039 | 73.5 million67.4 million–80.5 million | 21.9 million19.2 million–25.1 million | 9.12 billion |
| 2040 | 74 million67.5 million–81.5 million | 22.3 million19.4 million–25.7 million | 9.18 billion |
| 2041 | 74.6 million67.6 million–82.4 million | 22.6 million19.6 million–26.3 million | 9.23 billion |
| 2042 | 75.1 million67.8 million–83.5 million | 23 million19.8 million–26.9 million | 9.29 billion |
| 2043 | 75.6 million67.9 million–84.6 million | 23.4 million20 million–27.4 million | 9.34 billion |
| 2044 | 76.2 million67.9 million–85.7 million | 23.7 million20.1 million–28 million | 9.39 billion |
| 2045 | 76.7 million68 million–86.9 million | 24.1 million20.2 million–28.5 million | 9.44 billion |
| 2046 | 77.2 million68.1 million–88 million | 24.5 million20.3 million–29.1 million | 9.49 billion |
| 2047 | 77.7 million68.1 million–89.1 million | 24.8 million20.6 million–29.8 million | 9.54 billion |
| 2048 | 78.2 million68.1 million–90.4 million | 25.2 million20.8 million–30.5 million | 9.58 billion |
| 2049 | 78.7 million68.2 million–91.6 million | 25.5 million21 million–31.1 million | 9.62 billion |
| 2050 | 79.2 million68.3 million–92.7 million | 25.9 million21.1 million–31.8 million | 9.66 billion |
| 2051 | 79.7 million68.4 million–93.8 million | 26.2 million21.3 million–32.3 million | 9.7 billion |
| 2052 | 80.1 million68.4 million–95.1 million | 26.6 million21.4 million–33 million | 9.74 billion |
| 2053 | 80.6 million68.4 million–96.4 million | 26.9 million21.5 million–33.6 million | 9.78 billion |
| 2054 | 81 million68.4 million–97.2 million | 27.2 million21.5 million–34.3 million | 9.81 billion |
| 2055 | 81.4 million68.3 million–98.2 million | 27.6 million21.6 million–35 million | 9.85 billion |
| 2056 | 81.8 million68.2 million–99.4 million | 27.9 million21.8 million–35.6 million | 9.88 billion |
| 2057 | 82.3 million68 million–101 million | 28.2 million21.9 million–36.3 million | 9.91 billion |
| 2058 | 82.7 million67.9 million–102 million | 28.5 million21.9 million–37 million | 9.94 billion |
| 2059 | 83.1 million67.8 million–103 million | 28.8 million21.9 million–37.8 million | 9.96 billion |
| 2060 | 83.4 million67.5 million–104 million | 29.1 million22 million–38.7 million | 9.99 billion |
| 2061 | 83.8 million67.2 million–106 million | 29.4 million22.1 million–39.5 million | 10 billion |
| 2062 | 84.2 million67.1 million–107 million | 29.7 million22.1 million–40.3 million | 10 billion |
| 2063 | 84.6 million67 million–108 million | 30 million22.2 million–41.1 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2064 | 84.9 million66.9 million–109 million | 30.3 million22.3 million–41.8 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2065 | 85.3 million66.6 million–110 million | 30.6 million22.3 million–42.6 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2066 | 85.6 million66.3 million–112 million | 30.9 million22.4 million–43.4 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2067 | 85.9 million66.1 million–113 million | 31.2 million22.5 million–44.1 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2068 | 86.2 million65.7 million–115 million | 31.5 million22.5 million–44.8 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2069 | 86.5 million65.3 million–116 million | 31.7 million22.6 million–45.7 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2070 | 86.9 million65 million–117 million | 32 million22.6 million–46.6 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2071 | 87.2 million64.8 million–118 million | 32.3 million22.6 million–47.5 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2072 | 87.5 million64.6 million–119 million | 32.5 million22.6 million–48.2 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2073 | 87.8 million64.3 million–120 million | 32.8 million22.6 million–48.7 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2074 | 88.1 million63.9 million–121 million | 33.1 million22.6 million–49.3 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2075 | 88.3 million63.6 million–123 million | 33.3 million22.6 million–50 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2076 | 88.6 million63.3 million–124 million | 33.5 million22.6 million–51 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2077 | 88.9 million63.2 million–125 million | 33.8 million22.6 million–51.9 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2078 | 89.1 million62.8 million–126 million | 34 million22.5 million–52.7 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2079 | 89.4 million62.4 million–128 million | 34.2 million22.4 million–53.3 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2080 | 89.7 million62 million–129 