Zimbabwe
Population in Zimbabwe
Population in Zimbabwe: 2.79 million people in 1950 and 16.3 million people in 2023, by UN estimates.
- Latest, 2023
- 16.3 million people
- Since 1950
- +13.5 million people
- Rank, 2023
- 74 of 229
- counting from the highest
- World, 2023
- 8.09 billion people
- Projected, 2100
- 37.2 million people
- UN projection (medium variant)
people · UN
What the numbers say
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts it at 37.2 million people in 2100, between 20.9 million people and 70.2 million people (95% prediction interval).
- Older estimates from HYDE and Gapminder reach back to 1800: 1.09 million people.
Every year
people · UN
| Year | Zimbabwe | World |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 16.3 million | 8.09 billion |
| 2022 | 16.1 million | 8.02 billion |
| 2021 | 15.8 million | 7.95 billion |
| 2020 | 15.5 million | 7.89 billion |
| 2019 | 15.3 million | 7.81 billion |
| 2018 | 15 million | 7.73 billion |
| 2017 | 14.8 million | 7.65 billion |
| 2016 | 14.6 million | 7.56 billion |
| 2015 | 14.4 million | 7.47 billion |
| 2014 | 14.2 million | 7.38 billion |
| 2013 | 14 million | 7.29 billion |
| 2012 | 13.8 million | 7.2 billion |
| 2011 | 13.6 million | 7.11 billion |
| 2010 | 13.4 million | 7.02 billion |
| 2009 | 13.1 million | 6.93 billion |
| 2008 | 13 million | 6.84 billion |
| 2007 | 12.8 million | 6.76 billion |
| 2006 | 12.6 million | 6.67 billion |
| 2005 | 12.5 million | 6.59 billion |
| 2004 | 12.4 million | 6.5 billion |
| 2003 | 12.2 million | 6.42 billion |
| 2002 | 12.1 million | 6.34 billion |
| 2001 | 12 million | 6.26 billion |
| 2000 | 11.9 million | 6.17 billion |
| 1999 | 11.8 million | 6.09 billion |
| 1998 | 11.6 million | 6.01 billion |
| 1997 | 11.4 million | 5.93 billion |
| 1996 | 11.2 million | 5.84 billion |
| 1995 | 11 million | 5.76 billion |
| 1994 | 10.9 million | 5.68 billion |
| 1993 | 10.9 million | 5.59 billion |
| 1992 | 10.7 million | 5.51 billion |
| 1991 | 10.4 million | 5.42 billion |
| 1990 | 10.1 million | 5.33 billion |
| 1989 | 9.87 million | 5.23 billion |
| 1988 | 9.58 million | 5.14 billion |
| 1987 | 9.29 million | 5.05 billion |
| 1986 | 8.98 million | 4.96 billion |
| 1985 | 8.69 million | 4.87 billion |
| 1984 | 8.39 million | 4.78 billion |
| 1983 | 8.1 million | 4.7 billion |
| 1982 | 7.8 million | 4.61 billion |
| 1981 | 7.5 million | 4.53 billion |
| 1980 | 7.04 million | 4.45 billion |
| 1979 | 6.65 million | 4.37 billion |
| 1978 | 6.54 million | 4.29 billion |
| 1977 | 6.45 million | 4.22 billion |
| 1976 | 6.29 million | 4.14 billion |
| 1975 | 6.1 million | 4.07 billion |
| 1974 | 5.91 million | 4 billion |
| 1973 | 5.72 million | 3.92 billion |
| 1972 | 5.54 million | 3.85 billion |
| 1971 | 5.38 million | 3.77 billion |
| 1970 | 5.22 million | 3.7 billion |
| 1969 | 5.06 million | 3.62 billion |
| 1968 | 4.9 million | 3.55 billion |
| 1967 | 4.75 million | 3.47 billion |
| 1966 | 4.6 million | 3.4 billion |
| 1965 | 4.46 million | 3.34 billion |
| 1964 | 4.32 million | 3.26 billion |
| 1963 | 4.19 million | 3.19 billion |
| 1962 | 4.06 million | 3.12 billion |
| 1961 | 3.93 million | 3.07 billion |
| 1960 | 3.81 million | 3.02 billion |
| 1959 | 3.69 million | 2.97 billion |
| 1958 | 3.58 million | 2.91 billion |
| 1957 | 3.47 million | 2.85 billion |
| 1956 | 3.37 million | 2.8 billion |
| 1955 | 3.26 million | 2.74 billion |
| 1954 | 3.16 million | 2.69 billion |
| 1953 | 3.07 million | 2.63 billion |
| 1952 | 2.97 million | 2.58 billion |
| 1951 | 2.88 million | 2.54 billion |
| 1950 | 2.79 million | 2.49 billion |
| 1949 | 2.73 million | – |
