Zimbabwe
Government debt in Zimbabwe
Government debt in Zimbabwe: 22.4% of GDP in 2005 and 38% of GDP in 2025, by IMF estimates.
- Latest, 2025
- 38% of GDP
- Since 2005
- +15.6 percentage points
- Rank, 2025
- 111 of 149
- counting from the highest
- Projected, 2031
- 25.7% of GDP
- IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026)
% of GDP · IMF
What the numbers say
- The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts it at 25.7% of GDP in 2031.
- The highest was 76.1% of GDP in 2023, the lowest 22.4% of GDP in 2005.
Every year
% of GDP · IMF
| Year | Zimbabwe |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 38 |
| 2024 | 70.4 |
| 2023 | 76.1 |
| 2022 | 66.8 |
| 2021 | 39.9 |
| 2020 | 56.8 |
| 2019 | 53.9 |
| 2018 | 33 |
| 2017 | 49 |
| 2016 | 35.1 |
| 2015 | 34.1 |
| 2014 | 29.2 |
| 2013 | 26.4 |
| 2012 | 27.2 |
| 2011 | 30 |
| 2010 | 33.2 |
| 2009 | 39.7 |
| 2008 | 41.3 |
| 2007 | 30.2 |
| 2006 | 26.7 |
| 2005 | 22.4 |
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2026–2031
| Year | Zimbabwe |
|---|---|
| 2026 | 33.5 |
| 2027 | 30.6 |
| 2028 | 30.2 |
| 2029 | 28.2 |
| 2030 | 26.7 |
| 2031 | 25.7 |
Good to know
- What the government owes, as a share of the economy’s yearly output.
- Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
- The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.
- Ranks count the 149 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Zimbabwe in numbers
Every measure for Zimbabwe on one page
Health
People
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spending0.56% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollars$134M in 2025
- Military spending per person$10 in 2025
- Military share of state spending5.3% of government spending in 2005
- Armed forces personnel51,000 people in 2020
- National power0.08% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workers0.88% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms imports20 million TIV in 2023
- Arms exports4 million TIV in 2001