million | 34.4 million22.4 million–54.1 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2081 | 89.9 million61.6 million–130 million | 34.7 million22.4 million–55 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2082 | 90.2 million61.5 million–132 million | 34.8 million22.3 million–55.8 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2083 | 90.5 million61.3 million–133 million | 35 million22.3 million–56.6 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2084 | 90.7 million60.9 million–135 million | 35.2 million22.3 million–57.4 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2085 | 91 million60.6 million–136 million | 35.4 million22.3 million–58.2 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2086 | 91.2 million60.1 million–138 million | 35.6 million22.2 million–58.9 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2087 | 91.4 million59.8 million–139 million | 35.7 million22.1 million–59.7 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2088 | 91.7 million59.3 million–141 million | 35.9 million22.1 million–60.6 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2089 | 91.9 million58.6 million–142 million | 36 million22 million–61.5 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2090 | 92.2 million58.1 million–144 million | 36.2 million22 million–62.6 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2091 | 92.4 million57.7 million–146 million | 36.3 million21.9 million–63.9 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2092 | 92.6 million57.2 million–147 million | 36.4 million21.9 million–64.7 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2093 | 92.9 million56.8 million–148 million | 36.5 million21.8 million–65.5 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2094 | 93.1 million56.4 million–150 million | 36.6 million21.7 million–66.3 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2095 | 93.3 million55.9 million–152 million | 36.7 million21.5 million–67 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2096 | 93.5 million55.5 million–153 million | 36.8 million21.3 million–67.6 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2097 | 93.7 million55 million–155 million | 36.9 million21.3 million–68.1 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2098 | 93.9 million54.2 million–156 million | 37 million21.2 million–68.7 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2099 | 94.1 million53.5 million–158 million | 37.1 million21 million–69.3 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2100 | 94.3 million53.3 million–159 million | 37.2 million20.9 million–70.2 million | 10.2 billion |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
South Africa vs Zimbabwe
Health
- Life expectancySouth Africa: 66.1 years in 2023Zimbabwe: 62.8 years in 2023
- Child mortalitySouth Africa: 3.5 per 100 live births in 2024Zimbabwe: 6.5 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalitySouth Africa: 27.9 per 1,000 live births in 2023Zimbabwe: 33.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionSouth Africa: 3.75% in 2017Zimbabwe: 3.19% in 2017
- Suicide rateSouth Africa: 11.2 per 100,000 people in 2017Zimbabwe: 26.4 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- Population growthSouth Africa: 1.32% a year in 2023Zimbabwe: 1.68% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateSouth Africa: 2.22 births per woman in 2023Zimbabwe: 3.72 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationSouth Africa: 63.8% in 2025Zimbabwe: 40.5% in 2025
- Median ageSouth Africa: 28.2 years in 2023Zimbabwe: 17.8 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overSouth Africa: 6.5% in 2023Zimbabwe: 3.6% in 2023
- Net migration rateSouth Africa: 3.6 per 1,000 people in 2023Zimbabwe: -6 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingSouth Africa: 0.74% of GDP in 2025Zimbabwe: 0.56% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsSouth Africa: $3B in 2025Zimbabwe: $134M in 2025
- Military spending per personSouth Africa: $49 in 2025Zimbabwe: $10 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingSouth Africa: 2.2% of government spending in 2025Zimbabwe: 5.3% of government spending in 2005
- Armed forces personnelSouth Africa: 89,000 people in 2020Zimbabwe: 51,000 people in 2020
- National powerSouth Africa: 0.55% of world capability in 2022Zimbabwe: 0.08% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersSouth Africa: 0.4% of the labour force in 2020Zimbabwe: 0.88% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsSouth Africa: 30 million TIV in 2025Zimbabwe: 20 million TIV in 2023
- Arms exportsSouth Africa: 115 million TIV in 2025Zimbabwe: 4 million TIV in 2001