| 1948 | 2.67 million | – |
| 1947 | 2.62 million | – |
| 1946 | 2.57 million | – |
| 1945 | 2.52 million | – |
| 1944 | 2.47 million | – |
| 1943 | 2.43 million | – |
| 1942 | 2.38 million | – |
| 1941 | 2.33 million | – |
| 1940 | 2.29 million | – |
| 1939 | 2.25 million | – |
| 1938 | 2.2 million | – |
| 1937 | 2.16 million | – |
| 1936 | 2.12 million | – |
| 1935 | 2.07 million | – |
| 1934 | 2.03 million | – |
| 1933 | 1.99 million | – |
| 1932 | 1.95 million | – |
| 1931 | 1.91 million | – |
| 1930 | 1.88 million | – |
| 1929 | 1.84 million | – |
| 1928 | 1.8 million | – |
| 1927 | 1.76 million | – |
| 1926 | 1.73 million | – |
| 1925 | 1.69 million | – |
| 1924 | 1.66 million | – |
| 1923 | 1.62 million | – |
| 1922 | 1.59 million | – |
| 1921 | 1.56 million | – |
| 1920 | 1.53 million | – |
| 1919 | 1.5 million | – |
| 1918 | 1.48 million | – |
| 1917 | 1.46 million | – |
| 1916 | 1.43 million | – |
| 1915 | 1.41 million | – |
| 1914 | 1.39 million | – |
| 1913 | 1.37 million | – |
| 1912 | 1.35 million | – |
| 1911 | 1.33 million | – |
| 1910 | 1.3 million | – |
| 1909 | 1.28 million | – |
| 1908 | 1.26 million | – |
| 1907 | 1.24 million | – |
| 1906 | 1.22 million | – |
| 1905 | 1.2 million | – |
| 1904 | 1.18 million | – |
| 1903 | 1.16 million | – |
| 1902 | 1.14 million | – |
| 1901 | 1.13 million | – |
| 1900 | 1.11 million | – |
| 1899 | 1.1 million | – |
| 1898 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1897 | 1.07 million | – |
| 1896 | 1.06 million | – |
| 1895 | 1.05 million | – |
| 1894 | 1.04 million | – |
| 1893 | 1.03 million | – |
| 1892 | 1.02 million | – |
| 1891 | 1.01 million | – |
| 1890 | 1 million | – |
| 1889 | 989,900 | – |
| 1888 | 979,900 | – |
| 1887 | 970,000 | – |
| 1886 | 960,200 | – |
| 1885 | 950,500 | – |
| 1884 | 940,900 | – |
| 1883 | 931,300 | – |
| 1882 | 921,900 | – |
| 1881 | 912,600 | – |
| 1880 | 903,300 | – |
| 1879 | 894,200 | – |
| 1878 | 885,200 | – |
| 1877 | 876,200 | – |
| 1876 | 867,300 | – |
| 1875 | 858,600 | – |
| 1874 | 849,900 | – |
| 1873 | 841,300 | – |
| 1872 | 832,800 | – |
| 1871 | 824,300 | – |
| 1870 | 816,000 | – |
| 1869 | 807,700 | – |
| 1868 | 799,600 | – |
| 1867 | 791,500 | – |
| 1866 | 783,500 | – |
| 1865 | 775,500 | – |
| 1864 | 767,700 | – |
| 1863 | 759,900 | – |
| 1862 | 752,200 | – |
| 1861 | 744,600 | – |
| 1860 | 737,100 | – |
| 1859 | 729,600 | – |
| 1858 | 722,200 | – |
| 1857 | 714,900 | – |
| 1856 | 707,700 | – |
| 1855 | 700,500 | – |
| 1854 | 693,400 | – |
| 1853 | 686,400 | – |
| 1852 | 679,500 | – |
| 1851 | 676,100 | – |
| 1850 | 676,400 | – |
| 1849 | 680,300 | – |
| 1848 | 688,000 | – |
| 1847 | 699,300 | – |
| 1846 | 710,800 | – |
| 1845 | 722,500 | – |
| 1844 | 734,300 | – |
| 1843 | 746,400 | – |
| 1842 | 758,700 | – |
| 1841 | 771,200 | – |
| 1840 | 783,800 | – |
| 1839 | 796,700 | – |
| 1838 | 809,800 | – |
| 1837 | 823,100 | – |
| 1836 | 836,700 | – |
| 1835 | 850,400 | – |
| 1834 | 864,400 | – |
| 1833 | 878,600 | – |
| 1832 | 893,100 | – |
| 1831 | 907,800 | – |
| 1830 | 922,700 | – |
| 1829 | 937,800 | – |
| 1828 | 953,300 | – |
| 1827 | 968,900 | – |
| 1826 | 984,900 | – |
| 1825 | 1 million | – |
| 1824 | 1.02 million | – |
| 1823 | 1.03 million | – |
| 1822 | 1.05 million | – |
| 1821 | 1.07 million | – |
| 1820 | 1.08 million | – |
| 1819 | 1.08 million | – |
| 1818 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1817 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1816 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1815 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1814 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1813 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1812 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1811 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1810 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1809 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1808 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1807 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1806 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1805 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1804 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1803 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1802 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1801 | 1.09 million | – |
| 1800 | 1.09 million | – |
- 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Zimbabwe | World |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 16.6 million16.5 million–16.8 million | 8.16 billion |
| 2025 | 17 million16.5 million–17.4 million | 8.23 billion |
| 2026 | 17.3 million16.6 million–17.9 million | 8.3 billion |
| 2027 | 17.6 million16.8 million–18.4 million | 8.37 billion |
| 2028 | 17.9 million16.9 million–19 million | 8.44 billion |
| 2029 | 18.3 million17.2 million–19.5 million | 8.5 billion |
| 2030 | 18.6 million17.3 million–20 million | 8.57 billion |
| 2031 | 19 million17.6 million–20.5 million | 8.63 billion |
| 2032 | 19.3 million17.8 million–21.1 million | 8.7 billion |
| 2033 | 19.7 million18 million–21.6 million | 8.76 billion |
| 2034 | 20 million18.2 million–22.2 million | 8.82 billion |
| 2035 | 20.4 million18.4 million–22.8 million | 8.89 billion |
| 2036 | 20.8 million18.6 million–23.3 million | 8.95 billion |
| 2037 | 21.1 million18.8 million–23.9 million | 9.01 billion |
| 2038 | 21.5 million19 million–24.5 million | 9.06 billion |
| 2039 | 21.9 million19.2 million–25.1 million | 9.12 billion |
| 2040 | 22.3 million19.4 million–25.7 million | 9.18 billion |
| 2041 | 22.6 million19.6 million–26.3 million | 9.23 billion |
| 2042 | 23 million19.8 million–26.9 million | 9.29 billion |
| 2043 | 23.4 million20 million–27.4 million | 9.34 billion |
| 2044 | 23.7 million20.1 million–28 million | 9.39 billion |
| 2045 | 24.1 million20.2 million–28.5 million | 9.44 billion |
| 2046 | 24.5 million20.3 million–29.1 million | 9.49 billion |
| 2047 | 24.8 million20.6 million–29.8 million | 9.54 billion |
| 2048 | 25.2 million20.8 million–30.5 million | 9.58 billion |
| 2049 | 25.5 million21 million–31.1 million | 9.62 billion |
| 2050 | 25.9 million21.1 million–31.8 million | 9.66 billion |
| 2051 | 26.2 million21.3 million–32.3 million | 9.7 billion |
| 2052 | 26.6 million21.4 million–33 million | 9.74 billion |
| 2053 | 26.9 million21.5 million–33.6 million | 9.78 billion |
| 2054 | 27.2 million21.5 million–34.3 million | 9.81 billion |
| 2055 | 27.6 million21.6 million–35 million | 9.85 billion |
| 2056 | 27.9 million21.8 million–35.6 million | 9.88 billion |
| 2057 | 28.2 million21.9 million–36.3 million | 9.91 billion |
| 2058 | 28.5 million21.9 million–37 million | 9.94 billion |
| 2059 | 28.8 million21.9 million–37.8 million | 9.96 billion |
| 2060 | 29.1 million22 million–38.7 million | 9.99 billion |
| 2061 | 29.4 million22.1 million–39.5 million | 10 billion |
| 2062 | 29.7 million22.1 million–40.3 million | 10 billion |
| 2063 | 30 million22.2 million–41.1 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2064 | 30.3 million22.3 million–41.8 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2065 | 30.6 million22.3 million–42.6 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2066 | 30.9 million22.4 million–43.4 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2067 | 31.2 million22.5 million–44.1 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2068 | 31.5 million22.5 million–44.8 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2069 | 31.7 million22.6 million–45.7 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2070 | 32 million22.6 million–46.6 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2071 | 32.3 million22.6 million–47.5 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2072 | 32.5 million22.6 million–48.2 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2073 | 32.8 million22.6 million–48.7 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2074 | 33.1 million22.6 million–49.3 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2075 | 33.3 million22.6 million–50 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2076 | 33.5 million22.6 million–51 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2077 | 33.8 million22.6 million–51.9 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2078 | 34 million22.5 million–52.7 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2079 | 34.2 million22.4 million–53.3 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2080 | 34.4 million22.4 million–54.1 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2081 | 34.7 million22.4 million–55 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2082 | 34.8 million22.3 million–55.8 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2083 | 35 million22.3 million–56.6 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2084 | 35.2 million22.3 million–57.4 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2085 | 35.4 million22.3 million–58.2 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2086 | 35.6 million22.2 million–58.9 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2087 | 35.7 million22.1 million–59.7 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2088 | 35.9 million22.1 million–60.6 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2089 | 36 million22 million–61.5 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2090 | 36.2 million22 million–62.6 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2091 | 36.3 million21.9 million–63.9 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2092 | 36.4 million21.9 million–64.7 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2093 | 36.5 million21.8 million–65.5 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2094 | 36.6 million21.7 million–66.3 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2095 | 36.7 million21.5 million–67 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2096 | 36.8 million21.3 million–67.6 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2097 | 36.9 million21.3 million–68.1 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2098 | 37 million21.2 million–68.7 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2099 | 37.1 million21 million–69.3 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2100 | 37.2 million20.9 million–70.2 million | 10.2 billion |
Good to know
- Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Zimbabwe in numbers
Every measure for Zimbabwe on one page
Health
People
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spending0.56% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollars$134M in 2025
- Military spending per person$10 in 2025
- Military share of state spending5.3% of government spending in 2005
- Armed forces personnel51,000 people in 2020
- National power0.08% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workers0.88% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms imports20 million TIV in 2023
- Arms exports4 million TIV in 2001